godot/doc/classes/Vector3.xml

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
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<class name="Vector3" version="4.0">
<brief_description>
Vector used for 3D math using floating point coordinates.
</brief_description>
<description>
3-element structure that can be used to represent positions in 3D space or any other pair of numeric values.
It uses floating-point coordinates. See [Vector3i] for its integer counterpart.
[b]Note:[/b] In a boolean context, a Vector3 will evaluate to [code]false[/code] if it's equal to [code]Vector3(0, 0, 0)[/code]. Otherwise, a Vector3 will always evaluate to [code]true[/code].
</description>
<tutorials>
<link>https://docs.godotengine.org/en/latest/tutorials/math/index.html</link>
</tutorials>
<methods>
<method name="Vector3">
<return type="Vector3">
</return>
<argument index="0" name="from" type="Vector3i">
</argument>
<description>
Constructs a new [Vector3] from [Vector3i].
</description>
</method>
<method name="Vector3">
<return type="Vector3">
</return>
<argument index="0" name="x" type="float">
</argument>
<argument index="1" name="y" type="float">
</argument>
<argument index="2" name="z" type="float">
</argument>
<description>
Returns a [Vector3] with the given components.
</description>
</method>
<method name="abs">
<return type="Vector3">
</return>
<description>
Returns a new vector with all components in absolute values (i.e. positive).
</description>
</method>
<method name="angle_to">
<return type="float">
</return>
<argument index="0" name="to" type="Vector3">
</argument>
<description>
Returns the minimum angle to the given vector.
</description>
</method>
<method name="bounce">
<return type="Vector3">
</return>
<argument index="0" name="n" type="Vector3">
</argument>
<description>
Returns the vector "bounced off" from a plane defined by the given normal.
</description>
</method>
<method name="ceil">
<return type="Vector3">
</return>
<description>
Returns a new vector with all components rounded up.
</description>
</method>
<method name="cross">
<return type="Vector3">
</return>
<argument index="0" name="b" type="Vector3">
</argument>
<description>
Returns the cross product with [code]b[/code].
</description>
</method>
<method name="cubic_interpolate">
<return type="Vector3">
</return>
<argument index="0" name="b" type="Vector3">
</argument>
<argument index="1" name="pre_a" type="Vector3">
</argument>
<argument index="2" name="post_b" type="Vector3">
</argument>
<argument index="3" name="t" type="float">
</argument>
<description>
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Performs a cubic interpolation between vectors [code]pre_a[/code], [code]a[/code], [code]b[/code], [code]post_b[/code] ([code]a[/code] is current), by the given amount [code]t[/code]. [code]t[/code] is in the range of [code]0.0 - 1.0[/code], representing the amount of interpolation.
</description>
</method>
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<method name="direction_to">
<return type="Vector3">
</return>
<argument index="0" name="b" type="Vector3">
</argument>
<description>
Returns the normalized vector pointing from this vector to [code]b[/code].
</description>
</method>
<method name="distance_squared_to">
<return type="float">
</return>
<argument index="0" name="b" type="Vector3">
</argument>
<description>
Returns the squared distance to [code]b[/code]. Prefer this function over [method distance_to] if you need to sort vectors or need the squared distance for some formula.
</description>
</method>
<method name="distance_to">
<return type="float">
</return>
<argument index="0" name="b" type="Vector3">
</argument>
<description>
Returns the distance to [code]b[/code].
</description>
</method>
<method name="dot">
<return type="float">
</return>
<argument index="0" name="b" type="Vector3">
</argument>
<description>
Returns the dot product with [code]b[/code].
</description>
</method>
<method name="floor">
<return type="Vector3">
</return>
<description>
Returns a new vector with all components rounded down.
</description>
</method>
<method name="inverse">
<return type="Vector3">
</return>
<description>
Returns the inverse of the vector. This is the same as [code]Vector3( 1.0 / v.x, 1.0 / v.y, 1.0 / v.z )[/code].
</description>
</method>
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<method name="is_equal_approx">
<return type="bool">
</return>
<argument index="0" name="v" type="Vector3">
</argument>
<description>
Returns [code]true[/code] if this vector and [code]v[/code] are approximately equal, by running [method @GDScript.is_equal_approx] on each component.
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</description>
</method>
<method name="is_normalized">
<return type="bool">
</return>
<description>
Returns [code]true[/code] if the vector is normalized.
</description>
</method>
<method name="length">
<return type="float">
</return>
<description>
Returns the vector's length.
</description>
</method>
<method name="length_squared">
<return type="float">
</return>
<description>
Returns the vector's length squared. Prefer this function over [method length] if you need to sort vectors or need the squared length for some formula.
</description>
</method>
<method name="lerp">
<return type="Vector3">
</return>
<argument index="0" name="b" type="Vector3">
</argument>
<argument index="1" name="t" type="float">
</argument>
<description>
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Returns the result of the linear interpolation between this vector and [code]b[/code] by amount [code]t[/code]. [code]t[/code] is in the range of [code]0.0 - 1.0[/code], representing the amount of interpolation..
</description>
</method>
<method name="max_axis">
<return type="int">
</return>
<description>
Returns the axis of the vector's largest value. See [code]AXIS_*[/code] constants.
</description>
</method>
<method name="min_axis">
<return type="int">
</return>
<description>
Returns the axis of the vector's smallest value. See [code]AXIS_*[/code] constants.
</description>
</method>
<method name="move_toward">
<return type="Vector3">
</return>
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<argument index="0" name="to" type="Vector3">
</argument>
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<argument index="1" name="delta" type="float">
</argument>
<description>
Moves the vector toward [code]to[/code] by the fixed [code]delta[/code] amount.
</description>
</method>
<method name="normalized">
<return type="Vector3">
</return>
<description>
Returns the vector scaled to unit length. Equivalent to [code]v / v.length()[/code].
</description>
</method>
<method name="outer">
<return type="Basis">
</return>
<argument index="0" name="b" type="Vector3">
</argument>
<description>
Returns the outer product with [code]b[/code].
</description>
</method>
<method name="posmod">
<return type="Vector3">
</return>
<argument index="0" name="mod" type="float">
</argument>
<description>
Returns a vector composed of the [code]fposmod[/code] of this vector's components and [code]mod[/code].
</description>
</method>
<method name="posmodv">
<return type="Vector3">
</return>
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<argument index="0" name="modv" type="Vector3">
</argument>
<description>
Returns a vector composed of the [code]fposmod[/code] of this vector's components and [code]modv[/code]'s components.
</description>
</method>
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<method name="project">
<return type="Vector3">
</return>
<argument index="0" name="b" type="Vector3">
</argument>
<description>
Returns the vector projected onto the vector [code]b[/code].
</description>
</method>
<method name="reflect">
<return type="Vector3">
</return>
<argument index="0" name="n" type="Vector3">
</argument>
<description>
Returns the vector reflected from a plane defined by the given normal.
</description>
</method>
<method name="rotated">
<return type="Vector3">
</return>
<argument index="0" name="axis" type="Vector3">
</argument>
<argument index="1" name="phi" type="float">
</argument>
<description>
Rotates the vector around a given axis by [code]phi[/code] radians. The axis must be a normalized vector.
</description>
</method>
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<method name="round">
<return type="Vector3">
</return>
<description>
Returns the vector with all components rounded to the nearest integer, with halfway cases rounded away from zero.
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</description>
</method>
<method name="sign">
<return type="Vector3">
</return>
<description>
Returns the vector with each component set to one or negative one, depending on the signs of the components.
</description>
</method>
<method name="slerp">
<return type="Vector3">
</return>
<argument index="0" name="b" type="Vector3">
</argument>
<argument index="1" name="t" type="float">
</argument>
<description>
Returns the result of spherical linear interpolation between this vector and [code]b[/code], by amount [code]t[/code]. [code]t[/code] is in the range of [code]0.0 - 1.0[/code], representing the amount of interpolation.
[b]Note:[/b] Both vectors must be normalized.
</description>
</method>
<method name="slide">
<return type="Vector3">
</return>
<argument index="0" name="n" type="Vector3">
</argument>
<description>
Returns the component of the vector along a plane defined by the given normal.
</description>
</method>
<method name="snapped">
<return type="Vector3">
</return>
<argument index="0" name="by" type="Vector3">
</argument>
<description>
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Returns the vector snapped to a grid with the given size.
</description>
</method>
<method name="to_diagonal_matrix">
<return type="Basis">
</return>
<description>
Returns a diagonal matrix with the vector as main diagonal.
</description>
</method>
</methods>
<members>
<member name="x" type="float" setter="" getter="" default="0.0">
The vector's X component. Also accessible by using the index position [code][0][/code].
</member>
<member name="y" type="float" setter="" getter="" default="0.0">
The vector's Y component. Also accessible by using the index position [code][1][/code].
</member>
<member name="z" type="float" setter="" getter="" default="0.0">
The vector's Z component. Also accessible by using the index position [code][2][/code].
</member>
</members>
<constants>
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<constant name="AXIS_X" value="0">
Enumerated value for the X axis. Returned by [method max_axis] and [method min_axis].
</constant>
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<constant name="AXIS_Y" value="1">
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Enumerated value for the Y axis. Returned by [method max_axis] and [method min_axis].
</constant>
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<constant name="AXIS_Z" value="2">
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Enumerated value for the Z axis. Returned by [method max_axis] and [method min_axis].
</constant>
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<constant name="ZERO" value="Vector3( 0, 0, 0 )">
Zero vector.
</constant>
<constant name="ONE" value="Vector3( 1, 1, 1 )">
One vector.
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</constant>
<constant name="INF" value="Vector3( inf, inf, inf )">
Infinity vector.
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</constant>
<constant name="LEFT" value="Vector3( -1, 0, 0 )">
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Left unit vector.
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</constant>
<constant name="RIGHT" value="Vector3( 1, 0, 0 )">
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Right unit vector.
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</constant>
<constant name="UP" value="Vector3( 0, 1, 0 )">
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Up unit vector.
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</constant>
<constant name="DOWN" value="Vector3( 0, -1, 0 )">
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Down unit vector.
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</constant>
<constant name="FORWARD" value="Vector3( 0, 0, -1 )">
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Forward unit vector.
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</constant>
<constant name="BACK" value="Vector3( 0, 0, 1 )">
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Back unit vector.
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</constant>
</constants>
</class>