godot/modules/mono/editor/bindings_generator.cpp

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/*************************************************************************/
/* bindings_generator.cpp */
/*************************************************************************/
/* This file is part of: */
/* GODOT ENGINE */
/* https://godotengine.org */
/*************************************************************************/
/* Copyright (c) 2007-2017 Juan Linietsky, Ariel Manzur. */
/* Copyright (c) 2014-2017 Godot Engine contributors (cf. AUTHORS.md) */
/* */
/* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining */
/* a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the */
/* "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including */
/* without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, */
/* distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to */
/* permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to */
/* the following conditions: */
/* */
/* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be */
/* included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. */
/* */
/* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, */
/* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF */
/* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.*/
/* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY */
/* CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, */
/* TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE */
/* SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. */
/*************************************************************************/
#include "bindings_generator.h"
#ifdef DEBUG_METHODS_ENABLED
#include "engine.h"
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#include "global_constants.h"
#include "io/compression.h"
#include "os/dir_access.h"
#include "os/file_access.h"
#include "os/os.h"
#include "ucaps.h"
#include "../glue/cs_compressed.gen.h"
#include "../godotsharp_defs.h"
#include "../mono_gd/gd_mono_marshal.h"
#include "../utils/path_utils.h"
#include "../utils/string_utils.h"
#include "csharp_project.h"
#include "net_solution.h"
#define CS_INDENT " "
#define INDENT1 CS_INDENT
#define INDENT2 INDENT1 INDENT1
#define INDENT3 INDENT2 INDENT1
#define INDENT4 INDENT3 INDENT1
#define INDENT5 INDENT4 INDENT1
#define MEMBER_BEGIN "\n" INDENT2
#define OPEN_BLOCK "{\n"
#define CLOSE_BLOCK "}\n"
#define OPEN_BLOCK_L2 INDENT2 OPEN_BLOCK INDENT3
#define OPEN_BLOCK_L3 INDENT3 OPEN_BLOCK INDENT4
#define OPEN_BLOCK_L4 INDENT4 OPEN_BLOCK INDENT5
#define CLOSE_BLOCK_L2 INDENT2 CLOSE_BLOCK
#define CLOSE_BLOCK_L3 INDENT3 CLOSE_BLOCK
#define CLOSE_BLOCK_L4 INDENT4 CLOSE_BLOCK
#define LOCAL_RET "ret"
#define CS_CLASS_NATIVECALLS "NativeCalls"
#define CS_CLASS_NATIVECALLS_EDITOR "EditorNativeCalls"
#define CS_FIELD_MEMORYOWN "memoryOwn"
#define CS_PARAM_METHODBIND "method"
#define CS_PARAM_INSTANCE "ptr"
#define CS_SMETHOD_GETINSTANCE "GetPtr"
#define CS_FIELD_SINGLETON "instance"
#define CS_PROP_SINGLETON "Instance"
#define CS_CLASS_SIGNALAWAITER "SignalAwaiter"
#define CS_METHOD_CALL "Call"
#define GLUE_HEADER_FILE "glue_header.h"
#define ICALL_PREFIX "godot_icall_"
#define SINGLETON_ICALL_SUFFIX "_get_singleton"
#define ICALL_GET_METHODBIND ICALL_PREFIX "ClassDB_get_method"
#define ICALL_CONNECT_SIGNAL_AWAITER ICALL_PREFIX "Object_connect_signal_awaiter"
#define ICALL_OBJECT_DTOR ICALL_PREFIX "Object_Dtor"
#define C_LOCAL_PTRCALL_ARGS "call_args"
#define C_MACRO_OBJECT_CONSTRUCT "GODOTSHARP_INSTANCE_OBJECT"
#define C_NS_MONOUTILS "GDMonoUtils"
#define C_NS_MONOINTERNALS "GDMonoInternals"
#define C_METHOD_TIE_MANAGED_TO_UNMANAGED C_NS_MONOINTERNALS "::tie_managed_to_unmanaged"
#define C_METHOD_UNMANAGED_GET_MANAGED C_NS_MONOUTILS "::unmanaged_get_managed"
#define C_NS_MONOMARSHAL "GDMonoMarshal"
#define C_METHOD_MANAGED_TO_VARIANT C_NS_MONOMARSHAL "::mono_object_to_variant"
#define C_METHOD_MANAGED_FROM_VARIANT C_NS_MONOMARSHAL "::variant_to_mono_object"
#define C_METHOD_MONOSTR_TO_GODOT C_NS_MONOMARSHAL "::mono_string_to_godot"
#define C_METHOD_MONOSTR_FROM_GODOT C_NS_MONOMARSHAL "::mono_string_from_godot"
#define C_METHOD_MONOARRAY_TO(m_type) C_NS_MONOMARSHAL "::mono_array_to_" #m_type
#define C_METHOD_MONOARRAY_FROM(m_type) C_NS_MONOMARSHAL "::" #m_type "_to_mono_array"
#define C_METHOD_MANAGED_TO_DICT C_NS_MONOMARSHAL "::mono_object_to_Dictionary"
#define C_METHOD_MANAGED_FROM_DICT C_NS_MONOMARSHAL "::Dictionary_to_mono_object"
const char *BindingsGenerator::TypeInterface::DEFAULT_VARARG_C_IN = "\t%0 %1_in = %1;\n";
bool BindingsGenerator::verbose_output = false;
static String snake_to_pascal_case(const String &p_identifier, bool p_input_is_upper = false) {
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String ret;
Vector<String> parts = p_identifier.split("_", true);
for (int i = 0; i < parts.size(); i++) {
String part = parts[i];
if (part.length()) {
part[0] = _find_upper(part[0]);
if (p_input_is_upper) {
for (int j = 1; j < part.length(); j++)
part[j] = _find_lower(part[j]);
}
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ret += part;
} else {
if (i == 0 || i == (parts.size() - 1)) {
// Preserve underscores at the beginning and end
ret += "_";
} else {
// Preserve contiguous underscores
if (parts[i - 1].length()) {
ret += "__";
} else {
ret += "_";
}
}
}
}
return ret;
}
static String snake_to_camel_case(const String &p_identifier, bool p_input_is_upper = false) {
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String ret;
Vector<String> parts = p_identifier.split("_", true);
for (int i = 0; i < parts.size(); i++) {
String part = parts[i];
if (part.length()) {
if (i != 0) {
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part[0] = _find_upper(part[0]);
}
if (p_input_is_upper) {
for (int j = i != 0 ? 1 : 0; j < part.length(); j++)
part[j] = _find_lower(part[j]);
}
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ret += part;
} else {
if (i == 0 || i == (parts.size() - 1)) {
// Preserve underscores at the beginning and end
ret += "_";
} else {
// Preserve contiguous underscores
if (parts[i - 1].length()) {
ret += "__";
} else {
ret += "_";
}
}
}
}
return ret;
}
String BindingsGenerator::_determine_enum_prefix(const EnumInterface &p_ienum) {
CRASH_COND(p_ienum.constants.empty());
const List<ConstantInterface>::Element *front = p_ienum.constants.front();
int candidate_len = front->get().name.length();
for (const List<ConstantInterface>::Element *E = front->next(); E; E = E->next()) {
int j = 0;
for (j = 0; j < candidate_len && j < E->get().name.length(); j++) {
if (front->get().name[j] != E->get().name[j])
break;
}
candidate_len = j;
}
return front->get().name.substr(0, candidate_len);
}
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void BindingsGenerator::_generate_header_icalls() {
core_custom_icalls.clear();
core_custom_icalls.push_back(InternalCall(ICALL_GET_METHODBIND, "IntPtr", "string type, string method"));
core_custom_icalls.push_back(InternalCall(ICALL_OBJECT_DTOR, "void", "IntPtr ptr"));
core_custom_icalls.push_back(InternalCall(ICALL_CONNECT_SIGNAL_AWAITER, "Error",
"IntPtr source, string signal, IntPtr target, " CS_CLASS_SIGNALAWAITER " awaiter"));
core_custom_icalls.push_back(InternalCall(ICALL_PREFIX "NodePath_Ctor", "IntPtr", "string path"));
core_custom_icalls.push_back(InternalCall(ICALL_PREFIX "NodePath_Dtor", "void", "IntPtr ptr"));
core_custom_icalls.push_back(InternalCall(ICALL_PREFIX "NodePath_operator_String", "string", "IntPtr ptr"));
core_custom_icalls.push_back(InternalCall(ICALL_PREFIX "RID_Ctor", "IntPtr", "IntPtr from"));
core_custom_icalls.push_back(InternalCall(ICALL_PREFIX "RID_Dtor", "void", "IntPtr ptr"));
core_custom_icalls.push_back(InternalCall(ICALL_PREFIX "String_md5_buffer", "byte[]", "string str"));
core_custom_icalls.push_back(InternalCall(ICALL_PREFIX "String_md5_text", "string", "string str"));
core_custom_icalls.push_back(InternalCall(ICALL_PREFIX "String_rfind", "int", "string str, string what, int from"));
core_custom_icalls.push_back(InternalCall(ICALL_PREFIX "String_rfindn", "int", "string str, string what, int from"));
core_custom_icalls.push_back(InternalCall(ICALL_PREFIX "String_sha256_buffer", "byte[]", "string str"));
core_custom_icalls.push_back(InternalCall(ICALL_PREFIX "String_sha256_text", "string", "string str"));
core_custom_icalls.push_back(InternalCall(ICALL_PREFIX "Godot_bytes2var", "object", "byte[] bytes"));
core_custom_icalls.push_back(InternalCall(ICALL_PREFIX "Godot_convert", "object", "object what, int type"));
core_custom_icalls.push_back(InternalCall(ICALL_PREFIX "Godot_hash", "int", "object var"));
core_custom_icalls.push_back(InternalCall(ICALL_PREFIX "Godot_instance_from_id", "Object", "int instance_id"));
core_custom_icalls.push_back(InternalCall(ICALL_PREFIX "Godot_print", "void", "object[] what"));
core_custom_icalls.push_back(InternalCall(ICALL_PREFIX "Godot_printerr", "void", "object[] what"));
core_custom_icalls.push_back(InternalCall(ICALL_PREFIX "Godot_printraw", "void", "object[] what"));
core_custom_icalls.push_back(InternalCall(ICALL_PREFIX "Godot_prints", "void", "object[] what"));
core_custom_icalls.push_back(InternalCall(ICALL_PREFIX "Godot_printt", "void", "object[] what"));
core_custom_icalls.push_back(InternalCall(ICALL_PREFIX "Godot_seed", "void", "int seed"));
core_custom_icalls.push_back(InternalCall(ICALL_PREFIX "Godot_str", "string", "object[] what"));
core_custom_icalls.push_back(InternalCall(ICALL_PREFIX "Godot_str2var", "object", "string str"));
core_custom_icalls.push_back(InternalCall(ICALL_PREFIX "Godot_type_exists", "bool", "string type"));
core_custom_icalls.push_back(InternalCall(ICALL_PREFIX "Godot_var2bytes", "byte[]", "object what"));
core_custom_icalls.push_back(InternalCall(ICALL_PREFIX "Godot_var2str", "string", "object var"));
core_custom_icalls.push_back(InternalCall(ICALL_PREFIX "Godot_weakref", "WeakRef", "IntPtr obj"));
}
void BindingsGenerator::_generate_method_icalls(const TypeInterface &p_itype) {
for (const List<MethodInterface>::Element *E = p_itype.methods.front(); E; E = E->next()) {
const MethodInterface &imethod = E->get();
if (imethod.is_virtual)
continue;
const TypeInterface *return_type = _get_type_by_name_or_placeholder(imethod.return_type);
String im_sig = "IntPtr " CS_PARAM_METHODBIND ", IntPtr " CS_PARAM_INSTANCE;
String im_unique_sig = imethod.return_type.operator String() + ",IntPtr,IntPtr";
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// Get arguments information
int i = 0;
for (const List<ArgumentInterface>::Element *F = imethod.arguments.front(); F; F = F->next()) {
const TypeInterface *arg_type = _get_type_by_name_or_placeholder(F->get().type);
im_sig += ", ";
im_sig += arg_type->im_type_in;
im_sig += " arg";
im_sig += itos(i + 1);
im_unique_sig += ",";
im_unique_sig += get_unique_sig(*arg_type);
i++;
}
// godot_icall_{argc}_{icallcount}
String icall_method = ICALL_PREFIX + itos(imethod.arguments.size()) + "_" + itos(method_icalls.size());
InternalCall im_icall = InternalCall(p_itype.api_type, icall_method, return_type->im_type_out, im_sig, im_unique_sig);
List<InternalCall>::Element *match = method_icalls.find(im_icall);
if (match) {
if (p_itype.api_type != ClassDB::API_EDITOR)
match->get().editor_only = false;
method_icalls_map.insert(&E->get(), &match->get());
} else {
List<InternalCall>::Element *added = method_icalls.push_back(im_icall);
method_icalls_map.insert(&E->get(), &added->get());
}
}
}
void BindingsGenerator::_generate_global_constants(List<String> &p_output) {
// Constants (in partial GD class)
p_output.push_back("namespace " BINDINGS_NAMESPACE "\n" OPEN_BLOCK);
p_output.push_back(INDENT1 "public static partial class " BINDINGS_GLOBAL_SCOPE_CLASS "\n" INDENT1 "{");
for (const List<ConstantInterface>::Element *E = global_constants.front(); E; E = E->next()) {
const ConstantInterface &iconstant = E->get();
if (iconstant.const_doc && iconstant.const_doc->description.size()) {
p_output.push_back(MEMBER_BEGIN "/// <summary>\n");
Vector<String> description_lines = iconstant.const_doc->description.split("\n");
for (int i = 0; i < description_lines.size(); i++) {
String description_line = description_lines[i].strip_edges();
if (description_line.size()) {
p_output.push_back(INDENT2 "/// ");
p_output.push_back(description_line.xml_escape());
p_output.push_back("\n");
}
}
p_output.push_back(INDENT2 "/// </summary>");
}
p_output.push_back(MEMBER_BEGIN "public const int ");
p_output.push_back(iconstant.name);
p_output.push_back(" = ");
p_output.push_back(itos(iconstant.value));
p_output.push_back(";");
}
if (!global_constants.empty())
p_output.push_back("\n");
p_output.push_back(INDENT1 CLOSE_BLOCK); // end of GD class
// Enums
for (List<EnumInterface>::Element *E = global_enums.front(); E; E = E->next()) {
const EnumInterface &ienum = E->get();
CRASH_COND(ienum.constants.empty());
String enum_proxy_name = ienum.cname.operator String();
bool enum_in_static_class = false;
if (enum_proxy_name.find(".") > 0) {
enum_in_static_class = true;
String enum_class_name = enum_proxy_name.get_slicec('.', 0);
enum_proxy_name = enum_proxy_name.get_slicec('.', 1);
CRASH_COND(enum_class_name != "Variant"); // Hard-coded...
if (verbose_output) {
WARN_PRINTS("Declaring global enum `" + enum_proxy_name + "` inside static class `" + enum_class_name + "`");
}
p_output.push_back("\n" INDENT1 "public static partial class ");
p_output.push_back(enum_class_name);
p_output.push_back("\n" INDENT1 OPEN_BLOCK);
}
p_output.push_back("\n" INDENT1 "public enum ");
p_output.push_back(enum_proxy_name);
p_output.push_back("\n" INDENT1 OPEN_BLOCK);
for (const List<ConstantInterface>::Element *E = ienum.constants.front(); E; E = E->next()) {
const ConstantInterface &iconstant = E->get();
if (iconstant.const_doc && iconstant.const_doc->description.size()) {
p_output.push_back(INDENT2 "/// <summary>\n");
Vector<String> description_lines = iconstant.const_doc->description.split("\n");
for (int i = 0; i < description_lines.size(); i++) {
String description_line = description_lines[i].strip_edges();
if (description_line.size()) {
p_output.push_back(INDENT2 "/// ");
p_output.push_back(description_line.xml_escape());
p_output.push_back("\n");
}
}
p_output.push_back(INDENT2 "/// </summary>\n");
}
String constant_name = iconstant.name;
if (!ienum.prefix.empty() && constant_name.begins_with(ienum.prefix)) {
constant_name = constant_name.substr(ienum.prefix.length(), constant_name.length());
}
if (constant_name[0] >= '0' && constant_name[0] <= '9') {
// The name of enum constants may begin with a numeric digit when strip from the enum prefix,
// so we make the prefix one word shorter in those cases.
int i = 0;
for (i = ienum.prefix.length() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
if (ienum.prefix[i] >= 'A' && ienum.prefix[i] <= 'Z')
break;
}
constant_name = ienum.prefix.substr(i, ienum.prefix.length()) + constant_name;
}
p_output.push_back(INDENT2);
p_output.push_back(constant_name);
p_output.push_back(" = ");
p_output.push_back(itos(iconstant.value));
p_output.push_back(E != ienum.constants.back() ? ",\n" : "\n");
}
p_output.push_back(INDENT1 CLOSE_BLOCK);
if (enum_in_static_class)
p_output.push_back(INDENT1 CLOSE_BLOCK);
}
p_output.push_back(CLOSE_BLOCK); // end of namespace
}
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Error BindingsGenerator::generate_cs_core_project(const String &p_output_dir, bool p_verbose_output) {
verbose_output = p_verbose_output;
DirAccessRef da = DirAccess::create(DirAccess::ACCESS_FILESYSTEM);
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(!da, ERR_CANT_CREATE);
if (!DirAccess::exists(p_output_dir)) {
Error err = da->make_dir_recursive(p_output_dir);
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(err != OK, ERR_CANT_CREATE);
}
da->change_dir(p_output_dir);
da->make_dir("Core");
da->make_dir("ObjectType");
String core_dir = path_join(p_output_dir, "Core");
String obj_type_dir = path_join(p_output_dir, "ObjectType");
Vector<String> compile_items;
NETSolution solution(API_ASSEMBLY_NAME);
if (!solution.set_path(p_output_dir))
return ERR_FILE_NOT_FOUND;
// Generate source file for global scope constants and enums
{
List<String> constants_source;
_generate_global_constants(constants_source);
String output_file = path_join(core_dir, BINDINGS_GLOBAL_SCOPE_CLASS "_constants.cs");
Error save_err = _save_file(output_file, constants_source);
if (save_err != OK)
return save_err;
compile_items.push_back(output_file);
}
for (Map<StringName, TypeInterface>::Element *E = obj_types.front(); E; E = E->next()) {
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const TypeInterface &itype = E->get();
if (itype.api_type == ClassDB::API_EDITOR)
continue;
String output_file = path_join(obj_type_dir, E->get().proxy_name + ".cs");
Error err = _generate_cs_type(E->get(), output_file);
if (err == ERR_SKIP)
continue;
if (err != OK)
return err;
compile_items.push_back(output_file);
}
#define GENERATE_BUILTIN_TYPE(m_name) \
{ \
String output_file = path_join(core_dir, #m_name ".cs"); \
Error err = _generate_cs_type(builtin_types[#m_name], output_file); \
if (err != OK) \
return err; \
compile_items.push_back(output_file); \
}
GENERATE_BUILTIN_TYPE(NodePath);
GENERATE_BUILTIN_TYPE(RID);
#undef GENERATE_BUILTIN_TYPE
// Generate sources from compressed files
Map<String, CompressedFile> compressed_files;
get_compressed_files(compressed_files);
for (Map<String, CompressedFile>::Element *E = compressed_files.front(); E; E = E->next()) {
const String &file_name = E->key();
const CompressedFile &file_data = E->value();
String output_file = path_join(core_dir, file_name);
Vector<uint8_t> data;
data.resize(file_data.uncompressed_size);
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Compression::decompress(data.ptrw(), file_data.uncompressed_size, file_data.data, file_data.compressed_size, Compression::MODE_DEFLATE);
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FileAccessRef file = FileAccess::open(output_file, FileAccess::WRITE);
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(!file, ERR_FILE_CANT_WRITE);
file->store_buffer(data.ptr(), data.size());
file->close();
compile_items.push_back(output_file);
}
List<String> cs_icalls_content;
cs_icalls_content.push_back("using System;\n"
"using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;\n"
"using System.Collections.Generic;\n"
"\n");
cs_icalls_content.push_back("namespace " BINDINGS_NAMESPACE "\n" OPEN_BLOCK);
cs_icalls_content.push_back(INDENT1 "internal static class " CS_CLASS_NATIVECALLS "\n" INDENT1 OPEN_BLOCK);
#define ADD_INTERNAL_CALL(m_icall) \
if (!m_icall.editor_only) { \
cs_icalls_content.push_back(INDENT2 "[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.InternalCall)]\n"); \
cs_icalls_content.push_back(INDENT2 "internal extern static "); \
cs_icalls_content.push_back(m_icall.im_type_out + " "); \
cs_icalls_content.push_back(m_icall.name + "("); \
cs_icalls_content.push_back(m_icall.im_sig + ");\n"); \
}
for (const List<InternalCall>::Element *E = core_custom_icalls.front(); E; E = E->next())
ADD_INTERNAL_CALL(E->get());
for (const List<InternalCall>::Element *E = method_icalls.front(); E; E = E->next())
ADD_INTERNAL_CALL(E->get());
#undef ADD_INTERNAL_CALL
cs_icalls_content.push_back(INDENT1 CLOSE_BLOCK CLOSE_BLOCK);
String internal_methods_file = path_join(core_dir, CS_CLASS_NATIVECALLS ".cs");
Error err = _save_file(internal_methods_file, cs_icalls_content);
if (err != OK)
return err;
compile_items.push_back(internal_methods_file);
String guid = CSharpProject::generate_core_api_project(p_output_dir, compile_items);
solution.add_new_project(API_ASSEMBLY_NAME, guid);
Error sln_error = solution.save();
if (sln_error != OK) {
ERR_PRINT("Could not to save .NET solution.");
return sln_error;
}
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if (verbose_output)
OS::get_singleton()->print("The solution and C# project for the Core API was generated successfully\n");
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return OK;
}
Error BindingsGenerator::generate_cs_editor_project(const String &p_output_dir, const String &p_core_dll_path, bool p_verbose_output) {
verbose_output = p_verbose_output;
DirAccessRef da = DirAccess::create(DirAccess::ACCESS_FILESYSTEM);
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(!da, ERR_CANT_CREATE);
if (!DirAccess::exists(p_output_dir)) {
Error err = da->make_dir_recursive(p_output_dir);
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(err != OK, ERR_CANT_CREATE);
}
da->change_dir(p_output_dir);
da->make_dir("Core");
da->make_dir("ObjectType");
String core_dir = path_join(p_output_dir, "Core");
String obj_type_dir = path_join(p_output_dir, "ObjectType");
Vector<String> compile_items;
NETSolution solution(EDITOR_API_ASSEMBLY_NAME);
if (!solution.set_path(p_output_dir))
return ERR_FILE_NOT_FOUND;
for (Map<StringName, TypeInterface>::Element *E = obj_types.front(); E; E = E->next()) {
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const TypeInterface &itype = E->get();
if (itype.api_type != ClassDB::API_EDITOR)
continue;
String output_file = path_join(obj_type_dir, E->get().proxy_name + ".cs");
Error err = _generate_cs_type(E->get(), output_file);
if (err == ERR_SKIP)
continue;
if (err != OK)
return err;
compile_items.push_back(output_file);
}
List<String> cs_icalls_content;
cs_icalls_content.push_back("using System;\n"
"using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;\n"
"using System.Collections.Generic;\n"
"\n");
cs_icalls_content.push_back("namespace " BINDINGS_NAMESPACE "\n" OPEN_BLOCK);
cs_icalls_content.push_back(INDENT1 "internal static class " CS_CLASS_NATIVECALLS_EDITOR "\n" INDENT1 OPEN_BLOCK);
#define ADD_INTERNAL_CALL(m_icall) \
if (m_icall.editor_only) { \
cs_icalls_content.push_back(INDENT2 "[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.InternalCall)]\n"); \
cs_icalls_content.push_back(INDENT2 "internal extern static "); \
cs_icalls_content.push_back(m_icall.im_type_out + " "); \
cs_icalls_content.push_back(m_icall.name + "("); \
cs_icalls_content.push_back(m_icall.im_sig + ");\n"); \
}
for (const List<InternalCall>::Element *E = editor_custom_icalls.front(); E; E = E->next())
ADD_INTERNAL_CALL(E->get());
for (const List<InternalCall>::Element *E = method_icalls.front(); E; E = E->next())
ADD_INTERNAL_CALL(E->get());
#undef ADD_INTERNAL_CALL
cs_icalls_content.push_back(INDENT1 CLOSE_BLOCK CLOSE_BLOCK);
String internal_methods_file = path_join(core_dir, CS_CLASS_NATIVECALLS_EDITOR ".cs");
Error err = _save_file(internal_methods_file, cs_icalls_content);
if (err != OK)
return err;
compile_items.push_back(internal_methods_file);
String guid = CSharpProject::generate_editor_api_project(p_output_dir, p_core_dll_path, compile_items);
solution.add_new_project(EDITOR_API_ASSEMBLY_NAME, guid);
Error sln_error = solution.save();
if (sln_error != OK) {
ERR_PRINT("Could not to save .NET solution.");
return sln_error;
}
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if (verbose_output)
OS::get_singleton()->print("The solution and C# project for the Editor API was generated successfully\n");
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return OK;
}
// TODO: there are constants that hide inherited members. must explicitly use `new` to avoid warnings
// e.g.: warning CS0108: 'SpriteBase3D.FLAG_MAX' hides inherited member 'GeometryInstance.FLAG_MAX'. Use the new keyword if hiding was intended.
Error BindingsGenerator::_generate_cs_type(const TypeInterface &itype, const String &p_output_file) {
bool is_derived_type = itype.base_name != StringName();
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List<InternalCall> &custom_icalls = itype.api_type == ClassDB::API_EDITOR ? editor_custom_icalls : core_custom_icalls;
if (verbose_output)
OS::get_singleton()->print(String("Generating " + itype.proxy_name + ".cs...\n").utf8());
String ctor_method(ICALL_PREFIX + itype.proxy_name + "_Ctor");
List<String> output;
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output.push_back("using System;\n"); // IntPtr
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if (itype.requires_collections)
output.push_back("using System.Collections.Generic;\n"); // Dictionary
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output.push_back("\nnamespace " BINDINGS_NAMESPACE "\n" OPEN_BLOCK);
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const DocData::ClassDoc *class_doc = itype.class_doc;
if (class_doc && class_doc->description.size()) {
output.push_back(INDENT1 "/// <summary>\n");
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Vector<String> description_lines = class_doc->description.split("\n");
for (int i = 0; i < description_lines.size(); i++) {
String description_line = description_lines[i].strip_edges();
if (description_line.size()) {
output.push_back(INDENT1 "/// ");
output.push_back(description_line.xml_escape());
output.push_back("\n");
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}
}
output.push_back(INDENT1 "/// </summary>\n");
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}
output.push_back(INDENT1 "public ");
output.push_back(itype.is_singleton ? "static class " : "class ");
output.push_back(itype.proxy_name);
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if (itype.is_singleton || !itype.is_object_type) {
output.push_back("\n");
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} else if (!is_derived_type) {
output.push_back(" : IDisposable\n");
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} else if (obj_types.has(itype.base_name)) {
output.push_back(" : ");
output.push_back(obj_types[itype.base_name].proxy_name);
output.push_back("\n");
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} else {
ERR_PRINTS("Base type '" + itype.base_name.operator String() + "' does not exist, for class " + itype.name);
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return ERR_INVALID_DATA;
}
output.push_back(INDENT1 "{");
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if (class_doc) {
// Add constants
for (const List<ConstantInterface>::Element *E = itype.constants.front(); E; E = E->next()) {
const ConstantInterface &iconstant = E->get();
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if (iconstant.const_doc && iconstant.const_doc->description.size()) {
output.push_back(MEMBER_BEGIN "/// <summary>\n");
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Vector<String> description_lines = iconstant.const_doc->description.split("\n");
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for (int i = 0; i < description_lines.size(); i++) {
String description_line = description_lines[i].strip_edges();
if (description_line.size()) {
output.push_back(INDENT2 "/// ");
output.push_back(description_line.xml_escape());
output.push_back("\n");
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}
}
output.push_back(INDENT2 "/// </summary>");
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}
output.push_back(MEMBER_BEGIN "public const int ");
output.push_back(iconstant.name);
output.push_back(" = ");
output.push_back(itos(iconstant.value));
output.push_back(";");
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}
if (itype.constants.size())
output.push_back("\n");
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// Add enums
for (const List<EnumInterface>::Element *E = itype.enums.front(); E; E = E->next()) {
const EnumInterface &ienum = E->get();
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(ienum.constants.empty(), ERR_BUG);
output.push_back(MEMBER_BEGIN "public enum ");
output.push_back(ienum.cname.operator String());
output.push_back(MEMBER_BEGIN OPEN_BLOCK);
for (const List<ConstantInterface>::Element *E = ienum.constants.front(); E; E = E->next()) {
const ConstantInterface &iconstant = E->get();
if (iconstant.const_doc && iconstant.const_doc->description.size()) {
output.push_back(INDENT3 "/// <summary>\n");
Vector<String> description_lines = iconstant.const_doc->description.split("\n");
for (int i = 0; i < description_lines.size(); i++) {
String description_line = description_lines[i].strip_edges();
if (description_line.size()) {
output.push_back(INDENT3 "/// ");
output.push_back(description_line.xml_escape());
output.push_back("\n");
}
}
output.push_back(INDENT3 "/// </summary>\n");
}
String constant_name = iconstant.name;
if (!ienum.prefix.empty() && constant_name.begins_with(ienum.prefix)) {
constant_name = constant_name.substr(ienum.prefix.length(), constant_name.length());
}
if (constant_name[0] >= '0' && constant_name[0] <= '9') {
// The name of enum constants may begin with a numeric digit when strip from the enum prefix,
// so we make the prefix one word shorter in those cases.
int i = 0;
for (i = ienum.prefix.length() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
if (ienum.prefix[i] >= 'A' && ienum.prefix[i] <= 'Z')
break;
}
constant_name = ienum.prefix.substr(i, ienum.prefix.length()) + constant_name;
}
output.push_back(INDENT3);
output.push_back(constant_name);
output.push_back(" = ");
output.push_back(itos(iconstant.value));
output.push_back(E != ienum.constants.back() ? ",\n" : "\n");
}
output.push_back(INDENT2 CLOSE_BLOCK);
}
if (itype.enums.size())
output.push_back("\n");
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// Add properties
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for (const List<PropertyInterface>::Element *E = itype.properties.front(); E; E = E->next()) {
const PropertyInterface &iprop = E->get();
Error prop_err = _generate_cs_property(itype, iprop, output);
if (prop_err != OK) {
ERR_EXPLAIN("Failed to generate property '" + iprop.cname.operator String() +
"' for class '" + itype.name + "'");
ERR_FAIL_V(prop_err);
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}
}
if (class_doc->properties.size())
output.push_back("\n");
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}
if (!itype.is_object_type) {
output.push_back(MEMBER_BEGIN "private const string " BINDINGS_NATIVE_NAME_FIELD " = \"" + itype.name + "\";\n");
output.push_back(MEMBER_BEGIN "private bool disposed = false;\n");
output.push_back(MEMBER_BEGIN "internal IntPtr " BINDINGS_PTR_FIELD ";\n");
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output.push_back(MEMBER_BEGIN "internal static IntPtr " CS_SMETHOD_GETINSTANCE "(");
output.push_back(itype.proxy_name);
output.push_back(" instance)\n" OPEN_BLOCK_L2 "return instance == null ? IntPtr.Zero : instance." BINDINGS_PTR_FIELD ";\n" CLOSE_BLOCK_L2);
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// Add Destructor
output.push_back(MEMBER_BEGIN "~");
output.push_back(itype.proxy_name);
output.push_back("()\n" OPEN_BLOCK_L2 "Dispose(false);\n" CLOSE_BLOCK_L2);
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// Add the Dispose from IDisposable
output.push_back(MEMBER_BEGIN "public void Dispose()\n" OPEN_BLOCK_L2 "Dispose(true);\n" INDENT3 "GC.SuppressFinalize(this);\n" CLOSE_BLOCK_L2);
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// Add the virtual Dispose
output.push_back(MEMBER_BEGIN "public virtual void Dispose(bool disposing)\n" OPEN_BLOCK_L2
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"if (disposed) return;\n" INDENT3
"if (" BINDINGS_PTR_FIELD " != IntPtr.Zero)\n" OPEN_BLOCK_L3 "NativeCalls.godot_icall_");
output.push_back(itype.proxy_name);
output.push_back("_Dtor(" BINDINGS_PTR_FIELD ");\n" INDENT5 BINDINGS_PTR_FIELD " = IntPtr.Zero;\n" CLOSE_BLOCK_L3 INDENT3
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"GC.SuppressFinalize(this);\n" INDENT3 "disposed = true;\n" CLOSE_BLOCK_L2);
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output.push_back(MEMBER_BEGIN "internal ");
output.push_back(itype.proxy_name);
output.push_back("(IntPtr " BINDINGS_PTR_FIELD ")\n" OPEN_BLOCK_L2 "this." BINDINGS_PTR_FIELD " = " BINDINGS_PTR_FIELD ";\n" CLOSE_BLOCK_L2);
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output.push_back(MEMBER_BEGIN "public IntPtr NativeInstance\n" OPEN_BLOCK_L2
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"get { return " BINDINGS_PTR_FIELD "; }\n" CLOSE_BLOCK_L2);
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} else if (itype.is_singleton) {
// Add the type name and the singleton pointer as static fields
output.push_back(MEMBER_BEGIN "private const string " BINDINGS_NATIVE_NAME_FIELD " = \"");
output.push_back(itype.name);
output.push_back("\";\n");
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output.push_back(INDENT2 "internal static IntPtr " BINDINGS_PTR_FIELD " = ");
output.push_back(itype.api_type == ClassDB::API_EDITOR ? CS_CLASS_NATIVECALLS_EDITOR : CS_CLASS_NATIVECALLS);
output.push_back("." ICALL_PREFIX);
output.push_back(itype.name);
output.push_back(SINGLETON_ICALL_SUFFIX "();\n");
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} else {
// Add member fields
output.push_back(MEMBER_BEGIN "private const string " BINDINGS_NATIVE_NAME_FIELD " = \"");
output.push_back(itype.name);
output.push_back("\";\n");
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// Only the base class stores the pointer to the native object
// This pointer is expected to be and must be of type Object*
if (!is_derived_type) {
output.push_back(MEMBER_BEGIN "private bool disposed = false;\n");
output.push_back(INDENT2 "internal IntPtr " BINDINGS_PTR_FIELD ";\n");
output.push_back(INDENT2 "internal bool " CS_FIELD_MEMORYOWN ";\n");
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}
// Add default constructor
if (itype.is_instantiable) {
output.push_back(MEMBER_BEGIN "public ");
output.push_back(itype.proxy_name);
output.push_back("() : this(");
output.push_back(itype.memory_own ? "true" : "false");
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// The default constructor may also be called by the engine when instancing existing native objects
// The engine will initialize the pointer field of the managed side before calling the constructor
// This is why we only allocate a new native object from the constructor if the pointer field is not set
output.push_back(")\n" OPEN_BLOCK_L2 "if (" BINDINGS_PTR_FIELD " == IntPtr.Zero)\n" INDENT4 BINDINGS_PTR_FIELD " = ");
output.push_back(itype.api_type == ClassDB::API_EDITOR ? CS_CLASS_NATIVECALLS_EDITOR : CS_CLASS_NATIVECALLS);
output.push_back("." + ctor_method);
output.push_back("(this);\n" CLOSE_BLOCK_L2);
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} else {
// Hide the constructor
output.push_back(MEMBER_BEGIN "internal ");
output.push_back(itype.proxy_name);
output.push_back("() {}\n");
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}
// Add.. em.. trick constructor. Sort of.
output.push_back(MEMBER_BEGIN "internal ");
output.push_back(itype.proxy_name);
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if (is_derived_type) {
output.push_back("(bool " CS_FIELD_MEMORYOWN ") : base(" CS_FIELD_MEMORYOWN ") {}\n");
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} else {
output.push_back("(bool " CS_FIELD_MEMORYOWN ")\n" OPEN_BLOCK_L2
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"this." CS_FIELD_MEMORYOWN " = " CS_FIELD_MEMORYOWN ";\n" CLOSE_BLOCK_L2);
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}
// Add methods
if (!is_derived_type) {
output.push_back(MEMBER_BEGIN "public IntPtr NativeInstance\n" OPEN_BLOCK_L2
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"get { return " BINDINGS_PTR_FIELD "; }\n" CLOSE_BLOCK_L2);
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output.push_back(MEMBER_BEGIN "internal static IntPtr " CS_SMETHOD_GETINSTANCE "(Object instance)\n" OPEN_BLOCK_L2
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"return instance == null ? IntPtr.Zero : instance." BINDINGS_PTR_FIELD ";\n" CLOSE_BLOCK_L2);
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}
if (!is_derived_type) {
// Add destructor
output.push_back(MEMBER_BEGIN "~");
output.push_back(itype.proxy_name);
output.push_back("()\n" OPEN_BLOCK_L2 "Dispose(false);\n" CLOSE_BLOCK_L2);
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// Add the Dispose from IDisposable
output.push_back(MEMBER_BEGIN "public void Dispose()\n" OPEN_BLOCK_L2 "Dispose(true);\n" INDENT3 "GC.SuppressFinalize(this);\n" CLOSE_BLOCK_L2);
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// Add the virtual Dispose
output.push_back(MEMBER_BEGIN "public virtual void Dispose(bool disposing)\n" OPEN_BLOCK_L2
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"if (disposed) return;\n" INDENT3
"if (" BINDINGS_PTR_FIELD " != IntPtr.Zero)\n" OPEN_BLOCK_L3
"if (" CS_FIELD_MEMORYOWN ")\n" OPEN_BLOCK_L4 CS_FIELD_MEMORYOWN
" = false;\n" INDENT5 CS_CLASS_NATIVECALLS "." ICALL_OBJECT_DTOR
"(" BINDINGS_PTR_FIELD ");\n" INDENT5 BINDINGS_PTR_FIELD
" = IntPtr.Zero;\n" CLOSE_BLOCK_L4 CLOSE_BLOCK_L3 INDENT3
"GC.SuppressFinalize(this);\n" INDENT3 "disposed = true;\n" CLOSE_BLOCK_L2);
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Map<StringName, TypeInterface>::Element *array_itype = builtin_types.find(name_cache.type_Array);
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if (!array_itype) {
ERR_PRINT("BUG: Array type interface not found!");
return ERR_BUG;
}
Map<StringName, TypeInterface>::Element *object_itype = obj_types.find("Object");
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if (!object_itype) {
ERR_PRINT("BUG: Object type interface not found!");
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return ERR_BUG;
}
output.push_back(MEMBER_BEGIN "public " CS_CLASS_SIGNALAWAITER " ToSignal(");
output.push_back(object_itype->get().cs_type);
output.push_back(" source, string signal)\n" OPEN_BLOCK_L2
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"return new " CS_CLASS_SIGNALAWAITER "(source, signal, this);\n" CLOSE_BLOCK_L2);
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}
}
Map<StringName, String>::Element *extra_member = extra_members.find(itype.cname);
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if (extra_member)
output.push_back(extra_member->get());
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int method_bind_count = 0;
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for (const List<MethodInterface>::Element *E = itype.methods.front(); E; E = E->next()) {
const MethodInterface &imethod = E->get();
Error method_err = _generate_cs_method(itype, imethod, method_bind_count, output);
if (method_err != OK) {
ERR_EXPLAIN("Failed to generate method '" + imethod.name + "' for class '" + itype.name + "'");
ERR_FAIL_V(method_err);
}
}
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if (itype.is_singleton) {
InternalCall singleton_icall = InternalCall(itype.api_type, ICALL_PREFIX + itype.name + SINGLETON_ICALL_SUFFIX, "IntPtr");
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if (!find_icall_by_name(singleton_icall.name, custom_icalls))
custom_icalls.push_back(singleton_icall);
}
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if (itype.is_instantiable) {
InternalCall ctor_icall = InternalCall(itype.api_type, ctor_method, "IntPtr", itype.proxy_name + " obj");
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if (!find_icall_by_name(ctor_icall.name, custom_icalls))
custom_icalls.push_back(ctor_icall);
}
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output.push_back(INDENT1 CLOSE_BLOCK CLOSE_BLOCK);
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return _save_file(p_output_file, output);
}
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Error BindingsGenerator::_generate_cs_property(const BindingsGenerator::TypeInterface &p_itype, const PropertyInterface &p_iprop, List<String> &p_output) {
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const MethodInterface *setter = p_itype.find_method_by_name(p_iprop.setter);
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// Search it in base types too
const TypeInterface *current_type = &p_itype;
while (!setter && current_type->base_name != StringName()) {
Map<StringName, TypeInterface>::Element *base_match = obj_types.find(current_type->base_name);
ERR_FAIL_NULL_V(base_match, ERR_BUG);
current_type = &base_match->get();
setter = current_type->find_method_by_name(p_iprop.setter);
}
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const MethodInterface *getter = p_itype.find_method_by_name(p_iprop.getter);
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// Search it in base types too
current_type = &p_itype;
while (!getter && current_type->base_name != StringName()) {
Map<StringName, TypeInterface>::Element *base_match = obj_types.find(current_type->base_name);
ERR_FAIL_NULL_V(base_match, ERR_BUG);
current_type = &base_match->get();
getter = current_type->find_method_by_name(p_iprop.getter);
}
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ERR_FAIL_COND_V(!setter && !getter, ERR_BUG);
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if (setter) {
int setter_argc = p_iprop.index != -1 ? 2 : 1;
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(setter->arguments.size() != setter_argc, ERR_BUG);
}
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if (getter) {
int getter_argc = p_iprop.index != -1 ? 1 : 0;
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(getter->arguments.size() != getter_argc, ERR_BUG);
}
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if (getter && setter) {
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(getter->return_type != setter->arguments.back()->get().type, ERR_BUG);
}
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StringName proptype_name = getter ? getter->return_type : setter->arguments.back()->get().type;
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const TypeInterface *prop_itype = _get_type_by_name_or_null(proptype_name);
ERR_FAIL_NULL_V(prop_itype, ERR_BUG); // Property type not found
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String prop_proxy_name = escape_csharp_keyword(snake_to_pascal_case(p_iprop.cname));
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// Prevent property and enclosing type from sharing the same name
if (prop_proxy_name == p_itype.proxy_name) {
if (verbose_output) {
WARN_PRINTS("Name of property `" + prop_proxy_name + "` is ambiguous with the name of its class `" +
p_itype.proxy_name + "`. Renaming property to `" + prop_proxy_name + "_`");
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}
prop_proxy_name += "_";
}
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if (p_iprop.prop_doc && p_iprop.prop_doc->description.size()) {
p_output.push_back(MEMBER_BEGIN "/// <summary>\n");
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Vector<String> description_lines = p_iprop.prop_doc->description.split("\n");
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for (int i = 0; i < description_lines.size(); i++) {
String description_line = description_lines[i].strip_edges();
if (description_line.size()) {
p_output.push_back(INDENT2 "/// ");
p_output.push_back(description_line.xml_escape());
p_output.push_back("\n");
}
}
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p_output.push_back(INDENT2 "/// </summary>");
}
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p_output.push_back(MEMBER_BEGIN "public ");
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if (p_itype.is_singleton)
p_output.push_back("static ");
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p_output.push_back(prop_itype->cs_type);
p_output.push_back(" ");
p_output.push_back(prop_proxy_name.replace("/", "__"));
p_output.push_back("\n" INDENT2 OPEN_BLOCK);
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if (getter) {
p_output.push_back(INDENT3 "get\n" OPEN_BLOCK_L3);
p_output.push_back("return ");
p_output.push_back(getter->proxy_name + "(");
if (p_iprop.index != -1) {
const ArgumentInterface &idx_arg = getter->arguments.front()->get();
if (idx_arg.type != name_cache.type_int) {
// Assume the index parameter is an enum
const TypeInterface *idx_arg_type = _get_type_by_name_or_null(idx_arg.type);
CRASH_COND(idx_arg_type == NULL);
p_output.push_back("(" + idx_arg_type->proxy_name + ")" + itos(p_iprop.index));
} else {
p_output.push_back(itos(p_iprop.index));
}
}
p_output.push_back(");\n" CLOSE_BLOCK_L3);
}
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if (setter) {
p_output.push_back(INDENT3 "set\n" OPEN_BLOCK_L3);
p_output.push_back(setter->proxy_name + "(");
if (p_iprop.index != -1) {
const ArgumentInterface &idx_arg = setter->arguments.front()->get();
if (idx_arg.type != name_cache.type_int) {
// Assume the index parameter is an enum
const TypeInterface *idx_arg_type = _get_type_by_name_or_null(idx_arg.type);
CRASH_COND(idx_arg_type == NULL);
p_output.push_back("(" + idx_arg_type->proxy_name + ")" + itos(p_iprop.index) + ", ");
} else {
p_output.push_back(itos(p_iprop.index) + ", ");
}
}
p_output.push_back("value);\n" CLOSE_BLOCK_L3);
}
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p_output.push_back(CLOSE_BLOCK_L2);
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return OK;
}
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Error BindingsGenerator::_generate_cs_method(const BindingsGenerator::TypeInterface &p_itype, const BindingsGenerator::MethodInterface &p_imethod, int &p_method_bind_count, List<String> &p_output) {
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const TypeInterface *return_type = _get_type_by_name_or_placeholder(p_imethod.return_type);
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String method_bind_field = "method_bind_" + itos(p_method_bind_count);
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String icall_params = method_bind_field + ", " + sformat(p_itype.cs_in, "this");
String arguments_sig;
String cs_in_statements;
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List<String> default_args_doc;
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// Retrieve information from the arguments
for (const List<ArgumentInterface>::Element *F = p_imethod.arguments.front(); F; F = F->next()) {
const ArgumentInterface &iarg = F->get();
const TypeInterface *arg_type = _get_type_by_name_or_placeholder(iarg.type);
// Add the current arguments to the signature
// If the argument has a default value which is not a constant, we will make it Nullable
{
if (F != p_imethod.arguments.front())
arguments_sig += ", ";
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if (iarg.def_param_mode == ArgumentInterface::NULLABLE_VAL)
arguments_sig += "Nullable<";
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arguments_sig += arg_type->cs_type;
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if (iarg.def_param_mode == ArgumentInterface::NULLABLE_VAL)
arguments_sig += "> ";
else
arguments_sig += " ";
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arguments_sig += iarg.name;
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if (iarg.default_argument.size()) {
if (iarg.def_param_mode != ArgumentInterface::CONSTANT)
arguments_sig += " = null";
else
arguments_sig += " = " + sformat(iarg.default_argument, arg_type->cs_type);
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}
}
icall_params += ", ";
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if (iarg.default_argument.size() && iarg.def_param_mode != ArgumentInterface::CONSTANT) {
// The default value of an argument must be constant. Otherwise we make it Nullable and do the following:
// Type arg_in = arg.HasValue ? arg.Value : <non-const default value>;
String arg_in = iarg.name;
arg_in += "_in";
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cs_in_statements += arg_type->cs_type;
cs_in_statements += " ";
cs_in_statements += arg_in;
cs_in_statements += " = ";
cs_in_statements += iarg.name;
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if (iarg.def_param_mode == ArgumentInterface::NULLABLE_VAL)
cs_in_statements += ".HasValue ? ";
else
cs_in_statements += " != null ? ";
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cs_in_statements += iarg.name;
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if (iarg.def_param_mode == ArgumentInterface::NULLABLE_VAL)
cs_in_statements += ".Value : ";
else
cs_in_statements += " : ";
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String def_arg = sformat(iarg.default_argument, arg_type->cs_type);
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cs_in_statements += def_arg;
cs_in_statements += ";\n" INDENT3;
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icall_params += arg_type->cs_in.empty() ? arg_in : sformat(arg_type->cs_in, arg_in);
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default_args_doc.push_back(INDENT2 "/// <param name=\"" + iarg.name + "\">If the param is null, then the default value is " + def_arg + "</param>\n");
} else {
icall_params += arg_type->cs_in.empty() ? iarg.name : sformat(arg_type->cs_in, iarg.name);
}
}
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// Generate method
{
if (!p_imethod.is_virtual && !p_imethod.requires_object_call) {
p_output.push_back(MEMBER_BEGIN "private ");
p_output.push_back(p_itype.is_singleton ? "static IntPtr " : "IntPtr ");
p_output.push_back(method_bind_field + " = " CS_CLASS_NATIVECALLS "." ICALL_GET_METHODBIND "(" BINDINGS_NATIVE_NAME_FIELD ", \"");
p_output.push_back(p_imethod.name);
p_output.push_back("\");\n");
}
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if (p_imethod.method_doc && p_imethod.method_doc->description.size()) {
p_output.push_back(MEMBER_BEGIN "/// <summary>\n");
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Vector<String> description_lines = p_imethod.method_doc->description.split("\n");
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for (int i = 0; i < description_lines.size(); i++) {
String description_line = description_lines[i].strip_edges();
if (description_line.size()) {
p_output.push_back(INDENT2 "/// ");
p_output.push_back(description_line.xml_escape());
p_output.push_back("\n");
}
}
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for (List<String>::Element *E = default_args_doc.front(); E; E = E->next()) {
p_output.push_back(E->get().xml_escape());
}
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p_output.push_back(INDENT2 "/// </summary>");
}
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if (!p_imethod.is_internal) {
p_output.push_back(MEMBER_BEGIN "[GodotMethod(\"");
p_output.push_back(p_imethod.name);
p_output.push_back("\")]");
}
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p_output.push_back(MEMBER_BEGIN);
p_output.push_back(p_imethod.is_internal ? "internal " : "public ");
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if (p_itype.is_singleton) {
p_output.push_back("static ");
} else if (p_imethod.is_virtual) {
p_output.push_back("virtual ");
}
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p_output.push_back(return_type->cs_type + " ");
p_output.push_back(p_imethod.proxy_name + "(");
p_output.push_back(arguments_sig + ")\n" OPEN_BLOCK_L2);
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if (p_imethod.is_virtual) {
// Godot virtual method must be overridden, therefore we return a default value by default.
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if (return_type->cname == name_cache.type_void) {
p_output.push_back("return;\n" CLOSE_BLOCK_L2);
} else {
p_output.push_back("return default(");
p_output.push_back(return_type->cs_type);
p_output.push_back(");\n" CLOSE_BLOCK_L2);
}
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return OK; // Won't increment method bind count
}
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if (p_imethod.requires_object_call) {
// Fallback to Godot's object.Call(string, params)
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p_output.push_back(CS_METHOD_CALL "(\"");
p_output.push_back(p_imethod.name);
p_output.push_back("\"");
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for (const List<ArgumentInterface>::Element *F = p_imethod.arguments.front(); F; F = F->next()) {
p_output.push_back(", ");
p_output.push_back(F->get().name);
}
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p_output.push_back(");\n" CLOSE_BLOCK_L2);
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return OK; // Won't increment method bind count
}
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const Map<const MethodInterface *, const InternalCall *>::Element *match = method_icalls_map.find(&p_imethod);
ERR_FAIL_NULL_V(match, ERR_BUG);
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const InternalCall *im_icall = match->value();
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String im_call = im_icall->editor_only ? CS_CLASS_NATIVECALLS_EDITOR : CS_CLASS_NATIVECALLS;
im_call += "." + im_icall->name + "(" + icall_params + ");\n";
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if (p_imethod.arguments.size())
p_output.push_back(cs_in_statements);
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if (return_type->cname == name_cache.type_void) {
p_output.push_back(im_call);
} else if (return_type->cs_out.empty()) {
p_output.push_back("return " + im_call);
} else {
p_output.push_back(return_type->im_type_out);
p_output.push_back(" " LOCAL_RET " = ");
p_output.push_back(im_call);
p_output.push_back(INDENT3);
p_output.push_back(sformat(return_type->cs_out, LOCAL_RET) + "\n");
}
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p_output.push_back(CLOSE_BLOCK_L2);
}
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p_method_bind_count++;
return OK;
}
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Error BindingsGenerator::generate_glue(const String &p_output_dir) {
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verbose_output = true;
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bool dir_exists = DirAccess::exists(p_output_dir);
ERR_EXPLAIN("The output directory does not exist.");
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(!dir_exists, ERR_FILE_BAD_PATH);
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List<String> output;
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output.push_back("#include \"" GLUE_HEADER_FILE "\"\n"
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"\n");
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generated_icall_funcs.clear();
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for (Map<StringName, TypeInterface>::Element *type_elem = obj_types.front(); type_elem; type_elem = type_elem->next()) {
const TypeInterface &itype = type_elem->get();
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List<InternalCall> &custom_icalls = itype.api_type == ClassDB::API_EDITOR ? editor_custom_icalls : core_custom_icalls;
OS::get_singleton()->print(String("Generating " + itype.name + "...\n").utf8());
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String ctor_method(ICALL_PREFIX + itype.proxy_name + "_Ctor");
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for (const List<MethodInterface>::Element *E = itype.methods.front(); E; E = E->next()) {
const MethodInterface &imethod = E->get();
Error method_err = _generate_glue_method(itype, imethod, output);
if (method_err != OK) {
ERR_EXPLAIN("Failed to generate method '" + imethod.name + "' for class '" + itype.name + "'");
ERR_FAIL_V(method_err);
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}
}
if (itype.is_singleton) {
String singleton_icall_name = ICALL_PREFIX + itype.name + SINGLETON_ICALL_SUFFIX;
InternalCall singleton_icall = InternalCall(itype.api_type, singleton_icall_name, "IntPtr");
if (!find_icall_by_name(singleton_icall.name, custom_icalls))
custom_icalls.push_back(singleton_icall);
output.push_back("Object* ");
output.push_back(singleton_icall_name);
output.push_back("() " OPEN_BLOCK "\treturn Engine::get_singleton()->get_singleton_object(\"");
output.push_back(itype.proxy_name);
output.push_back("\");\n" CLOSE_BLOCK "\n");
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}
if (itype.is_instantiable) {
InternalCall ctor_icall = InternalCall(itype.api_type, ctor_method, "IntPtr", itype.proxy_name + " obj");
if (!find_icall_by_name(ctor_icall.name, custom_icalls))
custom_icalls.push_back(ctor_icall);
output.push_back("Object* ");
output.push_back(ctor_method);
output.push_back("(MonoObject* obj) " OPEN_BLOCK
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"\t" C_MACRO_OBJECT_CONSTRUCT "(instance, \"");
output.push_back(itype.name);
output.push_back("\");\n"
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"\t" C_METHOD_TIE_MANAGED_TO_UNMANAGED "(obj, instance);\n"
"\treturn instance;\n" CLOSE_BLOCK "\n");
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}
}
output.push_back("namespace GodotSharpBindings\n" OPEN_BLOCK);
output.push_back("uint64_t get_core_api_hash() { return ");
output.push_back(itos(GDMono::get_singleton()->get_api_core_hash()) + "; }\n");
output.push_back("#ifdef TOOLS_ENABLED\n"
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"uint64_t get_editor_api_hash() { return ");
output.push_back(itos(GDMono::get_singleton()->get_api_editor_hash()) +
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"; }\n#endif // TOOLS_ENABLED\n");
output.push_back("void register_generated_icalls() " OPEN_BLOCK);
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#define ADD_INTERNAL_CALL_REGISTRATION(m_icall) \
{ \
output.push_back("\tmono_add_internal_call("); \
output.push_back("\"" BINDINGS_NAMESPACE "."); \
output.push_back(m_icall.editor_only ? CS_CLASS_NATIVECALLS_EDITOR : CS_CLASS_NATIVECALLS); \
output.push_back("::"); \
output.push_back(m_icall.name); \
output.push_back("\", (void*)"); \
output.push_back(m_icall.name); \
output.push_back(");\n"); \
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}
bool tools_sequence = false;
for (const List<InternalCall>::Element *E = core_custom_icalls.front(); E; E = E->next()) {
if (tools_sequence) {
if (!E->get().editor_only) {
tools_sequence = false;
output.push_back("#endif\n");
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}
} else {
if (E->get().editor_only) {
output.push_back("#ifdef TOOLS_ENABLED\n");
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tools_sequence = true;
}
}
ADD_INTERNAL_CALL_REGISTRATION(E->get());
}
if (tools_sequence) {
tools_sequence = false;
output.push_back("#endif\n");
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}
output.push_back("#ifdef TOOLS_ENABLED\n");
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for (const List<InternalCall>::Element *E = editor_custom_icalls.front(); E; E = E->next())
ADD_INTERNAL_CALL_REGISTRATION(E->get());
output.push_back("#endif // TOOLS_ENABLED\n");
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for (const List<InternalCall>::Element *E = method_icalls.front(); E; E = E->next()) {
if (tools_sequence) {
if (!E->get().editor_only) {
tools_sequence = false;
output.push_back("#endif\n");
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}
} else {
if (E->get().editor_only) {
output.push_back("#ifdef TOOLS_ENABLED\n");
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tools_sequence = true;
}
}
ADD_INTERNAL_CALL_REGISTRATION(E->get());
}
if (tools_sequence) {
tools_sequence = false;
output.push_back("#endif\n");
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}
#undef ADD_INTERNAL_CALL_REGISTRATION
output.push_back(CLOSE_BLOCK "}\n");
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Error save_err = _save_file(path_join(p_output_dir, "mono_glue.gen.cpp"), output);
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if (save_err != OK)
return save_err;
OS::get_singleton()->print("Mono glue generated successfully\n");
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return OK;
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}
Error BindingsGenerator::_save_file(const String &p_path, const List<String> &p_content) {
FileAccessRef file = FileAccess::open(p_path, FileAccess::WRITE);
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ERR_EXPLAIN("Cannot open file: " + p_path);
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ERR_FAIL_COND_V(!file, ERR_FILE_CANT_WRITE);
for (const List<String>::Element *E = p_content.front(); E; E = E->next()) {
file->store_string(E->get());
}
file->close();
return OK;
}
Error BindingsGenerator::_generate_glue_method(const BindingsGenerator::TypeInterface &p_itype, const BindingsGenerator::MethodInterface &p_imethod, List<String> &p_output) {
if (p_imethod.is_virtual)
return OK; // Ignore
bool ret_void = p_imethod.return_type == name_cache.type_void;
const TypeInterface *return_type = _get_type_by_name_or_placeholder(p_imethod.return_type);
String argc_str = itos(p_imethod.arguments.size());
String c_func_sig = "MethodBind* " CS_PARAM_METHODBIND ", " + p_itype.c_type_in + " " CS_PARAM_INSTANCE;
String c_in_statements;
String c_args_var_content;
// Get arguments information
int i = 0;
for (const List<ArgumentInterface>::Element *F = p_imethod.arguments.front(); F; F = F->next()) {
const ArgumentInterface &iarg = F->get();
const TypeInterface *arg_type = _get_type_by_name_or_placeholder(iarg.type);
String c_param_name = "arg" + itos(i + 1);
if (p_imethod.is_vararg) {
if (i < p_imethod.arguments.size() - 1) {
c_in_statements += sformat(arg_type->c_in.size() ? arg_type->c_in : TypeInterface::DEFAULT_VARARG_C_IN, "Variant", c_param_name);
c_in_statements += "\t" C_LOCAL_PTRCALL_ARGS ".set(0, ";
c_in_statements += sformat("&%s_in", c_param_name);
c_in_statements += ");\n";
}
} else {
if (i > 0)
c_args_var_content += ", ";
if (arg_type->c_in.size())
c_in_statements += sformat(arg_type->c_in, arg_type->c_type, c_param_name);
c_args_var_content += sformat(arg_type->c_arg_in, c_param_name);
}
c_func_sig += ", ";
c_func_sig += arg_type->c_type_in;
c_func_sig += " ";
c_func_sig += c_param_name;
i++;
}
const Map<const MethodInterface *, const InternalCall *>::Element *match = method_icalls_map.find(&p_imethod);
ERR_FAIL_NULL_V(match, ERR_BUG);
const InternalCall *im_icall = match->value();
String icall_method = im_icall->name;
if (!generated_icall_funcs.find(im_icall)) {
generated_icall_funcs.push_back(im_icall);
if (im_icall->editor_only)
p_output.push_back("#ifdef TOOLS_ENABLED\n");
// Generate icall function
p_output.push_back(ret_void ? "void " : return_type->c_type_out + " ");
p_output.push_back(icall_method);
p_output.push_back("(");
p_output.push_back(c_func_sig);
p_output.push_back(") " OPEN_BLOCK);
String fail_ret = ret_void ? "" : ", " + (return_type->c_type_out.ends_with("*") ? "NULL" : return_type->c_type_out + "()");
if (!ret_void) {
String ptrcall_return_type;
String initialization;
if (return_type->is_object_type) {
ptrcall_return_type = return_type->is_reference ? "Ref<Reference>" : return_type->c_type;
initialization = return_type->is_reference ? "" : " = NULL";
} else {
ptrcall_return_type = return_type->c_type;
}
p_output.push_back("\t" + ptrcall_return_type);
p_output.push_back(" " LOCAL_RET);
p_output.push_back(initialization + ";\n");
p_output.push_back("\tERR_FAIL_NULL_V(" CS_PARAM_INSTANCE);
p_output.push_back(fail_ret);
p_output.push_back(");\n");
} else {
p_output.push_back("\tERR_FAIL_NULL(" CS_PARAM_INSTANCE ");\n");
}
if (p_imethod.arguments.size()) {
if (p_imethod.is_vararg) {
String err_fail_macro = ret_void ? "ERR_FAIL_COND" : "ERR_FAIL_COND_V";
String vararg_arg = "arg" + argc_str;
String real_argc_str = itos(p_imethod.arguments.size() - 1); // Arguments count without vararg
p_output.push_back("\tVector<Variant> varargs;\n"
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"\tint vararg_length = mono_array_length(");
p_output.push_back(vararg_arg);
p_output.push_back(");\n\tint total_length = ");
p_output.push_back(real_argc_str);
p_output.push_back(" + vararg_length;\n\t");
p_output.push_back(err_fail_macro);
p_output.push_back("(varargs.resize(vararg_length) != OK");
p_output.push_back(fail_ret);
p_output.push_back(");\n\tVector<Variant*> " C_LOCAL_PTRCALL_ARGS ";\n\t");
p_output.push_back(err_fail_macro);
p_output.push_back("(call_args.resize(total_length) != OK");
p_output.push_back(fail_ret);
p_output.push_back(");\n");
p_output.push_back(c_in_statements);
p_output.push_back("\tfor (int i = 0; i < vararg_length; i++) " OPEN_BLOCK
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"\t\tMonoObject* elem = mono_array_get(");
p_output.push_back(vararg_arg);
p_output.push_back(", MonoObject*, i);\n"
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"\t\tvarargs.set(i, GDMonoMarshal::mono_object_to_variant(elem));\n"
"\t\t" C_LOCAL_PTRCALL_ARGS ".set(");
p_output.push_back(real_argc_str);
p_output.push_back(" + i, &varargs[i]);\n\t" CLOSE_BLOCK);
} else {
p_output.push_back(c_in_statements);
p_output.push_back("\tconst void* " C_LOCAL_PTRCALL_ARGS "[");
p_output.push_back(argc_str + "] = { ");
p_output.push_back(c_args_var_content + " };\n");
}
}
if (p_imethod.is_vararg) {
p_output.push_back("\tVariant::CallError vcall_error;\n\t");
if (!ret_void)
p_output.push_back(LOCAL_RET " = ");
p_output.push_back(CS_PARAM_METHODBIND "->call(" CS_PARAM_INSTANCE ", ");
p_output.push_back(p_imethod.arguments.size() ? "(const Variant**)" C_LOCAL_PTRCALL_ARGS ".ptr()" : "NULL");
p_output.push_back(", total_length, vcall_error);\n");
} else {
p_output.push_back("\t" CS_PARAM_METHODBIND "->ptrcall(" CS_PARAM_INSTANCE ", ");
p_output.push_back(p_imethod.arguments.size() ? C_LOCAL_PTRCALL_ARGS ", " : "NULL, ");
p_output.push_back(!ret_void ? "&" LOCAL_RET ");\n" : "NULL);\n");
}
if (!ret_void) {
if (return_type->c_out.empty())
p_output.push_back("\treturn " LOCAL_RET ";\n");
else
p_output.push_back(sformat(return_type->c_out, return_type->c_type_out, LOCAL_RET, return_type->name));
}
p_output.push_back(CLOSE_BLOCK "\n");
if (im_icall->editor_only)
p_output.push_back("#endif // TOOLS_ENABLED\n");
}
return OK;
}
const BindingsGenerator::TypeInterface *BindingsGenerator::_get_type_by_name_or_null(const StringName &p_cname) {
const Map<StringName, TypeInterface>::Element *match = builtin_types.find(p_cname);
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if (match)
return &match->get();
match = obj_types.find(p_cname);
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if (match)
return &match->get();
match = enum_types.find(p_cname);
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if (match)
return &match->get();
return NULL;
}
const BindingsGenerator::TypeInterface *BindingsGenerator::_get_type_by_name_or_placeholder(const StringName &p_cname) {
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const TypeInterface *found = _get_type_by_name_or_null(p_cname);
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if (found)
return found;
ERR_PRINTS(String() + "Type not found. Creating placeholder: " + p_cname.operator String());
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const Map<StringName, TypeInterface>::Element *match = placeholder_types.find(p_cname);
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if (match)
return &match->get();
TypeInterface placeholder;
TypeInterface::create_placeholder_type(placeholder, p_cname);
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return &placeholder_types.insert(placeholder.cname, placeholder)->get();
}
static void _create_constant_interface_from(const StringName &p_constant, const DocData::ClassDoc &p_classdoc) {
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}
void BindingsGenerator::_populate_object_type_interfaces() {
obj_types.clear();
List<StringName> class_list;
ClassDB::get_class_list(&class_list);
class_list.sort_custom<StringName::AlphCompare>();
while (class_list.size()) {
StringName type_cname = class_list.front()->get();
ClassDB::APIType api_type = ClassDB::get_api_type(type_cname);
if (api_type == ClassDB::API_NONE) {
class_list.pop_front();
continue;
}
if (!ClassDB::is_class_exposed(type_cname)) {
if (verbose_output)
WARN_PRINTS("Ignoring type " + type_cname.operator String() + " because it's not exposed");
class_list.pop_front();
continue;
}
ClassDB::ClassInfo *class_info = ClassDB::classes.getptr(type_cname);
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TypeInterface itype = TypeInterface::create_object_type(type_cname, api_type);
itype.base_name = ClassDB::get_parent_class(type_cname);
itype.is_singleton = Engine::get_singleton()->has_singleton(itype.proxy_name);
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itype.is_instantiable = ClassDB::can_instance(type_cname) && !itype.is_singleton;
itype.is_reference = ClassDB::is_parent_class(type_cname, name_cache.type_Reference);
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itype.memory_own = itype.is_reference;
itype.c_out = "\treturn ";
itype.c_out += C_METHOD_UNMANAGED_GET_MANAGED;
itype.c_out += itype.is_reference ? "(%1.ptr());\n" : "(%1);\n";
itype.cs_in = itype.is_singleton ? BINDINGS_PTR_FIELD : "Object." CS_SMETHOD_GETINSTANCE "(%0)";
itype.c_type = "Object*";
itype.c_type_in = itype.c_type;
itype.c_type_out = "MonoObject*";
itype.cs_type = itype.proxy_name;
itype.im_type_in = "IntPtr";
itype.im_type_out = itype.proxy_name;
// Populate methods
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List<MethodInfo> virtual_method_list;
ClassDB::get_virtual_methods(type_cname, &virtual_method_list, true);
List<MethodInfo> method_list;
ClassDB::get_method_list(type_cname, &method_list, true);
method_list.sort();
for (List<MethodInfo>::Element *E = method_list.front(); E; E = E->next()) {
const MethodInfo &method_info = E->get();
int argc = method_info.arguments.size();
if (method_info.name.empty())
continue;
MethodInterface imethod;
imethod.name = method_info.name;
imethod.cname = imethod.name;
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if (method_info.flags & METHOD_FLAG_VIRTUAL)
imethod.is_virtual = true;
PropertyInfo return_info = method_info.return_val;
MethodBind *m = imethod.is_virtual ? NULL : ClassDB::get_method(type_cname, method_info.name);
imethod.is_vararg = m && m->is_vararg();
if (!m && !imethod.is_virtual) {
if (virtual_method_list.find(method_info)) {
// A virtual method without the virtual flag. This is a special case.
// This type of method can only be found in Object derived types.
ERR_FAIL_COND(!itype.is_object_type);
// There is no method bind, so let's fallback to Godot's object.Call(string, params)
imethod.requires_object_call = true;
// The method Object.free is registered as a virtual method, but without the virtual flag.
// This is because this method is not supposed to be overridden, but called.
// We assume the return type is void.
imethod.return_type = name_cache.type_void;
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// Actually, more methods like this may be added in the future,
// which could actually will return something differnet.
// Let's put this to notify us if that ever happens.
if (itype.cname != name_cache.type_Object || imethod.name != "free") {
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if (verbose_output) {
WARN_PRINTS("Notification: New unexpected virtual non-overridable method found.\n"
"We only expected Object.free, but found " +
itype.name + "." + imethod.name);
}
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}
} else {
ERR_PRINTS("Missing MethodBind for non-virtual method: " + itype.name + "." + imethod.name);
}
} else if (return_info.type == Variant::INT && return_info.usage & PROPERTY_USAGE_CLASS_IS_ENUM) { // TODO redundant?
imethod.return_type = return_info.class_name;
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} else if (return_info.class_name != StringName()) {
imethod.return_type = return_info.class_name;
} else if (return_info.hint == PROPERTY_HINT_RESOURCE_TYPE) {
imethod.return_type = return_info.hint_string;
} else if (return_info.type == Variant::NIL && return_info.usage & PROPERTY_USAGE_NIL_IS_VARIANT) {
imethod.return_type = name_cache.type_Variant;
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} else if (return_info.type == Variant::NIL) {
imethod.return_type = name_cache.type_void;
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} else {
imethod.return_type = Variant::get_type_name(return_info.type);
}
if (!itype.requires_collections && imethod.return_type == name_cache.type_Dictionary)
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itype.requires_collections = true;
for (int i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
PropertyInfo arginfo = method_info.arguments[i];
ArgumentInterface iarg;
iarg.name = arginfo.name;
if (arginfo.type == Variant::INT && arginfo.usage & PROPERTY_USAGE_CLASS_IS_ENUM) { // TODO redundant?
iarg.type = arginfo.class_name;
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} else if (arginfo.class_name != StringName()) {
iarg.type = arginfo.class_name;
} else if (arginfo.hint == PROPERTY_HINT_RESOURCE_TYPE) {
iarg.type = arginfo.hint_string;
} else if (arginfo.type == Variant::NIL) {
iarg.type = name_cache.type_Variant;
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} else {
iarg.type = Variant::get_type_name(arginfo.type);
}
iarg.name = escape_csharp_keyword(snake_to_camel_case(iarg.name));
if (!itype.requires_collections && iarg.type == name_cache.type_Dictionary)
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itype.requires_collections = true;
if (m && m->has_default_argument(i)) {
_default_argument_from_variant(m->get_default_argument(i), iarg);
}
imethod.add_argument(iarg);
}
if (imethod.is_vararg) {
ArgumentInterface ivararg;
ivararg.type = name_cache.type_VarArg;
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ivararg.name = "@args";
imethod.add_argument(ivararg);
}
imethod.proxy_name = escape_csharp_keyword(snake_to_pascal_case(imethod.name));
// Prevent naming the property and its enclosing type from sharing the same name
if (imethod.proxy_name == itype.proxy_name) {
if (verbose_output) {
WARN_PRINTS("Name of method `" + imethod.proxy_name + "` is ambiguous with the name of its class `" +
itype.proxy_name + "`. Renaming method to `" + imethod.proxy_name + "_`");
}
imethod.proxy_name += "_";
}
if (itype.class_doc) {
for (int i = 0; i < itype.class_doc->methods.size(); i++) {
if (itype.class_doc->methods[i].name == imethod.name) {
imethod.method_doc = &itype.class_doc->methods[i];
break;
}
}
}
if (!imethod.is_virtual && imethod.name[0] == '_') {
const Vector<DocData::PropertyDoc> &properties = itype.class_doc->properties;
for (int i = 0; i < properties.size(); i++) {
const DocData::PropertyDoc &prop_doc = properties[i];
if (prop_doc.getter == imethod.name || prop_doc.setter == imethod.name) {
imethod.is_internal = true;
itype.methods.push_back(imethod);
break;
}
}
} else {
itype.methods.push_back(imethod);
}
}
// Populate properties
List<PropertyInfo> property_list;
ClassDB::get_property_list(type_cname, &property_list, true);
for (const List<PropertyInfo>::Element *E = property_list.front(); E; E = E->next()) {
const PropertyInfo &property = E->get();
if (property.usage & PROPERTY_USAGE_GROUP || property.usage & PROPERTY_USAGE_CATEGORY)
continue;
PropertyInterface iprop;
iprop.cname = property.name;
iprop.proxy_name = escape_csharp_keyword(snake_to_pascal_case(iprop.cname));
iprop.setter = ClassDB::get_property_setter(type_cname, iprop.cname);
iprop.getter = ClassDB::get_property_getter(type_cname, iprop.cname);
bool valid = false;
iprop.index = ClassDB::get_property_index(type_cname, iprop.cname, &valid);
ERR_FAIL_COND(!valid);
// Prevent property and enclosing type from sharing the same name
if (iprop.proxy_name == itype.proxy_name) {
if (verbose_output) {
WARN_PRINTS("Name of property `" + iprop.proxy_name + "` is ambiguous with the name of its class `" +
itype.proxy_name + "`. Renaming property to `" + iprop.proxy_name + "_`");
}
iprop.proxy_name += "_";
}
iprop.prop_doc = NULL;
for (int i = 0; i < itype.class_doc->properties.size(); i++) {
const DocData::PropertyDoc &prop_doc = itype.class_doc->properties[i];
if (prop_doc.name == iprop.cname) {
iprop.prop_doc = &prop_doc;
break;
}
}
itype.properties.push_back(iprop);
}
// Populate enums and constants
List<String> constant_list;
ClassDB::get_integer_constant_list(type_cname, &constant_list, true);
const HashMap<StringName, List<StringName> > &enum_map = class_info->enum_map;
const StringName *k = NULL;
while ((k = enum_map.next(k))) {
StringName enum_proxy_cname = *k;
String enum_proxy_name = enum_proxy_cname.operator String();
if (itype.find_property_by_proxy_name(enum_proxy_cname)) {
// We have several conflicts between enums and PascalCase properties,
// so we append 'Enum' to the enum name in those cases.
enum_proxy_name += "Enum";
enum_proxy_cname = StringName(enum_proxy_name);
}
EnumInterface ienum(enum_proxy_cname);
const List<StringName> &constants = enum_map.get(*k);
for (const List<StringName>::Element *E = constants.front(); E; E = E->next()) {
int *value = class_info->constant_map.getptr(E->get());
ERR_FAIL_NULL(value);
constant_list.erase(E->get().operator String());
ConstantInterface iconstant(snake_to_pascal_case(E->get(), true), *value);
iconstant.const_doc = NULL;
for (int i = 0; i < itype.class_doc->constants.size(); i++) {
const DocData::ConstantDoc &const_doc = itype.class_doc->constants[i];
if (const_doc.name == iconstant.name) {
iconstant.const_doc = &const_doc;
break;
}
}
ienum.constants.push_back(iconstant);
}
ienum.prefix = _determine_enum_prefix(ienum);
itype.enums.push_back(ienum);
TypeInterface enum_itype;
enum_itype.name = itype.name + "." + String(*k);
enum_itype.cname = StringName(enum_itype.name);
enum_itype.proxy_name = itype.proxy_name + "." + enum_proxy_name;
enum_itype.c_arg_in = "&%s";
enum_itype.c_type = "int";
enum_itype.c_type_in = "int";
enum_itype.c_type_out = "int";
enum_itype.cs_type = enum_itype.proxy_name;
enum_itype.im_type_in = enum_itype.proxy_name;
enum_itype.im_type_out = enum_itype.proxy_name;
enum_itype.class_doc = &EditorHelp::get_doc_data()->class_list[enum_itype.proxy_name];
enum_types.insert(enum_itype.cname, enum_itype);
}
for (const List<String>::Element *E = constant_list.front(); E; E = E->next()) {
int *value = class_info->constant_map.getptr(E->get());
ERR_FAIL_NULL(value);
ConstantInterface iconstant(snake_to_pascal_case(E->get(), true), *value);
iconstant.const_doc = NULL;
for (int i = 0; i < itype.class_doc->constants.size(); i++) {
const DocData::ConstantDoc &const_doc = itype.class_doc->constants[i];
if (const_doc.name == iconstant.name) {
iconstant.const_doc = &const_doc;
break;
}
}
itype.constants.push_back(iconstant);
}
obj_types.insert(itype.cname, itype);
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class_list.pop_front();
}
}
void BindingsGenerator::_default_argument_from_variant(const Variant &p_val, ArgumentInterface &r_iarg) {
r_iarg.default_argument = p_val;
switch (p_val.get_type()) {
case Variant::NIL:
if (ClassDB::class_exists(r_iarg.type)) {
// Object type
r_iarg.default_argument = "null";
} else {
// Variant
r_iarg.default_argument = "null";
}
break;
// Atomic types
case Variant::BOOL:
r_iarg.default_argument = bool(p_val) ? "true" : "false";
break;
case Variant::INT:
if (r_iarg.type != name_cache.type_int) {
r_iarg.default_argument = "(%s)" + r_iarg.default_argument;
}
break;
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case Variant::REAL:
#ifndef REAL_T_IS_DOUBLE
r_iarg.default_argument += "f";
#endif
break;
case Variant::STRING:
case Variant::NODE_PATH:
r_iarg.default_argument = "\"" + r_iarg.default_argument + "\"";
break;
case Variant::TRANSFORM:
if (p_val.operator Transform() == Transform())
r_iarg.default_argument.clear();
r_iarg.default_argument = "new %s(" + r_iarg.default_argument + ")";
r_iarg.def_param_mode = ArgumentInterface::NULLABLE_VAL;
break;
case Variant::PLANE:
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case Variant::AABB:
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case Variant::COLOR:
r_iarg.default_argument = "new Color(1, 1, 1, 1)";
r_iarg.def_param_mode = ArgumentInterface::NULLABLE_VAL;
break;
case Variant::VECTOR2:
case Variant::RECT2:
case Variant::VECTOR3:
r_iarg.default_argument = "new %s" + r_iarg.default_argument;
r_iarg.def_param_mode = ArgumentInterface::NULLABLE_VAL;
break;
case Variant::OBJECT:
if (p_val.is_zero()) {
r_iarg.default_argument = "null";
break;
}
case Variant::DICTIONARY:
case Variant::_RID:
r_iarg.default_argument = "new %s()";
r_iarg.def_param_mode = ArgumentInterface::NULLABLE_REF;
break;
case Variant::ARRAY:
case Variant::POOL_BYTE_ARRAY:
case Variant::POOL_INT_ARRAY:
case Variant::POOL_REAL_ARRAY:
case Variant::POOL_STRING_ARRAY:
case Variant::POOL_VECTOR2_ARRAY:
case Variant::POOL_VECTOR3_ARRAY:
case Variant::POOL_COLOR_ARRAY:
r_iarg.default_argument = "new %s {}";
r_iarg.def_param_mode = ArgumentInterface::NULLABLE_REF;
break;
case Variant::TRANSFORM2D:
case Variant::BASIS:
case Variant::QUAT:
r_iarg.default_argument = Variant::get_type_name(p_val.get_type()) + ".Identity";
r_iarg.def_param_mode = ArgumentInterface::NULLABLE_VAL;
break;
default: {}
}
if (r_iarg.def_param_mode == ArgumentInterface::CONSTANT && r_iarg.type == name_cache.type_Variant && r_iarg.default_argument != "null")
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r_iarg.def_param_mode = ArgumentInterface::NULLABLE_REF;
}
void BindingsGenerator::_populate_builtin_type_interfaces() {
builtin_types.clear();
TypeInterface itype;
#define INSERT_STRUCT_TYPE(m_type, m_type_in) \
{ \
itype = TypeInterface::create_value_type(String(#m_type)); \
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itype.c_in = "\tMARSHALLED_IN(" #m_type ", %1, %1_in);\n"; \
itype.c_out = "\tMARSHALLED_OUT(" #m_type ", %1, ret_out)\n" \
"\treturn mono_value_box(mono_domain_get(), CACHED_CLASS_RAW(%2), ret_out);\n"; \
itype.c_arg_in = "&%s_in"; \
itype.c_type_in = m_type_in; \
itype.cs_in = "ref %s"; \
itype.cs_out = "return (" #m_type ")%0;"; \
itype.im_type_out = "object"; \
builtin_types.insert(itype.cname, itype); \
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}
INSERT_STRUCT_TYPE(Vector2, "real_t*")
INSERT_STRUCT_TYPE(Rect2, "real_t*")
INSERT_STRUCT_TYPE(Transform2D, "real_t*")
INSERT_STRUCT_TYPE(Vector3, "real_t*")
INSERT_STRUCT_TYPE(Basis, "real_t*")
INSERT_STRUCT_TYPE(Quat, "real_t*")
INSERT_STRUCT_TYPE(Transform, "real_t*")
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INSERT_STRUCT_TYPE(AABB, "real_t*")
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INSERT_STRUCT_TYPE(Color, "real_t*")
INSERT_STRUCT_TYPE(Plane, "real_t*")
#undef INSERT_STRUCT_TYPE
#define INSERT_PRIMITIVE_TYPE(m_type) \
{ \
itype = TypeInterface::create_value_type(String(#m_type)); \
itype.c_arg_in = "&%s"; \
itype.c_type_in = #m_type; \
itype.c_type_out = #m_type; \
itype.im_type_in = #m_type; \
itype.im_type_out = #m_type; \
builtin_types.insert(itype.cname, itype); \
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}
INSERT_PRIMITIVE_TYPE(bool)
//INSERT_PRIMITIVE_TYPE(int)
// int
itype = TypeInterface::create_value_type(String("int"));
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itype.c_arg_in = "&%s_in";
//* ptrcall only supports int64_t and uint64_t
itype.c_in = "\t%0 %1_in = (%0)%1;\n";
itype.c_out = "\treturn (%0)%1;\n";
itype.c_type = "int64_t";
//*/
itype.c_type_in = itype.name;
itype.c_type_out = itype.name;
itype.im_type_in = itype.name;
itype.im_type_out = itype.name;
builtin_types.insert(itype.cname, itype);
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#undef INSERT_PRIMITIVE_TYPE
// real_t
itype = TypeInterface();
#ifdef REAL_T_IS_DOUBLE
itype.name = "double";
#else
itype.name = "float";
#endif
itype.cname = itype.name;
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itype.proxy_name = itype.name;
itype.c_arg_in = "&%s_in";
//* ptrcall only supports double
itype.c_in = "\t%0 %1_in = (%0)%1;\n";
itype.c_out = "\treturn (%0)%1;\n";
itype.c_type = "double";
//*/
itype.c_type_in = "real_t";
itype.c_type_out = "real_t";
itype.cs_type = itype.proxy_name;
itype.im_type_in = itype.proxy_name;
itype.im_type_out = itype.proxy_name;
builtin_types.insert(itype.cname, itype);
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// String
itype = TypeInterface();
itype.name = "String";
itype.cname = itype.name;
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itype.proxy_name = "string";
itype.c_in = "\t%0 %1_in = " C_METHOD_MONOSTR_TO_GODOT "(%1);\n";
itype.c_out = "\treturn " C_METHOD_MONOSTR_FROM_GODOT "(%1);\n";
itype.c_arg_in = "&%s_in";
itype.c_type = itype.name;
itype.c_type_in = "MonoString*";
itype.c_type_out = "MonoString*";
itype.cs_type = itype.proxy_name;
itype.im_type_in = itype.proxy_name;
itype.im_type_out = itype.proxy_name;
builtin_types.insert(itype.cname, itype);
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// NodePath
itype = TypeInterface();
itype.name = "NodePath";
itype.cname = itype.name;
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itype.proxy_name = "NodePath";
itype.c_out = "\treturn memnew(NodePath(%1));\n";
itype.c_type = itype.name;
itype.c_type_in = itype.c_type + "*";
itype.c_type_out = itype.c_type + "*";
itype.cs_type = itype.proxy_name;
itype.cs_in = "NodePath." CS_SMETHOD_GETINSTANCE "(%0)";
itype.cs_out = "return new NodePath(%0);";
itype.im_type_in = "IntPtr";
itype.im_type_out = "IntPtr";
_populate_builtin_type(itype, Variant::NODE_PATH);
extra_members.insert(itype.cname, MEMBER_BEGIN "public NodePath() : this(string.Empty) {}\n" MEMBER_BEGIN "public NodePath(string path)\n" OPEN_BLOCK_L2
"this." BINDINGS_PTR_FIELD " = NativeCalls.godot_icall_NodePath_Ctor(path);\n" CLOSE_BLOCK_L2
MEMBER_BEGIN "public static implicit operator NodePath(string from)\n" OPEN_BLOCK_L2 "return new NodePath(from);\n" CLOSE_BLOCK_L2
MEMBER_BEGIN "public static implicit operator string(NodePath from)\n" OPEN_BLOCK_L2
"return NativeCalls." ICALL_PREFIX "NodePath_operator_String(NodePath." CS_SMETHOD_GETINSTANCE "(from));\n" CLOSE_BLOCK_L2);
builtin_types.insert(itype.cname, itype);
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// RID
itype = TypeInterface();
itype.name = "RID";
itype.cname = itype.name;
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itype.proxy_name = "RID";
itype.c_out = "\treturn memnew(RID(%1));\n";
itype.c_type = itype.name;
itype.c_type_in = itype.c_type + "*";
itype.c_type_out = itype.c_type + "*";
itype.cs_type = itype.proxy_name;
itype.cs_in = "RID." CS_SMETHOD_GETINSTANCE "(%0)";
itype.cs_out = "return new RID(%0);";
itype.im_type_in = "IntPtr";
itype.im_type_out = "IntPtr";
_populate_builtin_type(itype, Variant::_RID);
extra_members.insert(itype.cname, MEMBER_BEGIN "internal RID()\n" OPEN_BLOCK_L2
"this." BINDINGS_PTR_FIELD " = IntPtr.Zero;\n" CLOSE_BLOCK_L2);
builtin_types.insert(itype.cname, itype);
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// Variant
itype = TypeInterface();
itype.name = "Variant";
itype.cname = itype.name;
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itype.proxy_name = "object";
itype.c_in = "\t%0 %1_in = " C_METHOD_MANAGED_TO_VARIANT "(%1);\n";
itype.c_out = "\treturn " C_METHOD_MANAGED_FROM_VARIANT "(%1);\n";
itype.c_arg_in = "&%s_in";
itype.c_type = itype.name;
itype.c_type_in = "MonoObject*";
itype.c_type_out = "MonoObject*";
itype.cs_type = itype.proxy_name;
itype.im_type_in = "object";
itype.im_type_out = itype.proxy_name;
builtin_types.insert(itype.cname, itype);
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// VarArg (fictitious type to represent variable arguments)
itype = TypeInterface();
itype.name = "VarArg";
itype.cname = itype.name;
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itype.proxy_name = "object[]";
itype.c_in = "\t%0 %1_in = " C_METHOD_MONOARRAY_TO(Array) "(%1);\n";
itype.c_arg_in = "&%s_in";
itype.c_type = "Array";
itype.c_type_in = "MonoArray*";
itype.cs_type = "params object[]";
itype.im_type_in = "object[]";
builtin_types.insert(itype.cname, itype);
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#define INSERT_ARRAY_FULL(m_name, m_type, m_proxy_t) \
{ \
itype = TypeInterface(); \
itype.name = #m_name; \
itype.cname = itype.name; \
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itype.proxy_name = #m_proxy_t "[]"; \
itype.c_in = "\t%0 %1_in = " C_METHOD_MONOARRAY_TO(m_type) "(%1);\n"; \
itype.c_out = "\treturn " C_METHOD_MONOARRAY_FROM(m_type) "(%1);\n"; \
itype.c_arg_in = "&%s_in"; \
itype.c_type = #m_type; \
itype.c_type_in = "MonoArray*"; \
itype.c_type_out = "MonoArray*"; \
itype.cs_type = itype.proxy_name; \
itype.im_type_in = itype.proxy_name; \
itype.im_type_out = itype.proxy_name; \
builtin_types.insert(itype.name, itype); \
}
#define INSERT_ARRAY(m_type, m_proxy_t) INSERT_ARRAY_FULL(m_type, m_type, m_proxy_t)
INSERT_ARRAY(Array, object);
INSERT_ARRAY(PoolIntArray, int);
INSERT_ARRAY_FULL(PoolByteArray, PoolByteArray, byte);
#ifdef REAL_T_IS_DOUBLE
INSERT_ARRAY(PoolRealArray, double);
#else
INSERT_ARRAY(PoolRealArray, float);
#endif
INSERT_ARRAY(PoolStringArray, string);
INSERT_ARRAY(PoolColorArray, Color);
INSERT_ARRAY(PoolVector2Array, Vector2);
INSERT_ARRAY(PoolVector3Array, Vector3);
#undef INSERT_ARRAY
// Dictionary
itype = TypeInterface();
itype.name = "Dictionary";
itype.cname = itype.name;
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itype.proxy_name = "Dictionary<object, object>";
itype.c_in = "\t%0 %1_in = " C_METHOD_MANAGED_TO_DICT "(%1);\n";
itype.c_out = "\treturn " C_METHOD_MANAGED_FROM_DICT "(%1);\n";
itype.c_arg_in = "&%s_in";
itype.c_type = itype.name;
itype.c_type_in = "MonoObject*";
itype.c_type_out = "MonoObject*";
itype.cs_type = itype.proxy_name;
itype.im_type_in = itype.proxy_name;
itype.im_type_out = itype.proxy_name;
builtin_types.insert(itype.cname, itype);
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// void (fictitious type to represent the return type of methods that do not return anything)
itype = TypeInterface();
itype.name = "void";
itype.cname = itype.name;
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itype.proxy_name = itype.name;
itype.c_type = itype.name;
itype.c_type_in = itype.c_type;
itype.c_type_out = itype.c_type;
itype.cs_type = itype.proxy_name;
itype.im_type_in = itype.proxy_name;
itype.im_type_out = itype.proxy_name;
builtin_types.insert(itype.cname, itype);
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}
void BindingsGenerator::_populate_builtin_type(TypeInterface &r_itype, Variant::Type vtype) {
Variant::CallError cerror;
Variant v = Variant::construct(vtype, NULL, 0, cerror);
List<MethodInfo> method_list;
v.get_method_list(&method_list);
method_list.sort();
for (List<MethodInfo>::Element *E = method_list.front(); E; E = E->next()) {
MethodInfo &mi = E->get();
MethodInterface imethod;
imethod.name = mi.name;
imethod.cname = imethod.name;
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imethod.proxy_name = mi.name;
for (int i = 0; i < mi.arguments.size(); i++) {
ArgumentInterface iarg;
PropertyInfo pi = mi.arguments[i];
iarg.name = pi.name;
if (pi.type == Variant::NIL)
iarg.type = name_cache.type_Variant;
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else
iarg.type = Variant::get_type_name(pi.type);
if (!r_itype.requires_collections && iarg.type == name_cache.type_Dictionary)
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r_itype.requires_collections = true;
if ((mi.default_arguments.size() - mi.arguments.size() + i) >= 0)
_default_argument_from_variant(Variant::construct(pi.type, NULL, 0, cerror), iarg);
imethod.add_argument(iarg);
}
if (mi.return_val.type == Variant::NIL) {
if (mi.return_val.name != "")
imethod.return_type = name_cache.type_Variant;
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} else {
imethod.return_type = Variant::get_type_name(mi.return_val.type);
}
if (!r_itype.requires_collections && imethod.return_type == name_cache.type_Dictionary)
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r_itype.requires_collections = true;
if (r_itype.class_doc) {
for (int i = 0; i < r_itype.class_doc->methods.size(); i++) {
if (r_itype.class_doc->methods[i].name == imethod.name) {
imethod.method_doc = &r_itype.class_doc->methods[i];
break;
}
}
}
r_itype.methods.push_back(imethod);
}
}
void BindingsGenerator::_populate_global_constants() {
int global_constants_count = GlobalConstants::get_global_constant_count();
if (global_constants_count > 0) {
Map<String, DocData::ClassDoc>::Element *match = EditorHelp::get_doc_data()->class_list.find("@GlobalScope");
ERR_EXPLAIN("Could not find `@GlobalScope` in DocData");
CRASH_COND(!match);
const DocData::ClassDoc &global_scope_doc = match->value();
for (int i = 0; i < global_constants_count; i++) {
String constant_name = GlobalConstants::get_global_constant_name(i);
const DocData::ConstantDoc *const_doc = NULL;
for (int i = 0; i < global_scope_doc.constants.size(); i++) {
const DocData::ConstantDoc &curr_const_doc = global_scope_doc.constants[i];
if (curr_const_doc.name == constant_name) {
const_doc = &curr_const_doc;
break;
}
}
int constant_value = GlobalConstants::get_global_constant_value(i);
StringName enum_name = GlobalConstants::get_global_constant_enum(i);
ConstantInterface iconstant(snake_to_pascal_case(constant_name, true), constant_value);
iconstant.const_doc = const_doc;
if (enum_name != StringName()) {
EnumInterface ienum(enum_name);
List<EnumInterface>::Element *match = global_enums.find(ienum);
if (match) {
match->get().constants.push_back(iconstant);
} else {
ienum.constants.push_back(iconstant);
global_enums.push_back(ienum);
}
} else {
global_constants.push_back(iconstant);
}
}
for (List<EnumInterface>::Element *E = global_enums.front(); E; E = E->next()) {
EnumInterface &ienum = E->get();
TypeInterface enum_itype;
enum_itype = TypeInterface::create_value_type(ienum.cname);
enum_itype.c_arg_in = "&%s";
enum_itype.c_type = "int";
enum_itype.c_type_in = "int";
enum_itype.c_type_out = "int";
enum_itype.im_type_in = enum_itype.name;
enum_itype.im_type_out = enum_itype.name;
enum_types.insert(enum_itype.cname, enum_itype);
ienum.prefix = _determine_enum_prefix(ienum);
// HARDCODED
if (ienum.cname == name_cache.enum_Error) {
if (!ienum.prefix.empty()) { // Just in case it ever changes
ERR_PRINTS("Prefix for enum 'Error' is not empty");
}
ienum.prefix = "Err";
}
}
}
// HARDCODED
List<StringName> hardcoded_enums;
hardcoded_enums.push_back("Vector3.Axis");
for (List<StringName>::Element *E = hardcoded_enums.front(); E; E = E->next()) {
// These enums are not generated and must be written manually (e.g.: Vector3.Axis)
// Here, we are assuming core types do not begin with underscore
TypeInterface enum_itype;
enum_itype = TypeInterface::create_value_type(E->get());
enum_itype.c_arg_in = "&%s";
enum_itype.c_type = "int";
enum_itype.c_type_in = "int";
enum_itype.c_type_out = "int";
enum_itype.im_type_in = enum_itype.name;
enum_itype.im_type_out = enum_itype.name;
enum_types.insert(enum_itype.cname, enum_itype);
}
}
BindingsGenerator::BindingsGenerator() :
name_cache(NameCache::get_singleton()) {
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EditorHelp::generate_doc();
enum_types.clear();
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_populate_object_type_interfaces();
_populate_builtin_type_interfaces();
_populate_global_constants();
// Populate internal calls (after populating type interfaces and global constants)
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_generate_header_icalls();
for (Map<StringName, TypeInterface>::Element *E = obj_types.front(); E; E = E->next())
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_generate_method_icalls(E->get());
_generate_method_icalls(builtin_types["NodePath"]);
_generate_method_icalls(builtin_types["RID"]);
}
void BindingsGenerator::handle_cmdline_args(const List<String> &p_cmdline_args) {
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const int NUM_OPTIONS = 3;
int options_left = NUM_OPTIONS;
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String mono_glue_option = "--generate-mono-glue";
String cs_core_api_option = "--generate-cs-core-api";
String cs_editor_api_option = "--generate-cs-editor-api";
verbose_output = true;
const List<String>::Element *elem = p_cmdline_args.front();
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while (elem && options_left) {
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if (elem->get() == mono_glue_option) {
const List<String>::Element *path_elem = elem->next();
if (path_elem) {
if (get_singleton().generate_glue(path_elem->get()) != OK)
ERR_PRINT("Mono glue generation failed");
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elem = elem->next();
} else {
ERR_PRINTS("--generate-mono-glue: No output directory specified");
}
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--options_left;
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} else if (elem->get() == cs_core_api_option) {
const List<String>::Element *path_elem = elem->next();
if (path_elem) {
if (get_singleton().generate_cs_core_project(path_elem->get()) != OK)
ERR_PRINT("Generation of solution and C# project for the Core API failed");
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elem = elem->next();
} else {
ERR_PRINTS(cs_core_api_option + ": No output directory specified");
}
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--options_left;
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} else if (elem->get() == cs_editor_api_option) {
const List<String>::Element *path_elem = elem->next();
if (path_elem) {
if (path_elem->next()) {
if (get_singleton().generate_cs_editor_project(path_elem->get(), path_elem->next()->get()) != OK)
ERR_PRINT("Generation of solution and C# project for the Editor API failed");
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elem = path_elem->next();
} else {
ERR_PRINTS(cs_editor_api_option + ": No hint path for the Core API dll specified");
}
} else {
ERR_PRINTS(cs_editor_api_option + ": No output directory specified");
}
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--options_left;
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}
elem = elem->next();
}
verbose_output = false;
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if (options_left != NUM_OPTIONS)
exit(0);
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}
#endif