diff --git a/core/variant/array.cpp b/core/variant/array.cpp index 54cd1eda2fc..5d3292d0b93 100644 --- a/core/variant/array.cpp +++ b/core/variant/array.cpp @@ -369,6 +369,34 @@ int Array::find(const Variant &p_value, int p_from) const { return ret; } +int Array::find_custom(const Callable &p_callable, int p_from) const { + int ret = -1; + + if (p_from < 0 || size() == 0) { + return ret; + } + + const Variant *argptrs[1]; + + for (int i = p_from; i < size(); i++) { + const Variant &val = _p->array[i]; + argptrs[0] = &val; + Variant res; + Callable::CallError ce; + p_callable.callp(argptrs, 1, res, ce); + if (unlikely(ce.error != Callable::CallError::CALL_OK)) { + ERR_FAIL_V_MSG(ret, "Error calling method from 'find_custom': " + Variant::get_callable_error_text(p_callable, argptrs, 1, ce)); + } + + ERR_FAIL_COND_V_MSG(res.get_type() != Variant::Type::BOOL, ret, "Error on method from 'find_custom': Return type of callable must be boolean."); + if (res.operator bool()) { + return i; + } + } + + return ret; +} + int Array::rfind(const Variant &p_value, int p_from) const { if (_p->array.size() == 0) { return -1; @@ -394,6 +422,41 @@ int Array::rfind(const Variant &p_value, int p_from) const { return -1; } +int Array::rfind_custom(const Callable &p_callable, int p_from) const { + if (_p->array.size() == 0) { + return -1; + } + + if (p_from < 0) { + // Relative offset from the end. + p_from = _p->array.size() + p_from; + } + if (p_from < 0 || p_from >= _p->array.size()) { + // Limit to array boundaries. + p_from = _p->array.size() - 1; + } + + const Variant *argptrs[1]; + + for (int i = p_from; i >= 0; i--) { + const Variant &val = _p->array[i]; + argptrs[0] = &val; + Variant res; + Callable::CallError ce; + p_callable.callp(argptrs, 1, res, ce); + if (unlikely(ce.error != Callable::CallError::CALL_OK)) { + ERR_FAIL_V_MSG(-1, "Error calling method from 'rfind_custom': " + Variant::get_callable_error_text(p_callable, argptrs, 1, ce)); + } + + ERR_FAIL_COND_V_MSG(res.get_type() != Variant::Type::BOOL, -1, "Error on method from 'rfind_custom': Return type of callable must be boolean."); + if (res.operator bool()) { + return i; + } + } + + return -1; +} + int Array::count(const Variant &p_value) const { Variant value = p_value; ERR_FAIL_COND_V(!_p->typed.validate(value, "count"), 0); @@ -761,7 +824,7 @@ Variant Array::max() const { return Variant(); //not a valid comparison } if (bool(ret)) { - //is less + //is greater maxval = test; } } diff --git a/core/variant/array.h b/core/variant/array.h index 3aa957b3126..ec6c078fb8c 100644 --- a/core/variant/array.h +++ b/core/variant/array.h @@ -152,7 +152,9 @@ public: void reverse(); int find(const Variant &p_value, int p_from = 0) const; + int find_custom(const Callable &p_callable, int p_from = 0) const; int rfind(const Variant &p_value, int p_from = -1) const; + int rfind_custom(const Callable &p_callable, int p_from = -1) const; int count(const Variant &p_value) const; bool has(const Variant &p_value) const; diff --git a/core/variant/variant_call.cpp b/core/variant/variant_call.cpp index 5e402937cf9..65eea9115bd 100644 --- a/core/variant/variant_call.cpp +++ b/core/variant/variant_call.cpp @@ -2289,7 +2289,9 @@ static void _register_variant_builtin_methods_array() { bind_method(Array, back, sarray(), varray()); bind_method(Array, pick_random, sarray(), varray()); bind_method(Array, find, sarray("what", "from"), varray(0)); + bind_method(Array, find_custom, sarray("method", "from"), varray(0)); bind_method(Array, rfind, sarray("what", "from"), varray(-1)); + bind_method(Array, rfind_custom, sarray("method", "from"), varray(-1)); bind_method(Array, count, sarray("value"), varray()); bind_method(Array, has, sarray("value"), varray()); bind_method(Array, pop_back, sarray(), varray()); diff --git a/doc/classes/Array.xml b/doc/classes/Array.xml index bd0e05f8e02..0230c5bd727 100644 --- a/doc/classes/Array.xml +++ b/doc/classes/Array.xml @@ -325,6 +325,7 @@ Returns the number of times an element is in the array. + To count how many elements in an array satisfy a condition, see [method reduce]. @@ -396,6 +397,25 @@ [b]Note:[/b] For performance reasons, the search is affected by [param what]'s [enum Variant.Type]. For example, [code]7[/code] ([int]) and [code]7.0[/code] ([float]) are not considered equal for this method. + + + + + + Returns the index of the [b]first[/b] element in the array that causes [param method] to return [code]true[/code], or [code]-1[/code] if there are none. The search's start can be specified with [param from], continuing to the end of the array. + [param method] is a callable that takes an element of the array, and returns a [bool]. + [b]Note:[/b] If you just want to know whether the array contains [i]anything[/i] that satisfies [param method], use [method any]. + [codeblocks] + [gdscript] + func is_even(number): + return number % 2 == 0 + + func _ready(): + print([1, 3, 4, 7].find_custom(is_even.bind())) # prints 2 + [/gdscript] + [/codeblocks] + + @@ -619,6 +639,17 @@ func is_length_greater(a, b): return a.length() > b.length() [/codeblock] + This method can also be used to count how many elements in an array satisfy a certain condition, similar to [method count]: + [codeblock] + func is_even(number): + return number % 2 == 0 + + func _ready(): + var arr = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5] + # Increment count if it's even, else leaves count the same. + var even_count = arr.reduce(func(count, next): return count + 1 if is_even(next) else count, 0) + print(even_count) # Prints 2 + [/codeblock] See also [method map], [method filter], [method any] and [method all]. @@ -655,6 +686,14 @@ Returns the index of the [b]last[/b] occurrence of [param what] in this array, or [code]-1[/code] if there are none. The search's start can be specified with [param from], continuing to the beginning of the array. This method is the reverse of [method find]. + + + + + + Returns the index of the [b]last[/b] element of the array that causes [param method] to return [code]true[/code], or [code]-1[/code] if there are none. The search's start can be specified with [param from], continuing to the beginning of the array. This method is the reverse of [method find_custom]. + + diff --git a/tests/core/variant/test_array.h b/tests/core/variant/test_array.h index 787b8f39d9f..15e2cebe099 100644 --- a/tests/core/variant/test_array.h +++ b/tests/core/variant/test_array.h @@ -634,6 +634,24 @@ TEST_CASE("[Array] Typed copying") { a6.clear(); } +static bool _find_custom_callable(const Variant &p_val) { + return (int)p_val % 2 == 0; +} + +TEST_CASE("[Array] Test find_custom") { + Array a1 = build_array(1, 3, 4, 5, 8, 9); + // Find first even number. + int index = a1.find_custom(callable_mp_static(_find_custom_callable)); + CHECK_EQ(index, 2); +} + +TEST_CASE("[Array] Test rfind_custom") { + Array a1 = build_array(1, 3, 4, 5, 8, 9); + // Find last even number. + int index = a1.rfind_custom(callable_mp_static(_find_custom_callable)); + CHECK_EQ(index, 4); +} + } // namespace TestArray #endif // TEST_ARRAY_H