/*! \file gim_box_set.h \author Francisco Leon Najera */ /* This source file is part of GIMPACT Library. For the latest info, see http://gimpact.sourceforge.net/ Copyright (c) 2007 Francisco Leon Najera. C.C. 80087371. email: projectileman@yahoo.com This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages arising from the use of this software. Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose, including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it freely, subject to the following restrictions: 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be appreciated but is not required. 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be misrepresented as being the original software. 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution. */ #include "btGImpactQuantizedBvh.h" #include "LinearMath/btQuickprof.h" #ifdef TRI_COLLISION_PROFILING btClock g_q_tree_clock; float g_q_accum_tree_collision_time = 0; int g_q_count_traversing = 0; void bt_begin_gim02_q_tree_time() { g_q_tree_clock.reset(); } void bt_end_gim02_q_tree_time() { g_q_accum_tree_collision_time += g_q_tree_clock.getTimeMicroseconds(); g_q_count_traversing++; } //! Gets the average time in miliseconds of tree collisions float btGImpactQuantizedBvh::getAverageTreeCollisionTime() { if (g_q_count_traversing == 0) return 0; float avgtime = g_q_accum_tree_collision_time; avgtime /= (float)g_q_count_traversing; g_q_accum_tree_collision_time = 0; g_q_count_traversing = 0; return avgtime; // float avgtime = g_q_count_traversing; // g_q_count_traversing = 0; // return avgtime; } #endif //TRI_COLLISION_PROFILING /////////////////////// btQuantizedBvhTree ///////////////////////////////// void btQuantizedBvhTree::calc_quantization( GIM_BVH_DATA_ARRAY& primitive_boxes, btScalar boundMargin) { //calc globa box btAABB global_bound; global_bound.invalidate(); for (int i = 0; i < primitive_boxes.size(); i++) { global_bound.merge(primitive_boxes[i].m_bound); } bt_calc_quantization_parameters( m_global_bound.m_min, m_global_bound.m_max, m_bvhQuantization, global_bound.m_min, global_bound.m_max, boundMargin); } int btQuantizedBvhTree::_calc_splitting_axis( GIM_BVH_DATA_ARRAY& primitive_boxes, int startIndex, int endIndex) { int i; btVector3 means(btScalar(0.), btScalar(0.), btScalar(0.)); btVector3 variance(btScalar(0.), btScalar(0.), btScalar(0.)); int numIndices = endIndex - startIndex; for (i = startIndex; i < endIndex; i++) { btVector3 center = btScalar(0.5) * (primitive_boxes[i].m_bound.m_max + primitive_boxes[i].m_bound.m_min); means += center; } means *= (btScalar(1.) / (btScalar)numIndices); for (i = startIndex; i < endIndex; i++) { btVector3 center = btScalar(0.5) * (primitive_boxes[i].m_bound.m_max + primitive_boxes[i].m_bound.m_min); btVector3 diff2 = center - means; diff2 = diff2 * diff2; variance += diff2; } variance *= (btScalar(1.) / ((btScalar)numIndices - 1)); return variance.maxAxis(); } int btQuantizedBvhTree::_sort_and_calc_splitting_index( GIM_BVH_DATA_ARRAY& primitive_boxes, int startIndex, int endIndex, int splitAxis) { int i; int splitIndex = startIndex; int numIndices = endIndex - startIndex; // average of centers btScalar splitValue = 0.0f; btVector3 means(btScalar(0.), btScalar(0.), btScalar(0.)); for (i = startIndex; i < endIndex; i++) { btVector3 center = btScalar(0.5) * (primitive_boxes[i].m_bound.m_max + primitive_boxes[i].m_bound.m_min); means += center; } means *= (btScalar(1.) / (btScalar)numIndices); splitValue = means[splitAxis]; //sort leafNodes so all values larger then splitValue comes first, and smaller values start from 'splitIndex'. for (i = startIndex; i < endIndex; i++) { btVector3 center = btScalar(0.5) * (primitive_boxes[i].m_bound.m_max + primitive_boxes[i].m_bound.m_min); if (center[splitAxis] > splitValue) { //swap primitive_boxes.swap(i, splitIndex); //swapLeafNodes(i,splitIndex); splitIndex++; } } //if the splitIndex causes unbalanced trees, fix this by using the center in between startIndex and endIndex //otherwise the tree-building might fail due to stack-overflows in certain cases. //unbalanced1 is unsafe: it can cause stack overflows //bool unbalanced1 = ((splitIndex==startIndex) || (splitIndex == (endIndex-1))); //unbalanced2 should work too: always use center (perfect balanced trees) //bool unbalanced2 = true; //this should be safe too: int rangeBalancedIndices = numIndices / 3; bool unbalanced = ((splitIndex <= (startIndex + rangeBalancedIndices)) || (splitIndex >= (endIndex - 1 - rangeBalancedIndices))); if (unbalanced) { splitIndex = startIndex + (numIndices >> 1); } btAssert(!((splitIndex == startIndex) || (splitIndex == (endIndex)))); return splitIndex; } void btQuantizedBvhTree::_build_sub_tree(GIM_BVH_DATA_ARRAY& primitive_boxes, int startIndex, int endIndex) { int curIndex = m_num_nodes; m_num_nodes++; btAssert((endIndex - startIndex) > 0); if ((endIndex - startIndex) == 1) { //We have a leaf node setNodeBound(curIndex, primitive_boxes[startIndex].m_bound); m_node_array[curIndex].setDataIndex(primitive_boxes[startIndex].m_data); return; } //calculate Best Splitting Axis and where to split it. Sort the incoming 'leafNodes' array within range 'startIndex/endIndex'. //split axis int splitIndex = _calc_splitting_axis(primitive_boxes, startIndex, endIndex); splitIndex = _sort_and_calc_splitting_index( primitive_boxes, startIndex, endIndex, splitIndex //split axis ); //calc this node bounding box btAABB node_bound; node_bound.invalidate(); for (int i = startIndex; i < endIndex; i++) { node_bound.merge(primitive_boxes[i].m_bound); } setNodeBound(curIndex, node_bound); //build left branch _build_sub_tree(primitive_boxes, startIndex, splitIndex); //build right branch _build_sub_tree(primitive_boxes, splitIndex, endIndex); m_node_array[curIndex].setEscapeIndex(m_num_nodes - curIndex); } //! stackless build tree void btQuantizedBvhTree::build_tree( GIM_BVH_DATA_ARRAY& primitive_boxes) { calc_quantization(primitive_boxes); // initialize node count to 0 m_num_nodes = 0; // allocate nodes m_node_array.resize(primitive_boxes.size() * 2); _build_sub_tree(primitive_boxes, 0, primitive_boxes.size()); } ////////////////////////////////////class btGImpactQuantizedBvh void btGImpactQuantizedBvh::refit() { int nodecount = getNodeCount(); while (nodecount--) { if (isLeafNode(nodecount)) { btAABB leafbox; m_primitive_manager->get_primitive_box(getNodeData(nodecount), leafbox); setNodeBound(nodecount, leafbox); } else { //const GIM_BVH_TREE_NODE * nodepointer = get_node_pointer(nodecount); //get left bound btAABB bound; bound.invalidate(); btAABB temp_box; int child_node = getLeftNode(nodecount); if (child_node) { getNodeBound(child_node, temp_box); bound.merge(temp_box); } child_node = getRightNode(nodecount); if (child_node) { getNodeBound(child_node, temp_box); bound.merge(temp_box); } setNodeBound(nodecount, bound); } } } //! this rebuild the entire set void btGImpactQuantizedBvh::buildSet() { //obtain primitive boxes GIM_BVH_DATA_ARRAY primitive_boxes; primitive_boxes.resize(m_primitive_manager->get_primitive_count()); for (int i = 0; i < primitive_boxes.size(); i++) { m_primitive_manager->get_primitive_box(i, primitive_boxes[i].m_bound); primitive_boxes[i].m_data = i; } m_box_tree.build_tree(primitive_boxes); } //! returns the indices of the primitives in the m_primitive_manager bool btGImpactQuantizedBvh::boxQuery(const btAABB& box, btAlignedObjectArray<int>& collided_results) const { int curIndex = 0; int numNodes = getNodeCount(); //quantize box unsigned short quantizedMin[3]; unsigned short quantizedMax[3]; m_box_tree.quantizePoint(quantizedMin, box.m_min); m_box_tree.quantizePoint(quantizedMax, box.m_max); while (curIndex < numNodes) { //catch bugs in tree data bool aabbOverlap = m_box_tree.testQuantizedBoxOverlapp(curIndex, quantizedMin, quantizedMax); bool isleafnode = isLeafNode(curIndex); if (isleafnode && aabbOverlap) { collided_results.push_back(getNodeData(curIndex)); } if (aabbOverlap || isleafnode) { //next subnode curIndex++; } else { //skip node curIndex += getEscapeNodeIndex(curIndex); } } if (collided_results.size() > 0) return true; return false; } //! returns the indices of the primitives in the m_primitive_manager bool btGImpactQuantizedBvh::rayQuery( const btVector3& ray_dir, const btVector3& ray_origin, btAlignedObjectArray<int>& collided_results) const { int curIndex = 0; int numNodes = getNodeCount(); while (curIndex < numNodes) { btAABB bound; getNodeBound(curIndex, bound); //catch bugs in tree data bool aabbOverlap = bound.collide_ray(ray_origin, ray_dir); bool isleafnode = isLeafNode(curIndex); if (isleafnode && aabbOverlap) { collided_results.push_back(getNodeData(curIndex)); } if (aabbOverlap || isleafnode) { //next subnode curIndex++; } else { //skip node curIndex += getEscapeNodeIndex(curIndex); } } if (collided_results.size() > 0) return true; return false; } SIMD_FORCE_INLINE bool _quantized_node_collision( const btGImpactQuantizedBvh* boxset0, const btGImpactQuantizedBvh* boxset1, const BT_BOX_BOX_TRANSFORM_CACHE& trans_cache_1to0, int node0, int node1, bool complete_primitive_tests) { btAABB box0; boxset0->getNodeBound(node0, box0); btAABB box1; boxset1->getNodeBound(node1, box1); return box0.overlapping_trans_cache(box1, trans_cache_1to0, complete_primitive_tests); // box1.appy_transform_trans_cache(trans_cache_1to0); // return box0.has_collision(box1); } //stackless recursive collision routine static void _find_quantized_collision_pairs_recursive( const btGImpactQuantizedBvh* boxset0, const btGImpactQuantizedBvh* boxset1, btPairSet* collision_pairs, const BT_BOX_BOX_TRANSFORM_CACHE& trans_cache_1to0, int node0, int node1, bool complete_primitive_tests) { if (_quantized_node_collision( boxset0, boxset1, trans_cache_1to0, node0, node1, complete_primitive_tests) == false) return; //avoid colliding internal nodes if (boxset0->isLeafNode(node0)) { if (boxset1->isLeafNode(node1)) { // collision result collision_pairs->push_pair( boxset0->getNodeData(node0), boxset1->getNodeData(node1)); return; } else { //collide left recursive _find_quantized_collision_pairs_recursive( boxset0, boxset1, collision_pairs, trans_cache_1to0, node0, boxset1->getLeftNode(node1), false); //collide right recursive _find_quantized_collision_pairs_recursive( boxset0, boxset1, collision_pairs, trans_cache_1to0, node0, boxset1->getRightNode(node1), false); } } else { if (boxset1->isLeafNode(node1)) { //collide left recursive _find_quantized_collision_pairs_recursive( boxset0, boxset1, collision_pairs, trans_cache_1to0, boxset0->getLeftNode(node0), node1, false); //collide right recursive _find_quantized_collision_pairs_recursive( boxset0, boxset1, collision_pairs, trans_cache_1to0, boxset0->getRightNode(node0), node1, false); } else { //collide left0 left1 _find_quantized_collision_pairs_recursive( boxset0, boxset1, collision_pairs, trans_cache_1to0, boxset0->getLeftNode(node0), boxset1->getLeftNode(node1), false); //collide left0 right1 _find_quantized_collision_pairs_recursive( boxset0, boxset1, collision_pairs, trans_cache_1to0, boxset0->getLeftNode(node0), boxset1->getRightNode(node1), false); //collide right0 left1 _find_quantized_collision_pairs_recursive( boxset0, boxset1, collision_pairs, trans_cache_1to0, boxset0->getRightNode(node0), boxset1->getLeftNode(node1), false); //collide right0 right1 _find_quantized_collision_pairs_recursive( boxset0, boxset1, collision_pairs, trans_cache_1to0, boxset0->getRightNode(node0), boxset1->getRightNode(node1), false); } // else if node1 is not a leaf } // else if node0 is not a leaf } void btGImpactQuantizedBvh::find_collision(const btGImpactQuantizedBvh* boxset0, const btTransform& trans0, const btGImpactQuantizedBvh* boxset1, const btTransform& trans1, btPairSet& collision_pairs) { if (boxset0->getNodeCount() == 0 || boxset1->getNodeCount() == 0) return; BT_BOX_BOX_TRANSFORM_CACHE trans_cache_1to0; trans_cache_1to0.calc_from_homogenic(trans0, trans1); #ifdef TRI_COLLISION_PROFILING bt_begin_gim02_q_tree_time(); #endif //TRI_COLLISION_PROFILING _find_quantized_collision_pairs_recursive( boxset0, boxset1, &collision_pairs, trans_cache_1to0, 0, 0, true); #ifdef TRI_COLLISION_PROFILING bt_end_gim02_q_tree_time(); #endif //TRI_COLLISION_PROFILING }