/*************************************************************************/ /* a_star.h */ /*************************************************************************/ /* This file is part of: */ /* GODOT ENGINE */ /* https://godotengine.org */ /*************************************************************************/ /* Copyright (c) 2007-2020 Juan Linietsky, Ariel Manzur. */ /* Copyright (c) 2014-2020 Godot Engine contributors (cf. AUTHORS.md). */ /* */ /* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining */ /* a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the */ /* "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including */ /* without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, */ /* distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to */ /* permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to */ /* the following conditions: */ /* */ /* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be */ /* included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. */ /* */ /* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, */ /* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF */ /* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.*/ /* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY */ /* CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, */ /* TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE */ /* SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. */ /*************************************************************************/ #ifndef ASTAR_H #define ASTAR_H #include "core/oa_hash_map.h" #include "core/reference.h" /** A* pathfinding algorithm @author Juan Linietsky <reduzio@gmail.com> */ class AStar : public Reference { GDCLASS(AStar, Reference); struct Point { Point() : neighbours(4u), unlinked_neighbours(4u) {} int id; Vector3 pos; real_t weight_scale; bool enabled; OAHashMap<int, Point *> neighbours; OAHashMap<int, Point *> unlinked_neighbours; // Used for pathfinding. Point *prev_point; real_t g_score; real_t f_score; uint64_t open_pass; uint64_t closed_pass; }; struct SortPoints { _FORCE_INLINE_ bool operator()(const Point *A, const Point *B) const { // Returns true when the Point A is worse than Point B. if (A->f_score > B->f_score) { return true; } else if (A->f_score < B->f_score) { return false; } else { return A->g_score < B->g_score; // If the f_costs are the same then prioritize the points that are further away from the start. } } }; struct Segment { union { struct { int32_t u; int32_t v; }; uint64_t key; }; enum { NONE = 0, FORWARD = 1, BACKWARD = 2, BIDIRECTIONAL = FORWARD | BACKWARD }; unsigned char direction; bool operator<(const Segment &p_s) const { return key < p_s.key; } Segment() { key = 0; direction = NONE; } Segment(int p_from, int p_to) { if (p_from < p_to) { u = p_from; v = p_to; direction = FORWARD; } else { u = p_to; v = p_from; direction = BACKWARD; } } }; int last_free_id; uint64_t pass; OAHashMap<int, Point *> points; Set<Segment> segments; bool _solve(Point *begin_point, Point *end_point); protected: static void _bind_methods(); virtual float _estimate_cost(int p_from_id, int p_to_id); virtual float _compute_cost(int p_from_id, int p_to_id); public: int get_available_point_id() const; void add_point(int p_id, const Vector3 &p_pos, real_t p_weight_scale = 1); Vector3 get_point_position(int p_id) const; void set_point_position(int p_id, const Vector3 &p_pos); real_t get_point_weight_scale(int p_id) const; void set_point_weight_scale(int p_id, real_t p_weight_scale); void remove_point(int p_id); bool has_point(int p_id) const; PoolVector<int> get_point_connections(int p_id); Array get_points(); void set_point_disabled(int p_id, bool p_disabled = true); bool is_point_disabled(int p_id) const; void connect_points(int p_id, int p_with_id, bool bidirectional = true); void disconnect_points(int p_id, int p_with_id, bool bidirectional = true); bool are_points_connected(int p_id, int p_with_id, bool bidirectional = true) const; int get_point_count() const; int get_point_capacity() const; void reserve_space(int p_num_nodes); void clear(); int get_closest_point(const Vector3 &p_point, bool p_include_disabled = false) const; Vector3 get_closest_position_in_segment(const Vector3 &p_point) const; PoolVector<Vector3> get_point_path(int p_from_id, int p_to_id); PoolVector<int> get_id_path(int p_from_id, int p_to_id); AStar(); ~AStar(); }; class AStar2D : public Reference { GDCLASS(AStar2D, Reference); AStar astar; protected: static void _bind_methods(); public: int get_available_point_id() const; void add_point(int p_id, const Vector2 &p_pos, real_t p_weight_scale = 1); Vector2 get_point_position(int p_id) const; void set_point_position(int p_id, const Vector2 &p_pos); real_t get_point_weight_scale(int p_id) const; void set_point_weight_scale(int p_id, real_t p_weight_scale); void remove_point(int p_id); bool has_point(int p_id) const; PoolVector<int> get_point_connections(int p_id); Array get_points(); void set_point_disabled(int p_id, bool p_disabled = true); bool is_point_disabled(int p_id) const; void connect_points(int p_id, int p_with_id, bool p_bidirectional = true); void disconnect_points(int p_id, int p_with_id); bool are_points_connected(int p_id, int p_with_id) const; int get_point_count() const; int get_point_capacity() const; void reserve_space(int p_num_nodes); void clear(); int get_closest_point(const Vector2 &p_point, bool p_include_disabled = false) const; Vector2 get_closest_position_in_segment(const Vector2 &p_point) const; PoolVector<Vector2> get_point_path(int p_from_id, int p_to_id); PoolVector<int> get_id_path(int p_from_id, int p_to_id); AStar2D(); ~AStar2D(); }; #endif // ASTAR_H