1004 lines
40 KiB
C++
1004 lines
40 KiB
C++
/*
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* Copyright (c) 2016-present, Yann Collet, Facebook, Inc.
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* This source code is licensed under both the BSD-style license (found in the
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* LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree) and the GPLv2 (found
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* in the COPYING file in the root directory of this source tree).
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* You may select, at your option, one of the above-listed licenses.
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*/
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/* This header contains definitions
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* that shall **only** be used by modules within lib/compress.
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*/
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#ifndef ZSTD_COMPRESS_H
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#define ZSTD_COMPRESS_H
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/*-*************************************
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* Dependencies
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***************************************/
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#include "zstd_internal.h"
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#include "zstd_cwksp.h"
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#ifdef ZSTD_MULTITHREAD
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# include "zstdmt_compress.h"
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#endif
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#if defined (__cplusplus)
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extern "C" {
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#endif
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/*-*************************************
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* Constants
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***************************************/
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#define kSearchStrength 8
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#define HASH_READ_SIZE 8
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#define ZSTD_DUBT_UNSORTED_MARK 1 /* For btlazy2 strategy, index ZSTD_DUBT_UNSORTED_MARK==1 means "unsorted".
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It could be confused for a real successor at index "1", if sorted as larger than its predecessor.
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It's not a big deal though : candidate will just be sorted again.
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Additionally, candidate position 1 will be lost.
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But candidate 1 cannot hide a large tree of candidates, so it's a minimal loss.
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The benefit is that ZSTD_DUBT_UNSORTED_MARK cannot be mishandled after table re-use with a different strategy.
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This constant is required by ZSTD_compressBlock_btlazy2() and ZSTD_reduceTable_internal() */
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/*-*************************************
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* Context memory management
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***************************************/
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typedef enum { ZSTDcs_created=0, ZSTDcs_init, ZSTDcs_ongoing, ZSTDcs_ending } ZSTD_compressionStage_e;
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typedef enum { zcss_init=0, zcss_load, zcss_flush } ZSTD_cStreamStage;
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typedef struct ZSTD_prefixDict_s {
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const void* dict;
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size_t dictSize;
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ZSTD_dictContentType_e dictContentType;
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} ZSTD_prefixDict;
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typedef struct {
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void* dictBuffer;
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void const* dict;
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size_t dictSize;
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ZSTD_dictContentType_e dictContentType;
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ZSTD_CDict* cdict;
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} ZSTD_localDict;
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typedef struct {
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U32 CTable[HUF_CTABLE_SIZE_U32(255)];
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HUF_repeat repeatMode;
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} ZSTD_hufCTables_t;
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typedef struct {
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FSE_CTable offcodeCTable[FSE_CTABLE_SIZE_U32(OffFSELog, MaxOff)];
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FSE_CTable matchlengthCTable[FSE_CTABLE_SIZE_U32(MLFSELog, MaxML)];
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FSE_CTable litlengthCTable[FSE_CTABLE_SIZE_U32(LLFSELog, MaxLL)];
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FSE_repeat offcode_repeatMode;
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FSE_repeat matchlength_repeatMode;
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FSE_repeat litlength_repeatMode;
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} ZSTD_fseCTables_t;
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typedef struct {
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ZSTD_hufCTables_t huf;
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ZSTD_fseCTables_t fse;
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} ZSTD_entropyCTables_t;
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typedef struct {
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U32 off;
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U32 len;
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} ZSTD_match_t;
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typedef struct {
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int price;
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U32 off;
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U32 mlen;
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U32 litlen;
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U32 rep[ZSTD_REP_NUM];
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} ZSTD_optimal_t;
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typedef enum { zop_dynamic=0, zop_predef } ZSTD_OptPrice_e;
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typedef struct {
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/* All tables are allocated inside cctx->workspace by ZSTD_resetCCtx_internal() */
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unsigned* litFreq; /* table of literals statistics, of size 256 */
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unsigned* litLengthFreq; /* table of litLength statistics, of size (MaxLL+1) */
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unsigned* matchLengthFreq; /* table of matchLength statistics, of size (MaxML+1) */
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unsigned* offCodeFreq; /* table of offCode statistics, of size (MaxOff+1) */
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ZSTD_match_t* matchTable; /* list of found matches, of size ZSTD_OPT_NUM+1 */
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ZSTD_optimal_t* priceTable; /* All positions tracked by optimal parser, of size ZSTD_OPT_NUM+1 */
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U32 litSum; /* nb of literals */
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U32 litLengthSum; /* nb of litLength codes */
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U32 matchLengthSum; /* nb of matchLength codes */
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U32 offCodeSum; /* nb of offset codes */
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U32 litSumBasePrice; /* to compare to log2(litfreq) */
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U32 litLengthSumBasePrice; /* to compare to log2(llfreq) */
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U32 matchLengthSumBasePrice;/* to compare to log2(mlfreq) */
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U32 offCodeSumBasePrice; /* to compare to log2(offreq) */
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ZSTD_OptPrice_e priceType; /* prices can be determined dynamically, or follow a pre-defined cost structure */
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const ZSTD_entropyCTables_t* symbolCosts; /* pre-calculated dictionary statistics */
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ZSTD_literalCompressionMode_e literalCompressionMode;
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} optState_t;
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typedef struct {
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ZSTD_entropyCTables_t entropy;
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U32 rep[ZSTD_REP_NUM];
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} ZSTD_compressedBlockState_t;
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typedef struct {
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BYTE const* nextSrc; /* next block here to continue on current prefix */
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BYTE const* base; /* All regular indexes relative to this position */
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BYTE const* dictBase; /* extDict indexes relative to this position */
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U32 dictLimit; /* below that point, need extDict */
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U32 lowLimit; /* below that point, no more valid data */
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} ZSTD_window_t;
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typedef struct ZSTD_matchState_t ZSTD_matchState_t;
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struct ZSTD_matchState_t {
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ZSTD_window_t window; /* State for window round buffer management */
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U32 loadedDictEnd; /* index of end of dictionary, within context's referential.
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* When loadedDictEnd != 0, a dictionary is in use, and still valid.
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* This relies on a mechanism to set loadedDictEnd=0 when dictionary is no longer within distance.
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* Such mechanism is provided within ZSTD_window_enforceMaxDist() and ZSTD_checkDictValidity().
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* When dict referential is copied into active context (i.e. not attached),
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* loadedDictEnd == dictSize, since referential starts from zero.
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*/
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U32 nextToUpdate; /* index from which to continue table update */
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U32 hashLog3; /* dispatch table for matches of len==3 : larger == faster, more memory */
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U32* hashTable;
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U32* hashTable3;
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U32* chainTable;
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optState_t opt; /* optimal parser state */
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const ZSTD_matchState_t* dictMatchState;
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ZSTD_compressionParameters cParams;
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};
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typedef struct {
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ZSTD_compressedBlockState_t* prevCBlock;
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ZSTD_compressedBlockState_t* nextCBlock;
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ZSTD_matchState_t matchState;
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} ZSTD_blockState_t;
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typedef struct {
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U32 offset;
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U32 checksum;
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} ldmEntry_t;
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typedef struct {
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ZSTD_window_t window; /* State for the window round buffer management */
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ldmEntry_t* hashTable;
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BYTE* bucketOffsets; /* Next position in bucket to insert entry */
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U64 hashPower; /* Used to compute the rolling hash.
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* Depends on ldmParams.minMatchLength */
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} ldmState_t;
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typedef struct {
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U32 enableLdm; /* 1 if enable long distance matching */
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U32 hashLog; /* Log size of hashTable */
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U32 bucketSizeLog; /* Log bucket size for collision resolution, at most 8 */
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U32 minMatchLength; /* Minimum match length */
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U32 hashRateLog; /* Log number of entries to skip */
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U32 windowLog; /* Window log for the LDM */
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} ldmParams_t;
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typedef struct {
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U32 offset;
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U32 litLength;
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U32 matchLength;
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} rawSeq;
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typedef struct {
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rawSeq* seq; /* The start of the sequences */
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size_t pos; /* The position where reading stopped. <= size. */
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size_t size; /* The number of sequences. <= capacity. */
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size_t capacity; /* The capacity starting from `seq` pointer */
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} rawSeqStore_t;
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typedef struct {
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int collectSequences;
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ZSTD_Sequence* seqStart;
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size_t seqIndex;
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size_t maxSequences;
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} SeqCollector;
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struct ZSTD_CCtx_params_s {
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ZSTD_format_e format;
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ZSTD_compressionParameters cParams;
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ZSTD_frameParameters fParams;
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int compressionLevel;
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int forceWindow; /* force back-references to respect limit of
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* 1<<wLog, even for dictionary */
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size_t targetCBlockSize; /* Tries to fit compressed block size to be around targetCBlockSize.
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* No target when targetCBlockSize == 0.
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* There is no guarantee on compressed block size */
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int srcSizeHint; /* User's best guess of source size.
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* Hint is not valid when srcSizeHint == 0.
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* There is no guarantee that hint is close to actual source size */
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ZSTD_dictAttachPref_e attachDictPref;
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ZSTD_literalCompressionMode_e literalCompressionMode;
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/* Multithreading: used to pass parameters to mtctx */
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int nbWorkers;
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size_t jobSize;
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int overlapLog;
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int rsyncable;
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/* Long distance matching parameters */
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ldmParams_t ldmParams;
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/* Internal use, for createCCtxParams() and freeCCtxParams() only */
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ZSTD_customMem customMem;
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}; /* typedef'd to ZSTD_CCtx_params within "zstd.h" */
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struct ZSTD_CCtx_s {
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ZSTD_compressionStage_e stage;
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int cParamsChanged; /* == 1 if cParams(except wlog) or compression level are changed in requestedParams. Triggers transmission of new params to ZSTDMT (if available) then reset to 0. */
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int bmi2; /* == 1 if the CPU supports BMI2 and 0 otherwise. CPU support is determined dynamically once per context lifetime. */
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ZSTD_CCtx_params requestedParams;
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ZSTD_CCtx_params appliedParams;
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U32 dictID;
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ZSTD_cwksp workspace; /* manages buffer for dynamic allocations */
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size_t blockSize;
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unsigned long long pledgedSrcSizePlusOne; /* this way, 0 (default) == unknown */
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unsigned long long consumedSrcSize;
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unsigned long long producedCSize;
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XXH64_state_t xxhState;
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ZSTD_customMem customMem;
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size_t staticSize;
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SeqCollector seqCollector;
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int isFirstBlock;
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seqStore_t seqStore; /* sequences storage ptrs */
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ldmState_t ldmState; /* long distance matching state */
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rawSeq* ldmSequences; /* Storage for the ldm output sequences */
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size_t maxNbLdmSequences;
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rawSeqStore_t externSeqStore; /* Mutable reference to external sequences */
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ZSTD_blockState_t blockState;
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U32* entropyWorkspace; /* entropy workspace of HUF_WORKSPACE_SIZE bytes */
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/* streaming */
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char* inBuff;
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size_t inBuffSize;
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size_t inToCompress;
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size_t inBuffPos;
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size_t inBuffTarget;
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char* outBuff;
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size_t outBuffSize;
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size_t outBuffContentSize;
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size_t outBuffFlushedSize;
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ZSTD_cStreamStage streamStage;
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U32 frameEnded;
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/* Dictionary */
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ZSTD_localDict localDict;
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const ZSTD_CDict* cdict;
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ZSTD_prefixDict prefixDict; /* single-usage dictionary */
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/* Multi-threading */
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#ifdef ZSTD_MULTITHREAD
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ZSTDMT_CCtx* mtctx;
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#endif
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};
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typedef enum { ZSTD_dtlm_fast, ZSTD_dtlm_full } ZSTD_dictTableLoadMethod_e;
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typedef enum { ZSTD_noDict = 0, ZSTD_extDict = 1, ZSTD_dictMatchState = 2 } ZSTD_dictMode_e;
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typedef size_t (*ZSTD_blockCompressor) (
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ZSTD_matchState_t* bs, seqStore_t* seqStore, U32 rep[ZSTD_REP_NUM],
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void const* src, size_t srcSize);
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ZSTD_blockCompressor ZSTD_selectBlockCompressor(ZSTD_strategy strat, ZSTD_dictMode_e dictMode);
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MEM_STATIC U32 ZSTD_LLcode(U32 litLength)
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{
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static const BYTE LL_Code[64] = { 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7,
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8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15,
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16, 16, 17, 17, 18, 18, 19, 19,
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20, 20, 20, 20, 21, 21, 21, 21,
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22, 22, 22, 22, 22, 22, 22, 22,
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23, 23, 23, 23, 23, 23, 23, 23,
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24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24,
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24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 24 };
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static const U32 LL_deltaCode = 19;
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return (litLength > 63) ? ZSTD_highbit32(litLength) + LL_deltaCode : LL_Code[litLength];
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}
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/* ZSTD_MLcode() :
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* note : mlBase = matchLength - MINMATCH;
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* because it's the format it's stored in seqStore->sequences */
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MEM_STATIC U32 ZSTD_MLcode(U32 mlBase)
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{
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static const BYTE ML_Code[128] = { 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15,
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16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31,
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32, 32, 33, 33, 34, 34, 35, 35, 36, 36, 36, 36, 37, 37, 37, 37,
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38, 38, 38, 38, 38, 38, 38, 38, 39, 39, 39, 39, 39, 39, 39, 39,
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40, 40, 40, 40, 40, 40, 40, 40, 40, 40, 40, 40, 40, 40, 40, 40,
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41, 41, 41, 41, 41, 41, 41, 41, 41, 41, 41, 41, 41, 41, 41, 41,
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42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42,
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42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42, 42 };
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static const U32 ML_deltaCode = 36;
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return (mlBase > 127) ? ZSTD_highbit32(mlBase) + ML_deltaCode : ML_Code[mlBase];
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}
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/* ZSTD_cParam_withinBounds:
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* @return 1 if value is within cParam bounds,
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* 0 otherwise */
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MEM_STATIC int ZSTD_cParam_withinBounds(ZSTD_cParameter cParam, int value)
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{
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ZSTD_bounds const bounds = ZSTD_cParam_getBounds(cParam);
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if (ZSTD_isError(bounds.error)) return 0;
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if (value < bounds.lowerBound) return 0;
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if (value > bounds.upperBound) return 0;
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return 1;
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}
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/* ZSTD_minGain() :
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* minimum compression required
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* to generate a compress block or a compressed literals section.
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* note : use same formula for both situations */
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MEM_STATIC size_t ZSTD_minGain(size_t srcSize, ZSTD_strategy strat)
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{
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U32 const minlog = (strat>=ZSTD_btultra) ? (U32)(strat) - 1 : 6;
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ZSTD_STATIC_ASSERT(ZSTD_btultra == 8);
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assert(ZSTD_cParam_withinBounds(ZSTD_c_strategy, strat));
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return (srcSize >> minlog) + 2;
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}
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/*! ZSTD_safecopyLiterals() :
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* memcpy() function that won't read beyond more than WILDCOPY_OVERLENGTH bytes past ilimit_w.
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* Only called when the sequence ends past ilimit_w, so it only needs to be optimized for single
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* large copies.
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*/
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static void ZSTD_safecopyLiterals(BYTE* op, BYTE const* ip, BYTE const* const iend, BYTE const* ilimit_w) {
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assert(iend > ilimit_w);
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if (ip <= ilimit_w) {
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ZSTD_wildcopy(op, ip, ilimit_w - ip, ZSTD_no_overlap);
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op += ilimit_w - ip;
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ip = ilimit_w;
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}
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while (ip < iend) *op++ = *ip++;
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}
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/*! ZSTD_storeSeq() :
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* Store a sequence (litlen, litPtr, offCode and mlBase) into seqStore_t.
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* `offCode` : distance to match + ZSTD_REP_MOVE (values <= ZSTD_REP_MOVE are repCodes).
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* `mlBase` : matchLength - MINMATCH
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* Allowed to overread literals up to litLimit.
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*/
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HINT_INLINE UNUSED_ATTR
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void ZSTD_storeSeq(seqStore_t* seqStorePtr, size_t litLength, const BYTE* literals, const BYTE* litLimit, U32 offCode, size_t mlBase)
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{
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BYTE const* const litLimit_w = litLimit - WILDCOPY_OVERLENGTH;
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BYTE const* const litEnd = literals + litLength;
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#if defined(DEBUGLEVEL) && (DEBUGLEVEL >= 6)
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static const BYTE* g_start = NULL;
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if (g_start==NULL) g_start = (const BYTE*)literals; /* note : index only works for compression within a single segment */
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{ U32 const pos = (U32)((const BYTE*)literals - g_start);
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DEBUGLOG(6, "Cpos%7u :%3u literals, match%4u bytes at offCode%7u",
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pos, (U32)litLength, (U32)mlBase+MINMATCH, (U32)offCode);
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}
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#endif
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assert((size_t)(seqStorePtr->sequences - seqStorePtr->sequencesStart) < seqStorePtr->maxNbSeq);
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/* copy Literals */
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assert(seqStorePtr->maxNbLit <= 128 KB);
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assert(seqStorePtr->lit + litLength <= seqStorePtr->litStart + seqStorePtr->maxNbLit);
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assert(literals + litLength <= litLimit);
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if (litEnd <= litLimit_w) {
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/* Common case we can use wildcopy.
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* First copy 16 bytes, because literals are likely short.
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*/
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assert(WILDCOPY_OVERLENGTH >= 16);
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ZSTD_copy16(seqStorePtr->lit, literals);
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if (litLength > 16) {
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ZSTD_wildcopy(seqStorePtr->lit+16, literals+16, (ptrdiff_t)litLength-16, ZSTD_no_overlap);
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}
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} else {
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ZSTD_safecopyLiterals(seqStorePtr->lit, literals, litEnd, litLimit_w);
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}
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seqStorePtr->lit += litLength;
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/* literal Length */
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if (litLength>0xFFFF) {
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assert(seqStorePtr->longLengthID == 0); /* there can only be a single long length */
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seqStorePtr->longLengthID = 1;
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seqStorePtr->longLengthPos = (U32)(seqStorePtr->sequences - seqStorePtr->sequencesStart);
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}
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seqStorePtr->sequences[0].litLength = (U16)litLength;
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/* match offset */
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seqStorePtr->sequences[0].offset = offCode + 1;
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/* match Length */
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if (mlBase>0xFFFF) {
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assert(seqStorePtr->longLengthID == 0); /* there can only be a single long length */
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seqStorePtr->longLengthID = 2;
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seqStorePtr->longLengthPos = (U32)(seqStorePtr->sequences - seqStorePtr->sequencesStart);
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}
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seqStorePtr->sequences[0].matchLength = (U16)mlBase;
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seqStorePtr->sequences++;
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}
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/*-*************************************
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* Match length counter
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***************************************/
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static unsigned ZSTD_NbCommonBytes (size_t val)
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{
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if (MEM_isLittleEndian()) {
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if (MEM_64bits()) {
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# if defined(_MSC_VER) && defined(_WIN64)
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unsigned long r = 0;
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_BitScanForward64( &r, (U64)val );
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return (unsigned)(r>>3);
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# elif defined(__GNUC__) && (__GNUC__ >= 4)
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return (__builtin_ctzll((U64)val) >> 3);
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# else
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static const int DeBruijnBytePos[64] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 2,
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|
0, 3, 1, 3, 1, 4, 2, 7,
|
|
0, 2, 3, 6, 1, 5, 3, 5,
|
|
1, 3, 4, 4, 2, 5, 6, 7,
|
|
7, 0, 1, 2, 3, 3, 4, 6,
|
|
2, 6, 5, 5, 3, 4, 5, 6,
|
|
7, 1, 2, 4, 6, 4, 4, 5,
|
|
7, 2, 6, 5, 7, 6, 7, 7 };
|
|
return DeBruijnBytePos[((U64)((val & -(long long)val) * 0x0218A392CDABBD3FULL)) >> 58];
|
|
# endif
|
|
} else { /* 32 bits */
|
|
# if defined(_MSC_VER)
|
|
unsigned long r=0;
|
|
_BitScanForward( &r, (U32)val );
|
|
return (unsigned)(r>>3);
|
|
# elif defined(__GNUC__) && (__GNUC__ >= 3)
|
|
return (__builtin_ctz((U32)val) >> 3);
|
|
# else
|
|
static const int DeBruijnBytePos[32] = { 0, 0, 3, 0, 3, 1, 3, 0,
|
|
3, 2, 2, 1, 3, 2, 0, 1,
|
|
3, 3, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 0,
|
|
3, 1, 2, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1 };
|
|
return DeBruijnBytePos[((U32)((val & -(S32)val) * 0x077CB531U)) >> 27];
|
|
# endif
|
|
}
|
|
} else { /* Big Endian CPU */
|
|
if (MEM_64bits()) {
|
|
# if defined(_MSC_VER) && defined(_WIN64)
|
|
unsigned long r = 0;
|
|
_BitScanReverse64( &r, val );
|
|
return (unsigned)(r>>3);
|
|
# elif defined(__GNUC__) && (__GNUC__ >= 4)
|
|
return (__builtin_clzll(val) >> 3);
|
|
# else
|
|
unsigned r;
|
|
const unsigned n32 = sizeof(size_t)*4; /* calculate this way due to compiler complaining in 32-bits mode */
|
|
if (!(val>>n32)) { r=4; } else { r=0; val>>=n32; }
|
|
if (!(val>>16)) { r+=2; val>>=8; } else { val>>=24; }
|
|
r += (!val);
|
|
return r;
|
|
# endif
|
|
} else { /* 32 bits */
|
|
# if defined(_MSC_VER)
|
|
unsigned long r = 0;
|
|
_BitScanReverse( &r, (unsigned long)val );
|
|
return (unsigned)(r>>3);
|
|
# elif defined(__GNUC__) && (__GNUC__ >= 3)
|
|
return (__builtin_clz((U32)val) >> 3);
|
|
# else
|
|
unsigned r;
|
|
if (!(val>>16)) { r=2; val>>=8; } else { r=0; val>>=24; }
|
|
r += (!val);
|
|
return r;
|
|
# endif
|
|
} }
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
MEM_STATIC size_t ZSTD_count(const BYTE* pIn, const BYTE* pMatch, const BYTE* const pInLimit)
|
|
{
|
|
const BYTE* const pStart = pIn;
|
|
const BYTE* const pInLoopLimit = pInLimit - (sizeof(size_t)-1);
|
|
|
|
if (pIn < pInLoopLimit) {
|
|
{ size_t const diff = MEM_readST(pMatch) ^ MEM_readST(pIn);
|
|
if (diff) return ZSTD_NbCommonBytes(diff); }
|
|
pIn+=sizeof(size_t); pMatch+=sizeof(size_t);
|
|
while (pIn < pInLoopLimit) {
|
|
size_t const diff = MEM_readST(pMatch) ^ MEM_readST(pIn);
|
|
if (!diff) { pIn+=sizeof(size_t); pMatch+=sizeof(size_t); continue; }
|
|
pIn += ZSTD_NbCommonBytes(diff);
|
|
return (size_t)(pIn - pStart);
|
|
} }
|
|
if (MEM_64bits() && (pIn<(pInLimit-3)) && (MEM_read32(pMatch) == MEM_read32(pIn))) { pIn+=4; pMatch+=4; }
|
|
if ((pIn<(pInLimit-1)) && (MEM_read16(pMatch) == MEM_read16(pIn))) { pIn+=2; pMatch+=2; }
|
|
if ((pIn<pInLimit) && (*pMatch == *pIn)) pIn++;
|
|
return (size_t)(pIn - pStart);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/** ZSTD_count_2segments() :
|
|
* can count match length with `ip` & `match` in 2 different segments.
|
|
* convention : on reaching mEnd, match count continue starting from iStart
|
|
*/
|
|
MEM_STATIC size_t
|
|
ZSTD_count_2segments(const BYTE* ip, const BYTE* match,
|
|
const BYTE* iEnd, const BYTE* mEnd, const BYTE* iStart)
|
|
{
|
|
const BYTE* const vEnd = MIN( ip + (mEnd - match), iEnd);
|
|
size_t const matchLength = ZSTD_count(ip, match, vEnd);
|
|
if (match + matchLength != mEnd) return matchLength;
|
|
DEBUGLOG(7, "ZSTD_count_2segments: found a 2-parts match (current length==%zu)", matchLength);
|
|
DEBUGLOG(7, "distance from match beginning to end dictionary = %zi", mEnd - match);
|
|
DEBUGLOG(7, "distance from current pos to end buffer = %zi", iEnd - ip);
|
|
DEBUGLOG(7, "next byte : ip==%02X, istart==%02X", ip[matchLength], *iStart);
|
|
DEBUGLOG(7, "final match length = %zu", matchLength + ZSTD_count(ip+matchLength, iStart, iEnd));
|
|
return matchLength + ZSTD_count(ip+matchLength, iStart, iEnd);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*-*************************************
|
|
* Hashes
|
|
***************************************/
|
|
static const U32 prime3bytes = 506832829U;
|
|
static U32 ZSTD_hash3(U32 u, U32 h) { return ((u << (32-24)) * prime3bytes) >> (32-h) ; }
|
|
MEM_STATIC size_t ZSTD_hash3Ptr(const void* ptr, U32 h) { return ZSTD_hash3(MEM_readLE32(ptr), h); } /* only in zstd_opt.h */
|
|
|
|
static const U32 prime4bytes = 2654435761U;
|
|
static U32 ZSTD_hash4(U32 u, U32 h) { return (u * prime4bytes) >> (32-h) ; }
|
|
static size_t ZSTD_hash4Ptr(const void* ptr, U32 h) { return ZSTD_hash4(MEM_read32(ptr), h); }
|
|
|
|
static const U64 prime5bytes = 889523592379ULL;
|
|
static size_t ZSTD_hash5(U64 u, U32 h) { return (size_t)(((u << (64-40)) * prime5bytes) >> (64-h)) ; }
|
|
static size_t ZSTD_hash5Ptr(const void* p, U32 h) { return ZSTD_hash5(MEM_readLE64(p), h); }
|
|
|
|
static const U64 prime6bytes = 227718039650203ULL;
|
|
static size_t ZSTD_hash6(U64 u, U32 h) { return (size_t)(((u << (64-48)) * prime6bytes) >> (64-h)) ; }
|
|
static size_t ZSTD_hash6Ptr(const void* p, U32 h) { return ZSTD_hash6(MEM_readLE64(p), h); }
|
|
|
|
static const U64 prime7bytes = 58295818150454627ULL;
|
|
static size_t ZSTD_hash7(U64 u, U32 h) { return (size_t)(((u << (64-56)) * prime7bytes) >> (64-h)) ; }
|
|
static size_t ZSTD_hash7Ptr(const void* p, U32 h) { return ZSTD_hash7(MEM_readLE64(p), h); }
|
|
|
|
static const U64 prime8bytes = 0xCF1BBCDCB7A56463ULL;
|
|
static size_t ZSTD_hash8(U64 u, U32 h) { return (size_t)(((u) * prime8bytes) >> (64-h)) ; }
|
|
static size_t ZSTD_hash8Ptr(const void* p, U32 h) { return ZSTD_hash8(MEM_readLE64(p), h); }
|
|
|
|
MEM_STATIC size_t ZSTD_hashPtr(const void* p, U32 hBits, U32 mls)
|
|
{
|
|
switch(mls)
|
|
{
|
|
default:
|
|
case 4: return ZSTD_hash4Ptr(p, hBits);
|
|
case 5: return ZSTD_hash5Ptr(p, hBits);
|
|
case 6: return ZSTD_hash6Ptr(p, hBits);
|
|
case 7: return ZSTD_hash7Ptr(p, hBits);
|
|
case 8: return ZSTD_hash8Ptr(p, hBits);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/** ZSTD_ipow() :
|
|
* Return base^exponent.
|
|
*/
|
|
static U64 ZSTD_ipow(U64 base, U64 exponent)
|
|
{
|
|
U64 power = 1;
|
|
while (exponent) {
|
|
if (exponent & 1) power *= base;
|
|
exponent >>= 1;
|
|
base *= base;
|
|
}
|
|
return power;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#define ZSTD_ROLL_HASH_CHAR_OFFSET 10
|
|
|
|
/** ZSTD_rollingHash_append() :
|
|
* Add the buffer to the hash value.
|
|
*/
|
|
static U64 ZSTD_rollingHash_append(U64 hash, void const* buf, size_t size)
|
|
{
|
|
BYTE const* istart = (BYTE const*)buf;
|
|
size_t pos;
|
|
for (pos = 0; pos < size; ++pos) {
|
|
hash *= prime8bytes;
|
|
hash += istart[pos] + ZSTD_ROLL_HASH_CHAR_OFFSET;
|
|
}
|
|
return hash;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/** ZSTD_rollingHash_compute() :
|
|
* Compute the rolling hash value of the buffer.
|
|
*/
|
|
MEM_STATIC U64 ZSTD_rollingHash_compute(void const* buf, size_t size)
|
|
{
|
|
return ZSTD_rollingHash_append(0, buf, size);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/** ZSTD_rollingHash_primePower() :
|
|
* Compute the primePower to be passed to ZSTD_rollingHash_rotate() for a hash
|
|
* over a window of length bytes.
|
|
*/
|
|
MEM_STATIC U64 ZSTD_rollingHash_primePower(U32 length)
|
|
{
|
|
return ZSTD_ipow(prime8bytes, length - 1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/** ZSTD_rollingHash_rotate() :
|
|
* Rotate the rolling hash by one byte.
|
|
*/
|
|
MEM_STATIC U64 ZSTD_rollingHash_rotate(U64 hash, BYTE toRemove, BYTE toAdd, U64 primePower)
|
|
{
|
|
hash -= (toRemove + ZSTD_ROLL_HASH_CHAR_OFFSET) * primePower;
|
|
hash *= prime8bytes;
|
|
hash += toAdd + ZSTD_ROLL_HASH_CHAR_OFFSET;
|
|
return hash;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*-*************************************
|
|
* Round buffer management
|
|
***************************************/
|
|
#if (ZSTD_WINDOWLOG_MAX_64 > 31)
|
|
# error "ZSTD_WINDOWLOG_MAX is too large : would overflow ZSTD_CURRENT_MAX"
|
|
#endif
|
|
/* Max current allowed */
|
|
#define ZSTD_CURRENT_MAX ((3U << 29) + (1U << ZSTD_WINDOWLOG_MAX))
|
|
/* Maximum chunk size before overflow correction needs to be called again */
|
|
#define ZSTD_CHUNKSIZE_MAX \
|
|
( ((U32)-1) /* Maximum ending current index */ \
|
|
- ZSTD_CURRENT_MAX) /* Maximum beginning lowLimit */
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* ZSTD_window_clear():
|
|
* Clears the window containing the history by simply setting it to empty.
|
|
*/
|
|
MEM_STATIC void ZSTD_window_clear(ZSTD_window_t* window)
|
|
{
|
|
size_t const endT = (size_t)(window->nextSrc - window->base);
|
|
U32 const end = (U32)endT;
|
|
|
|
window->lowLimit = end;
|
|
window->dictLimit = end;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* ZSTD_window_hasExtDict():
|
|
* Returns non-zero if the window has a non-empty extDict.
|
|
*/
|
|
MEM_STATIC U32 ZSTD_window_hasExtDict(ZSTD_window_t const window)
|
|
{
|
|
return window.lowLimit < window.dictLimit;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* ZSTD_matchState_dictMode():
|
|
* Inspects the provided matchState and figures out what dictMode should be
|
|
* passed to the compressor.
|
|
*/
|
|
MEM_STATIC ZSTD_dictMode_e ZSTD_matchState_dictMode(const ZSTD_matchState_t *ms)
|
|
{
|
|
return ZSTD_window_hasExtDict(ms->window) ?
|
|
ZSTD_extDict :
|
|
ms->dictMatchState != NULL ?
|
|
ZSTD_dictMatchState :
|
|
ZSTD_noDict;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* ZSTD_window_needOverflowCorrection():
|
|
* Returns non-zero if the indices are getting too large and need overflow
|
|
* protection.
|
|
*/
|
|
MEM_STATIC U32 ZSTD_window_needOverflowCorrection(ZSTD_window_t const window,
|
|
void const* srcEnd)
|
|
{
|
|
U32 const current = (U32)((BYTE const*)srcEnd - window.base);
|
|
return current > ZSTD_CURRENT_MAX;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* ZSTD_window_correctOverflow():
|
|
* Reduces the indices to protect from index overflow.
|
|
* Returns the correction made to the indices, which must be applied to every
|
|
* stored index.
|
|
*
|
|
* The least significant cycleLog bits of the indices must remain the same,
|
|
* which may be 0. Every index up to maxDist in the past must be valid.
|
|
* NOTE: (maxDist & cycleMask) must be zero.
|
|
*/
|
|
MEM_STATIC U32 ZSTD_window_correctOverflow(ZSTD_window_t* window, U32 cycleLog,
|
|
U32 maxDist, void const* src)
|
|
{
|
|
/* preemptive overflow correction:
|
|
* 1. correction is large enough:
|
|
* lowLimit > (3<<29) ==> current > 3<<29 + 1<<windowLog
|
|
* 1<<windowLog <= newCurrent < 1<<chainLog + 1<<windowLog
|
|
*
|
|
* current - newCurrent
|
|
* > (3<<29 + 1<<windowLog) - (1<<windowLog + 1<<chainLog)
|
|
* > (3<<29) - (1<<chainLog)
|
|
* > (3<<29) - (1<<30) (NOTE: chainLog <= 30)
|
|
* > 1<<29
|
|
*
|
|
* 2. (ip+ZSTD_CHUNKSIZE_MAX - cctx->base) doesn't overflow:
|
|
* After correction, current is less than (1<<chainLog + 1<<windowLog).
|
|
* In 64-bit mode we are safe, because we have 64-bit ptrdiff_t.
|
|
* In 32-bit mode we are safe, because (chainLog <= 29), so
|
|
* ip+ZSTD_CHUNKSIZE_MAX - cctx->base < 1<<32.
|
|
* 3. (cctx->lowLimit + 1<<windowLog) < 1<<32:
|
|
* windowLog <= 31 ==> 3<<29 + 1<<windowLog < 7<<29 < 1<<32.
|
|
*/
|
|
U32 const cycleMask = (1U << cycleLog) - 1;
|
|
U32 const current = (U32)((BYTE const*)src - window->base);
|
|
U32 const newCurrent = (current & cycleMask) + maxDist;
|
|
U32 const correction = current - newCurrent;
|
|
assert((maxDist & cycleMask) == 0);
|
|
assert(current > newCurrent);
|
|
/* Loose bound, should be around 1<<29 (see above) */
|
|
assert(correction > 1<<28);
|
|
|
|
window->base += correction;
|
|
window->dictBase += correction;
|
|
window->lowLimit -= correction;
|
|
window->dictLimit -= correction;
|
|
|
|
DEBUGLOG(4, "Correction of 0x%x bytes to lowLimit=0x%x", correction,
|
|
window->lowLimit);
|
|
return correction;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* ZSTD_window_enforceMaxDist():
|
|
* Updates lowLimit so that:
|
|
* (srcEnd - base) - lowLimit == maxDist + loadedDictEnd
|
|
*
|
|
* It ensures index is valid as long as index >= lowLimit.
|
|
* This must be called before a block compression call.
|
|
*
|
|
* loadedDictEnd is only defined if a dictionary is in use for current compression.
|
|
* As the name implies, loadedDictEnd represents the index at end of dictionary.
|
|
* The value lies within context's referential, it can be directly compared to blockEndIdx.
|
|
*
|
|
* If loadedDictEndPtr is NULL, no dictionary is in use, and we use loadedDictEnd == 0.
|
|
* If loadedDictEndPtr is not NULL, we set it to zero after updating lowLimit.
|
|
* This is because dictionaries are allowed to be referenced fully
|
|
* as long as the last byte of the dictionary is in the window.
|
|
* Once input has progressed beyond window size, dictionary cannot be referenced anymore.
|
|
*
|
|
* In normal dict mode, the dictionary lies between lowLimit and dictLimit.
|
|
* In dictMatchState mode, lowLimit and dictLimit are the same,
|
|
* and the dictionary is below them.
|
|
* forceWindow and dictMatchState are therefore incompatible.
|
|
*/
|
|
MEM_STATIC void
|
|
ZSTD_window_enforceMaxDist(ZSTD_window_t* window,
|
|
const void* blockEnd,
|
|
U32 maxDist,
|
|
U32* loadedDictEndPtr,
|
|
const ZSTD_matchState_t** dictMatchStatePtr)
|
|
{
|
|
U32 const blockEndIdx = (U32)((BYTE const*)blockEnd - window->base);
|
|
U32 const loadedDictEnd = (loadedDictEndPtr != NULL) ? *loadedDictEndPtr : 0;
|
|
DEBUGLOG(5, "ZSTD_window_enforceMaxDist: blockEndIdx=%u, maxDist=%u, loadedDictEnd=%u",
|
|
(unsigned)blockEndIdx, (unsigned)maxDist, (unsigned)loadedDictEnd);
|
|
|
|
/* - When there is no dictionary : loadedDictEnd == 0.
|
|
In which case, the test (blockEndIdx > maxDist) is merely to avoid
|
|
overflowing next operation `newLowLimit = blockEndIdx - maxDist`.
|
|
- When there is a standard dictionary :
|
|
Index referential is copied from the dictionary,
|
|
which means it starts from 0.
|
|
In which case, loadedDictEnd == dictSize,
|
|
and it makes sense to compare `blockEndIdx > maxDist + dictSize`
|
|
since `blockEndIdx` also starts from zero.
|
|
- When there is an attached dictionary :
|
|
loadedDictEnd is expressed within the referential of the context,
|
|
so it can be directly compared against blockEndIdx.
|
|
*/
|
|
if (blockEndIdx > maxDist + loadedDictEnd) {
|
|
U32 const newLowLimit = blockEndIdx - maxDist;
|
|
if (window->lowLimit < newLowLimit) window->lowLimit = newLowLimit;
|
|
if (window->dictLimit < window->lowLimit) {
|
|
DEBUGLOG(5, "Update dictLimit to match lowLimit, from %u to %u",
|
|
(unsigned)window->dictLimit, (unsigned)window->lowLimit);
|
|
window->dictLimit = window->lowLimit;
|
|
}
|
|
/* On reaching window size, dictionaries are invalidated */
|
|
if (loadedDictEndPtr) *loadedDictEndPtr = 0;
|
|
if (dictMatchStatePtr) *dictMatchStatePtr = NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Similar to ZSTD_window_enforceMaxDist(),
|
|
* but only invalidates dictionary
|
|
* when input progresses beyond window size.
|
|
* assumption : loadedDictEndPtr and dictMatchStatePtr are valid (non NULL)
|
|
* loadedDictEnd uses same referential as window->base
|
|
* maxDist is the window size */
|
|
MEM_STATIC void
|
|
ZSTD_checkDictValidity(const ZSTD_window_t* window,
|
|
const void* blockEnd,
|
|
U32 maxDist,
|
|
U32* loadedDictEndPtr,
|
|
const ZSTD_matchState_t** dictMatchStatePtr)
|
|
{
|
|
assert(loadedDictEndPtr != NULL);
|
|
assert(dictMatchStatePtr != NULL);
|
|
{ U32 const blockEndIdx = (U32)((BYTE const*)blockEnd - window->base);
|
|
U32 const loadedDictEnd = *loadedDictEndPtr;
|
|
DEBUGLOG(5, "ZSTD_checkDictValidity: blockEndIdx=%u, maxDist=%u, loadedDictEnd=%u",
|
|
(unsigned)blockEndIdx, (unsigned)maxDist, (unsigned)loadedDictEnd);
|
|
assert(blockEndIdx >= loadedDictEnd);
|
|
|
|
if (blockEndIdx > loadedDictEnd + maxDist) {
|
|
/* On reaching window size, dictionaries are invalidated.
|
|
* For simplification, if window size is reached anywhere within next block,
|
|
* the dictionary is invalidated for the full block.
|
|
*/
|
|
DEBUGLOG(6, "invalidating dictionary for current block (distance > windowSize)");
|
|
*loadedDictEndPtr = 0;
|
|
*dictMatchStatePtr = NULL;
|
|
} else {
|
|
if (*loadedDictEndPtr != 0) {
|
|
DEBUGLOG(6, "dictionary considered valid for current block");
|
|
} } }
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* ZSTD_window_update():
|
|
* Updates the window by appending [src, src + srcSize) to the window.
|
|
* If it is not contiguous, the current prefix becomes the extDict, and we
|
|
* forget about the extDict. Handles overlap of the prefix and extDict.
|
|
* Returns non-zero if the segment is contiguous.
|
|
*/
|
|
MEM_STATIC U32 ZSTD_window_update(ZSTD_window_t* window,
|
|
void const* src, size_t srcSize)
|
|
{
|
|
BYTE const* const ip = (BYTE const*)src;
|
|
U32 contiguous = 1;
|
|
DEBUGLOG(5, "ZSTD_window_update");
|
|
/* Check if blocks follow each other */
|
|
if (src != window->nextSrc) {
|
|
/* not contiguous */
|
|
size_t const distanceFromBase = (size_t)(window->nextSrc - window->base);
|
|
DEBUGLOG(5, "Non contiguous blocks, new segment starts at %u", window->dictLimit);
|
|
window->lowLimit = window->dictLimit;
|
|
assert(distanceFromBase == (size_t)(U32)distanceFromBase); /* should never overflow */
|
|
window->dictLimit = (U32)distanceFromBase;
|
|
window->dictBase = window->base;
|
|
window->base = ip - distanceFromBase;
|
|
// ms->nextToUpdate = window->dictLimit;
|
|
if (window->dictLimit - window->lowLimit < HASH_READ_SIZE) window->lowLimit = window->dictLimit; /* too small extDict */
|
|
contiguous = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
window->nextSrc = ip + srcSize;
|
|
/* if input and dictionary overlap : reduce dictionary (area presumed modified by input) */
|
|
if ( (ip+srcSize > window->dictBase + window->lowLimit)
|
|
& (ip < window->dictBase + window->dictLimit)) {
|
|
ptrdiff_t const highInputIdx = (ip + srcSize) - window->dictBase;
|
|
U32 const lowLimitMax = (highInputIdx > (ptrdiff_t)window->dictLimit) ? window->dictLimit : (U32)highInputIdx;
|
|
window->lowLimit = lowLimitMax;
|
|
DEBUGLOG(5, "Overlapping extDict and input : new lowLimit = %u", window->lowLimit);
|
|
}
|
|
return contiguous;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
MEM_STATIC U32 ZSTD_getLowestMatchIndex(const ZSTD_matchState_t* ms, U32 current, unsigned windowLog)
|
|
{
|
|
U32 const maxDistance = 1U << windowLog;
|
|
U32 const lowestValid = ms->window.lowLimit;
|
|
U32 const withinWindow = (current - lowestValid > maxDistance) ? current - maxDistance : lowestValid;
|
|
U32 const isDictionary = (ms->loadedDictEnd != 0);
|
|
U32 const matchLowest = isDictionary ? lowestValid : withinWindow;
|
|
return matchLowest;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* debug functions */
|
|
#if (DEBUGLEVEL>=2)
|
|
|
|
MEM_STATIC double ZSTD_fWeight(U32 rawStat)
|
|
{
|
|
U32 const fp_accuracy = 8;
|
|
U32 const fp_multiplier = (1 << fp_accuracy);
|
|
U32 const newStat = rawStat + 1;
|
|
U32 const hb = ZSTD_highbit32(newStat);
|
|
U32 const BWeight = hb * fp_multiplier;
|
|
U32 const FWeight = (newStat << fp_accuracy) >> hb;
|
|
U32 const weight = BWeight + FWeight;
|
|
assert(hb + fp_accuracy < 31);
|
|
return (double)weight / fp_multiplier;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* display a table content,
|
|
* listing each element, its frequency, and its predicted bit cost */
|
|
MEM_STATIC void ZSTD_debugTable(const U32* table, U32 max)
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned u, sum;
|
|
for (u=0, sum=0; u<=max; u++) sum += table[u];
|
|
DEBUGLOG(2, "total nb elts: %u", sum);
|
|
for (u=0; u<=max; u++) {
|
|
DEBUGLOG(2, "%2u: %5u (%.2f)",
|
|
u, table[u], ZSTD_fWeight(sum) - ZSTD_fWeight(table[u]) );
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
|
|
#if defined (__cplusplus)
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* ==============================================================
|
|
* Private declarations
|
|
* These prototypes shall only be called from within lib/compress
|
|
* ============================================================== */
|
|
|
|
/* ZSTD_getCParamsFromCCtxParams() :
|
|
* cParams are built depending on compressionLevel, src size hints,
|
|
* LDM and manually set compression parameters.
|
|
*/
|
|
ZSTD_compressionParameters ZSTD_getCParamsFromCCtxParams(
|
|
const ZSTD_CCtx_params* CCtxParams, U64 srcSizeHint, size_t dictSize);
|
|
|
|
/*! ZSTD_initCStream_internal() :
|
|
* Private use only. Init streaming operation.
|
|
* expects params to be valid.
|
|
* must receive dict, or cdict, or none, but not both.
|
|
* @return : 0, or an error code */
|
|
size_t ZSTD_initCStream_internal(ZSTD_CStream* zcs,
|
|
const void* dict, size_t dictSize,
|
|
const ZSTD_CDict* cdict,
|
|
const ZSTD_CCtx_params* params, unsigned long long pledgedSrcSize);
|
|
|
|
void ZSTD_resetSeqStore(seqStore_t* ssPtr);
|
|
|
|
/*! ZSTD_getCParamsFromCDict() :
|
|
* as the name implies */
|
|
ZSTD_compressionParameters ZSTD_getCParamsFromCDict(const ZSTD_CDict* cdict);
|
|
|
|
/* ZSTD_compressBegin_advanced_internal() :
|
|
* Private use only. To be called from zstdmt_compress.c. */
|
|
size_t ZSTD_compressBegin_advanced_internal(ZSTD_CCtx* cctx,
|
|
const void* dict, size_t dictSize,
|
|
ZSTD_dictContentType_e dictContentType,
|
|
ZSTD_dictTableLoadMethod_e dtlm,
|
|
const ZSTD_CDict* cdict,
|
|
const ZSTD_CCtx_params* params,
|
|
unsigned long long pledgedSrcSize);
|
|
|
|
/* ZSTD_compress_advanced_internal() :
|
|
* Private use only. To be called from zstdmt_compress.c. */
|
|
size_t ZSTD_compress_advanced_internal(ZSTD_CCtx* cctx,
|
|
void* dst, size_t dstCapacity,
|
|
const void* src, size_t srcSize,
|
|
const void* dict,size_t dictSize,
|
|
const ZSTD_CCtx_params* params);
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* ZSTD_writeLastEmptyBlock() :
|
|
* output an empty Block with end-of-frame mark to complete a frame
|
|
* @return : size of data written into `dst` (== ZSTD_blockHeaderSize (defined in zstd_internal.h))
|
|
* or an error code if `dstCapacity` is too small (<ZSTD_blockHeaderSize)
|
|
*/
|
|
size_t ZSTD_writeLastEmptyBlock(void* dst, size_t dstCapacity);
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* ZSTD_referenceExternalSequences() :
|
|
* Must be called before starting a compression operation.
|
|
* seqs must parse a prefix of the source.
|
|
* This cannot be used when long range matching is enabled.
|
|
* Zstd will use these sequences, and pass the literals to a secondary block
|
|
* compressor.
|
|
* @return : An error code on failure.
|
|
* NOTE: seqs are not verified! Invalid sequences can cause out-of-bounds memory
|
|
* access and data corruption.
|
|
*/
|
|
size_t ZSTD_referenceExternalSequences(ZSTD_CCtx* cctx, rawSeq* seq, size_t nbSeq);
|
|
|
|
|
|
#endif /* ZSTD_COMPRESS_H */
|