godot/drivers/openssl/stream_peer_openssl.cpp

617 lines
15 KiB
C++

#ifdef OPENSSL_ENABLED
#include "stream_peer_openssl.h"
//hostname matching code from curl
//#include <openssl/applink.c> // To prevent crashing (see the OpenSSL FAQ)
bool StreamPeerOpenSSL::_match_host_name(const char *name, const char *hostname) {
return Tool_Curl_cert_hostcheck(name,hostname)==CURL_HOST_MATCH;
// print_line("MATCH: "+String(name)+" vs "+String(hostname));
// return true;
}
Error StreamPeerOpenSSL::_match_common_name(const char *hostname, const X509 *server_cert) {
int common_name_loc = -1;
X509_NAME_ENTRY *common_name_entry = NULL;
ASN1_STRING *common_name_asn1 = NULL;
char *common_name_str = NULL;
// Find the position of the CN field in the Subject field of the certificate
common_name_loc = X509_NAME_get_index_by_NID(X509_get_subject_name((X509 *) server_cert), NID_commonName, -1);
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(common_name_loc < 0, ERR_INVALID_PARAMETER );
// Extract the CN field
common_name_entry = X509_NAME_get_entry(X509_get_subject_name((X509 *) server_cert), common_name_loc);
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(common_name_entry == NULL, ERR_INVALID_PARAMETER );
// Convert the CN field to a C string
common_name_asn1 = X509_NAME_ENTRY_get_data(common_name_entry);
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(common_name_asn1 == NULL, ERR_INVALID_PARAMETER );
common_name_str = (char *) ASN1_STRING_data(common_name_asn1);
// Make sure there isn't an embedded NUL character in the CN
bool malformed_certificate = (size_t)ASN1_STRING_length(common_name_asn1) != strlen(common_name_str);
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(malformed_certificate, ERR_INVALID_PARAMETER );
// Compare expected hostname with the CN
return _match_host_name(common_name_str,hostname)?OK:FAILED;
}
/**
* Tries to find a match for hostname in the certificate's Subject Alternative Name extension.
*
*/
Error StreamPeerOpenSSL::_match_subject_alternative_name(const char *hostname, const X509 *server_cert) {
Error result = FAILED;
int i;
int san_names_nb = -1;
STACK_OF(GENERAL_NAME) *san_names = NULL;
// Try to extract the names within the SAN extension from the certificate
san_names = (STACK_OF(GENERAL_NAME) *)X509_get_ext_d2i((X509 *) server_cert, NID_subject_alt_name, NULL, NULL);
if (san_names == NULL) {
return ERR_FILE_NOT_FOUND;
}
san_names_nb = sk_GENERAL_NAME_num(san_names);
// Check each name within the extension
for (i=0; i<san_names_nb; i++) {
const GENERAL_NAME *current_name = sk_GENERAL_NAME_value(san_names, i);
if (current_name->type == GEN_DNS) {
// Current name is a DNS name, let's check it
char *dns_name = (char *) ASN1_STRING_data(current_name->d.dNSName);
// Make sure there isn't an embedded NUL character in the DNS name
if ((size_t)ASN1_STRING_length(current_name->d.dNSName) != strlen(dns_name)) {
result = ERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
break;
}
else { // Compare expected hostname with the DNS name
if (_match_host_name(dns_name, hostname)) {
result = OK;
break;
}
}
}
}
sk_GENERAL_NAME_pop_free(san_names, GENERAL_NAME_free);
return result;
}
/* See http://archives.seul.org/libevent/users/Jan-2013/msg00039.html */
int StreamPeerOpenSSL::_cert_verify_callback(X509_STORE_CTX *x509_ctx, void *arg) {
/* This is the function that OpenSSL would call if we hadn't called
* SSL_CTX_set_cert_verify_callback(). Therefore, we are "wrapping"
* the default functionality, rather than replacing it. */
bool base_cert_valid = X509_verify_cert(x509_ctx);
if (!base_cert_valid) {
print_line("Cause: "+String(X509_verify_cert_error_string(X509_STORE_CTX_get_error(x509_ctx))));
ERR_print_errors_fp(stdout);
}
X509 *server_cert = X509_STORE_CTX_get_current_cert(x509_ctx);
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(!server_cert,0);
char cert_str[256];
X509_NAME_oneline(X509_get_subject_name (server_cert),
cert_str, sizeof (cert_str));
print_line("CERT STR: "+String(cert_str));
print_line("VALID: "+itos(base_cert_valid));
if (!base_cert_valid)
return 0;
StreamPeerOpenSSL *ssl = (StreamPeerOpenSSL *)arg;
if (ssl->validate_hostname) {
Error err = _match_subject_alternative_name(ssl->hostname.utf8().get_data(),server_cert);
if (err==ERR_FILE_NOT_FOUND) {
err = _match_common_name(ssl->hostname.utf8().get_data(),server_cert);
}
if (err!=OK) {
ssl->status=STATUS_ERROR_HOSTNAME_MISMATCH;
return 0;
}
}
return 1;
}
int StreamPeerOpenSSL::_bio_create( BIO *b ) {
b->init = 1;
b->num = 0;
b->ptr = NULL;
b->flags = 0;
return 1;
}
int StreamPeerOpenSSL::_bio_destroy( BIO *b )
{
if ( b == NULL )
return 0;
b->ptr = NULL; /* sb_tls_remove() will free it */
b->init = 0;
b->flags = 0;
return 1;
}
int StreamPeerOpenSSL::_bio_read( BIO *b, char *buf, int len ) {
if ( buf == NULL || len <= 0 ) return 0;
StreamPeerOpenSSL *sp = (StreamPeerOpenSSL *)b->ptr;
ERR_FAIL_COND_V( sp == NULL, 0);
BIO_clear_retry_flags( b );
if (sp->use_blocking) {
Error err = sp->base->get_data((uint8_t*)buf,len);
if (err!=OK) {
return -1;
}
return len;
} else {
int got;
Error err = sp->base->get_partial_data((uint8_t*)buf,len,got);
if (err!=OK) {
return -1;
}
if (got==0) {
BIO_set_retry_read( b );
}
return got;
}
//unreachable
return 0;
}
int StreamPeerOpenSSL::_bio_write( BIO *b, const char *buf, int len ) {
if ( buf == NULL || len <= 0 ) return 0;
StreamPeerOpenSSL *sp = (StreamPeerOpenSSL *)b->ptr;
ERR_FAIL_COND_V( sp == NULL, 0);
BIO_clear_retry_flags( b );
if (sp->use_blocking) {
Error err = sp->base->put_data((const uint8_t*)buf,len);
if (err!=OK) {
return -1;
}
return len;
} else {
int sent;
Error err = sp->base->put_partial_data((const uint8_t*)buf,len,sent);
if (err!=OK) {
return -1;
}
if (sent==0) {
BIO_set_retry_write( b );
}
return sent;
}
//unreachable
return 0;
}
long StreamPeerOpenSSL::_bio_ctrl( BIO *b, int cmd, long num, void *ptr )
{
if ( cmd == BIO_CTRL_FLUSH ) {
/* The OpenSSL library needs this */
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
int StreamPeerOpenSSL::_bio_gets( BIO *b, char *buf, int len )
{
return -1;
}
int StreamPeerOpenSSL::_bio_puts( BIO *b, const char *str )
{
return _bio_write( b, str, strlen( str ) );
}
BIO_METHOD StreamPeerOpenSSL::_bio_method = {
/* it's a source/sink BIO */
( 100 | 0x400 ),
"streampeer glue",
_bio_write,
_bio_read,
_bio_puts,
_bio_gets,
_bio_ctrl,
_bio_create,
_bio_destroy
};
Error StreamPeerOpenSSL::connect(Ref<StreamPeer> p_base, bool p_validate_certs, const String& p_for_hostname) {
if (connected)
disconnect();
hostname=p_for_hostname;
status=STATUS_DISCONNECTED;
// Set up a SSL_CTX object, which will tell our BIO object how to do its work
ctx = SSL_CTX_new(SSLv23_client_method());
base=p_base;
validate_certs=p_validate_certs;
validate_hostname=p_for_hostname!="";
if (p_validate_certs) {
if (certs.size()) {
//yay for undocumented OpenSSL functions
X509_STORE *store = SSL_CTX_get_cert_store(ctx);
for(int i=0;i<certs.size();i++) {
X509_STORE_add_cert(store,certs[i]);
}
#if 0
const unsigned char *in=(const unsigned char *)certs.ptr();
X509 *Cert = d2i_X509(NULL, &in, certs.size()-1);
if (!Cert) {
print_line(String(ERR_error_string(ERR_get_error(),NULL)));
}
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(!Cert,ERR_PARSE_ERROR);
X509_STORE *store = SSL_CTX_get_cert_store(ctx);
X509_STORE_add_cert(store,Cert);
//char *str = X509_NAME_oneline(X509_get_subject_name(Cert),0,0);
//printf ("subject: %s\n", str); /* [1] */
#endif
}
//used for testing
//int res = SSL_CTX_load_verify_locations(ctx,"/etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt",NULL);
//print_line("verify locations res: "+itos(res));
/* Ask OpenSSL to verify the server certificate. Note that this
* does NOT include verifying that the hostname is correct.
* So, by itself, this means anyone with any legitimate
* CA-issued certificate for any website, can impersonate any
* other website in the world. This is not good. See "The
* Most Dangerous Code in the World" article at
* https://crypto.stanford.edu/~dabo/pubs/abstracts/ssl-client-bugs.html
*/
SSL_CTX_set_verify(ctx, SSL_VERIFY_PEER, NULL);
/* This is how we solve the problem mentioned in the previous
* comment. We "wrap" OpenSSL's validation routine in our
* own routine, which also validates the hostname by calling
* the code provided by iSECPartners. Note that even though
* the "Everything You've Always Wanted to Know About
* Certificate Validation With OpenSSL (But Were Afraid to
* Ask)" paper from iSECPartners says very explicitly not to
* call SSL_CTX_set_cert_verify_callback (at the bottom of
* page 2), what we're doing here is safe because our
* cert_verify_callback() calls X509_verify_cert(), which is
* OpenSSL's built-in routine which would have been called if
* we hadn't set the callback. Therefore, we're just
* "wrapping" OpenSSL's routine, not replacing it. */
SSL_CTX_set_cert_verify_callback (ctx, _cert_verify_callback,this);
//Let the verify_callback catch the verify_depth error so that we get an appropriate error in the logfile. (??)
SSL_CTX_set_verify_depth(ctx,max_cert_chain_depth + 1);
}
ssl = SSL_new( ctx );
bio = BIO_new( &_bio_method );
bio->ptr = this;
SSL_set_bio( ssl, bio, bio );
use_blocking=true; // let handshake use blocking
// Set the SSL to automatically retry on failure.
SSL_set_mode(ssl, SSL_MODE_AUTO_RETRY);
// Same as before, try to connect.
int result = SSL_connect( ssl );
print_line("CONNECTION RESULT: "+itos(result));
if (result<1) {
ERR_print_errors_fp(stdout);
_print_error(result);
}
X509 * peer = SSL_get_peer_certificate(ssl);
if (peer) {
bool cert_ok = SSL_get_verify_result(ssl) == X509_V_OK;
print_line("cert_ok: "+itos(cert_ok));
} else if (validate_certs){
status=STATUS_ERROR_NO_CERTIFICATE;
}
connected=true;
status=STATUS_CONNECTED;
return OK;
}
Error StreamPeerOpenSSL::accept(Ref<StreamPeer> p_base) {
return ERR_UNAVAILABLE;
}
void StreamPeerOpenSSL::_print_error(int err) {
err = SSL_get_error(ssl,err);
switch(err) {
case SSL_ERROR_NONE: ERR_PRINT("NO ERROR: The TLS/SSL I/O operation completed"); break;
case SSL_ERROR_ZERO_RETURN: ERR_PRINT("The TLS/SSL connection has been closed.");
case SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ:
case SSL_ERROR_WANT_WRITE:
ERR_PRINT("The operation did not complete."); break;
case SSL_ERROR_WANT_CONNECT:
case SSL_ERROR_WANT_ACCEPT:
ERR_PRINT("The connect/accept operation did not complete"); break;
case SSL_ERROR_WANT_X509_LOOKUP:
ERR_PRINT("The operation did not complete because an application callback set by SSL_CTX_set_client_cert_cb() has asked to be called again."); break;
case SSL_ERROR_SYSCALL:
ERR_PRINT("Some I/O error occurred. The OpenSSL error queue may contain more information on the error."); break;
case SSL_ERROR_SSL:
ERR_PRINT("A failure in the SSL library occurred, usually a protocol error."); break;
}
}
Error StreamPeerOpenSSL::put_data(const uint8_t* p_data,int p_bytes) {
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(!connected,ERR_UNCONFIGURED);
while(p_bytes>0) {
int ret = SSL_write(ssl,p_data,p_bytes);
if (ret<=0) {
_print_error(ret);
disconnect();
return ERR_CONNECTION_ERROR;
}
p_data+=ret;
p_bytes-=ret;
}
return OK;
}
Error StreamPeerOpenSSL::put_partial_data(const uint8_t* p_data,int p_bytes, int &r_sent){
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(!connected,ERR_UNCONFIGURED);
if (p_bytes==0)
return OK;
int s=0;
Error err = put_data(p_data,p_bytes);
if (err!=OK)
return err;
r_sent=p_bytes;
return OK;
}
Error StreamPeerOpenSSL::get_data(uint8_t* p_buffer, int p_bytes){
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(!connected,ERR_UNCONFIGURED);
while(p_bytes>0) {
int ret = SSL_read(ssl,p_buffer,p_bytes);
if (ret<=0) {
_print_error(ret);
disconnect();
return ERR_CONNECTION_ERROR;
}
p_buffer+=ret;
p_bytes-=ret;
}
return OK;
}
Error StreamPeerOpenSSL::get_partial_data(uint8_t* p_buffer, int p_bytes,int &r_received){
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(!connected,ERR_UNCONFIGURED);
if (p_bytes==0) {
r_received=0;
return OK;
}
Error err = get_data(p_buffer,p_bytes);
if (err!=OK)
return err;
r_received=p_bytes;
return OK;
}
int StreamPeerOpenSSL::get_available_bytes() const {
ERR_FAIL_COND_V(!connected,0);
return SSL_pending(ssl);
}
StreamPeerOpenSSL::StreamPeerOpenSSL() {
ctx=NULL;
ssl=NULL;
bio=NULL;
connected=false;
use_blocking=true; //might be improved int the future, but for now it always blocks
max_cert_chain_depth=9;
flags=0;
}
void StreamPeerOpenSSL::disconnect() {
if (!connected)
return;
SSL_shutdown( ssl );
SSL_free( ssl );
SSL_CTX_free(ctx);
base=Ref<StreamPeer>();
connected=false;
validate_certs=false;
validate_hostname=false;
status=STATUS_DISCONNECTED;
}
StreamPeerOpenSSL::Status StreamPeerOpenSSL::get_status() const {
return status;
}
StreamPeerOpenSSL::~StreamPeerOpenSSL() {
disconnect();
}
StreamPeerSSL* StreamPeerOpenSSL::_create_func() {
return memnew( StreamPeerOpenSSL );
}
Vector<X509*> StreamPeerOpenSSL::certs;
void StreamPeerOpenSSL::_load_certs(const ByteArray& p_array) {
ByteArray::Read r = p_array.read();
BIO* mem = BIO_new(BIO_s_mem());
BIO_puts(mem,(const char*)r.ptr());
while(true) {
X509*cert = PEM_read_bio_X509(mem, NULL, 0, NULL);
if (!cert)
break;
certs.push_back(cert);
}
BIO_free(mem);
}
void StreamPeerOpenSSL::initialize_ssl() {
available=true;
load_certs_func=_load_certs;
_create=_create_func;
CRYPTO_malloc_init(); // Initialize malloc, free, etc for OpenSSL's use
SSL_library_init(); // Initialize OpenSSL's SSL libraries
SSL_load_error_strings(); // Load SSL error strings
ERR_load_BIO_strings(); // Load BIO error strings
OpenSSL_add_all_algorithms(); // Load all available encryption algorithms
String certs_path =GLOBAL_DEF("ssl/certificates","");
Globals::get_singleton()->set_custom_property_info("ssl/certificates",PropertyInfo(Variant::STRING,"ssl/certificates",PROPERTY_HINT_FILE,"*.crt"));
if (certs_path!="") {
FileAccess *f=FileAccess::open(certs_path,FileAccess::READ);
if (f) {
ByteArray arr;
int flen = f->get_len();
arr.resize(flen+1);
{
ByteArray::Write w = arr.write();
f->get_buffer(w.ptr(),flen);
w[flen]=0; //end f string
}
memdelete(f);
_load_certs(arr);
print_line("Loaded certs from '"+certs_path+"': "+itos(certs.size()));
}
}
String config_path =GLOBAL_DEF("ssl/config","");
Globals::get_singleton()->set_custom_property_info("ssl/config",PropertyInfo(Variant::STRING,"ssl/config",PROPERTY_HINT_FILE,"*.cnf"));
if (config_path!="") {
Vector<uint8_t> data = FileAccess::get_file_as_array(config_path);
if (data.size()) {
data.push_back(0);
BIO* mem = BIO_new(BIO_s_mem());
BIO_puts(mem,(const char*) data.ptr());
while(true) {
X509*cert = PEM_read_bio_X509(mem, NULL, 0, NULL);
if (!cert)
break;
certs.push_back(cert);
}
BIO_free(mem);
}
print_line("Loaded certs from '"+certs_path+"': "+itos(certs.size()));
}
}
void StreamPeerOpenSSL::finalize_ssl(){
for(int i=0;i<certs.size();i++) {
X509_free(certs[i]);
}
certs.clear();
}
#endif