godot/servers/audio/effects/audio_effect_spectrum_analyzer.cpp
Rémi Verschelde a7f49ac9a1 Update copyright statements to 2020
Happy new year to the wonderful Godot community!

We're starting a new decade with a well-established, non-profit, free
and open source game engine, and tons of further improvements in the
pipeline from hundreds of contributors.

Godot will keep getting better, and we're looking forward to all the
games that the community will keep developing and releasing with it.
2020-01-01 11:16:22 +01:00

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/*************************************************************************/
/* audio_effect_spectrum_analyzer.cpp */
/*************************************************************************/
/* This file is part of: */
/* GODOT ENGINE */
/* https://godotengine.org */
/*************************************************************************/
/* Copyright (c) 2007-2020 Juan Linietsky, Ariel Manzur. */
/* Copyright (c) 2014-2020 Godot Engine contributors (cf. AUTHORS.md). */
/* */
/* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining */
/* a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the */
/* "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including */
/* without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, */
/* distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to */
/* permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to */
/* the following conditions: */
/* */
/* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be */
/* included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. */
/* */
/* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, */
/* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF */
/* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.*/
/* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY */
/* CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, */
/* TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE */
/* SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. */
/*************************************************************************/
#include "audio_effect_spectrum_analyzer.h"
#include "servers/audio_server.h"
static void smbFft(float *fftBuffer, long fftFrameSize, long sign)
/*
FFT routine, (C)1996 S.M.Bernsee. Sign = -1 is FFT, 1 is iFFT (inverse)
Fills fftBuffer[0...2*fftFrameSize-1] with the Fourier transform of the
time domain data in fftBuffer[0...2*fftFrameSize-1]. The FFT array takes
and returns the cosine and sine parts in an interleaved manner, ie.
fftBuffer[0] = cosPart[0], fftBuffer[1] = sinPart[0], asf. fftFrameSize
must be a power of 2. It expects a complex input signal (see footnote 2),
ie. when working with 'common' audio signals our input signal has to be
passed as {in[0],0.,in[1],0.,in[2],0.,...} asf. In that case, the transform
of the frequencies of interest is in fftBuffer[0...fftFrameSize].
*/
{
float wr, wi, arg, *p1, *p2, temp;
float tr, ti, ur, ui, *p1r, *p1i, *p2r, *p2i;
long i, bitm, j, le, le2, k;
for (i = 2; i < 2 * fftFrameSize - 2; i += 2) {
for (bitm = 2, j = 0; bitm < 2 * fftFrameSize; bitm <<= 1) {
if (i & bitm) j++;
j <<= 1;
}
if (i < j) {
p1 = fftBuffer + i;
p2 = fftBuffer + j;
temp = *p1;
*(p1++) = *p2;
*(p2++) = temp;
temp = *p1;
*p1 = *p2;
*p2 = temp;
}
}
for (k = 0, le = 2; k < (long)(log((double)fftFrameSize) / log(2.) + .5); k++) {
le <<= 1;
le2 = le >> 1;
ur = 1.0;
ui = 0.0;
arg = Math_PI / (le2 >> 1);
wr = cos(arg);
wi = sign * sin(arg);
for (j = 0; j < le2; j += 2) {
p1r = fftBuffer + j;
p1i = p1r + 1;
p2r = p1r + le2;
p2i = p2r + 1;
for (i = j; i < 2 * fftFrameSize; i += le) {
tr = *p2r * ur - *p2i * ui;
ti = *p2r * ui + *p2i * ur;
*p2r = *p1r - tr;
*p2i = *p1i - ti;
*p1r += tr;
*p1i += ti;
p1r += le;
p1i += le;
p2r += le;
p2i += le;
}
tr = ur * wr - ui * wi;
ui = ur * wi + ui * wr;
ur = tr;
}
}
}
void AudioEffectSpectrumAnalyzerInstance::process(const AudioFrame *p_src_frames, AudioFrame *p_dst_frames, int p_frame_count) {
uint64_t time = OS::get_singleton()->get_ticks_usec();
//copy everything over first, since this only really does capture
for (int i = 0; i < p_frame_count; i++) {
p_dst_frames[i] = p_src_frames[i];
}
//capture spectrum
while (p_frame_count) {
int to_fill = fft_size * 2 - temporal_fft_pos;
to_fill = MIN(to_fill, p_frame_count);
float *fftw = temporal_fft.ptrw();
for (int i = 0; i < to_fill; i++) { //left and right buffers
float window = -0.5 * Math::cos(2.0 * Math_PI * (double)i / (double)to_fill) + 0.5;
fftw[(i + temporal_fft_pos) * 2] = window * p_src_frames[i].l;
fftw[(i + temporal_fft_pos) * 2 + 1] = 0;
fftw[(i + temporal_fft_pos + fft_size * 2) * 2] = window * p_src_frames[i].r;
fftw[(i + temporal_fft_pos + fft_size * 2) * 2 + 1] = 0;
}
p_src_frames += to_fill;
temporal_fft_pos += to_fill;
p_frame_count -= to_fill;
if (temporal_fft_pos == fft_size * 2) {
//time to do a FFT
smbFft(fftw, fft_size * 2, -1);
smbFft(fftw + fft_size * 4, fft_size * 2, -1);
int next = (fft_pos + 1) % fft_count;
AudioFrame *hw = (AudioFrame *)fft_history[next].ptr(); //do not use write, avoid cow
for (int i = 0; i < fft_size; i++) {
//abs(vec)/fft_size normalizes each frequency
float window = 1.0; //-.5 * Math::cos(2. * Math_PI * (double)i / (double)fft_size) + .5;
hw[i].l = window * Vector2(fftw[i * 2], fftw[i * 2 + 1]).length() / float(fft_size);
hw[i].r = window * Vector2(fftw[fft_size * 4 + i * 2], fftw[fft_size * 4 + i * 2 + 1]).length() / float(fft_size);
}
fft_pos = next; //swap
temporal_fft_pos = 0;
}
}
//determine time of capture
double remainer_sec = (temporal_fft_pos / mix_rate); //subtract remainder from mix time
last_fft_time = time - uint64_t(remainer_sec * 1000000.0);
}
void AudioEffectSpectrumAnalyzerInstance::_bind_methods() {
ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("get_magnitude_for_frequency_range", "from_hz", "to_hz", "mode"), &AudioEffectSpectrumAnalyzerInstance::get_magnitude_for_frequency_range, DEFVAL(MAGNITUDE_MAX));
BIND_ENUM_CONSTANT(MAGNITUDE_AVERAGE);
BIND_ENUM_CONSTANT(MAGNITUDE_MAX);
}
Vector2 AudioEffectSpectrumAnalyzerInstance::get_magnitude_for_frequency_range(float p_begin, float p_end, MagnitudeMode p_mode) const {
if (last_fft_time == 0) {
return Vector2();
}
uint64_t time = OS::get_singleton()->get_ticks_usec();
float diff = double(time - last_fft_time) / 1000000.0 + base->get_tap_back_pos();
diff -= AudioServer::get_singleton()->get_output_latency();
float fft_time_size = float(fft_size) / mix_rate;
int fft_index = fft_pos;
while (diff > fft_time_size) {
diff -= fft_time_size;
fft_index -= 1;
if (fft_index < 0) {
fft_index = fft_count - 1;
}
}
int begin_pos = p_begin * fft_size / (mix_rate * 0.5);
int end_pos = p_end * fft_size / (mix_rate * 0.5);
begin_pos = CLAMP(begin_pos, 0, fft_size - 1);
end_pos = CLAMP(end_pos, 0, fft_size - 1);
if (begin_pos > end_pos) {
SWAP(begin_pos, end_pos);
}
const AudioFrame *r = fft_history[fft_index].ptr();
if (p_mode == MAGNITUDE_AVERAGE) {
Vector2 avg;
for (int i = begin_pos; i <= end_pos; i++) {
avg += Vector2(r[i]);
}
avg /= float(end_pos - begin_pos + 1);
return avg;
} else {
Vector2 max;
for (int i = begin_pos; i <= end_pos; i++) {
max.x = MAX(max.x, r[i].l);
max.y = MAX(max.y, r[i].r);
}
return max;
}
}
Ref<AudioEffectInstance> AudioEffectSpectrumAnalyzer::instance() {
Ref<AudioEffectSpectrumAnalyzerInstance> ins;
ins.instance();
ins->base = Ref<AudioEffectSpectrumAnalyzer>(this);
static const int fft_sizes[FFT_SIZE_MAX] = { 256, 512, 1024, 2048, 4096 };
ins->fft_size = fft_sizes[fft_size];
ins->mix_rate = AudioServer::get_singleton()->get_mix_rate();
ins->fft_count = (buffer_length / (float(ins->fft_size) / ins->mix_rate)) + 1;
ins->fft_pos = 0;
ins->last_fft_time = 0;
ins->fft_history.resize(ins->fft_count);
ins->temporal_fft.resize(ins->fft_size * 8); //x2 stereo, x2 amount of samples for freqs, x2 for input
ins->temporal_fft_pos = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < ins->fft_count; i++) {
ins->fft_history.write[i].resize(ins->fft_size); //only magnitude matters
for (int j = 0; j < ins->fft_size; j++) {
ins->fft_history.write[i].write[j] = AudioFrame(0, 0);
}
}
return ins;
}
void AudioEffectSpectrumAnalyzer::set_buffer_length(float p_seconds) {
buffer_length = p_seconds;
}
float AudioEffectSpectrumAnalyzer::get_buffer_length() const {
return buffer_length;
}
void AudioEffectSpectrumAnalyzer::set_tap_back_pos(float p_seconds) {
tapback_pos = p_seconds;
}
float AudioEffectSpectrumAnalyzer::get_tap_back_pos() const {
return tapback_pos;
}
void AudioEffectSpectrumAnalyzer::set_fft_size(FFT_Size p_fft_size) {
ERR_FAIL_INDEX(p_fft_size, FFT_SIZE_MAX);
fft_size = p_fft_size;
}
AudioEffectSpectrumAnalyzer::FFT_Size AudioEffectSpectrumAnalyzer::get_fft_size() const {
return fft_size;
}
void AudioEffectSpectrumAnalyzer::_bind_methods() {
ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("set_buffer_length", "seconds"), &AudioEffectSpectrumAnalyzer::set_buffer_length);
ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("get_buffer_length"), &AudioEffectSpectrumAnalyzer::get_buffer_length);
ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("set_tap_back_pos", "seconds"), &AudioEffectSpectrumAnalyzer::set_tap_back_pos);
ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("get_tap_back_pos"), &AudioEffectSpectrumAnalyzer::get_tap_back_pos);
ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("set_fft_size", "size"), &AudioEffectSpectrumAnalyzer::set_fft_size);
ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("get_fft_size"), &AudioEffectSpectrumAnalyzer::get_fft_size);
ADD_PROPERTY(PropertyInfo(Variant::REAL, "buffer_length", PROPERTY_HINT_RANGE, "0.1,4,0.1"), "set_buffer_length", "get_buffer_length");
ADD_PROPERTY(PropertyInfo(Variant::REAL, "tap_back_pos", PROPERTY_HINT_RANGE, "0.1,4,0.1"), "set_tap_back_pos", "get_tap_back_pos");
ADD_PROPERTY(PropertyInfo(Variant::INT, "fft_size", PROPERTY_HINT_ENUM, "256,512,1024,2048,4096"), "set_fft_size", "get_fft_size");
BIND_ENUM_CONSTANT(FFT_SIZE_256);
BIND_ENUM_CONSTANT(FFT_SIZE_512);
BIND_ENUM_CONSTANT(FFT_SIZE_1024);
BIND_ENUM_CONSTANT(FFT_SIZE_2048);
BIND_ENUM_CONSTANT(FFT_SIZE_4096);
BIND_ENUM_CONSTANT(FFT_SIZE_MAX);
}
AudioEffectSpectrumAnalyzer::AudioEffectSpectrumAnalyzer() {
buffer_length = 2;
tapback_pos = 0.01;
fft_size = FFT_SIZE_1024;
}