godot/thirdparty/recastnavigation/Recast/Source/Recast.cpp

576 lines
14 KiB
C++

//
// Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Mikko Mononen memon@inside.org
//
// This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
// warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
// arising from the use of this software.
// Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
// including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
// freely, subject to the following restrictions:
// 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
// claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
// in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
// appreciated but is not required.
// 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
// misrepresented as being the original software.
// 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution.
//
#include <float.h>
#define _USE_MATH_DEFINES
#include <math.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include "Recast.h"
#include "RecastAlloc.h"
#include "RecastAssert.h"
namespace
{
/// Allocates and constructs an object of the given type, returning a pointer.
/// TODO: Support constructor args.
/// @param[in] hint Hint to the allocator.
template <typename T>
T* rcNew(rcAllocHint hint) {
T* ptr = (T*)rcAlloc(sizeof(T), hint);
::new(rcNewTag(), (void*)ptr) T();
return ptr;
}
/// Destroys and frees an object allocated with rcNew.
/// @param[in] ptr The object pointer to delete.
template <typename T>
void rcDelete(T* ptr) {
if (ptr) {
ptr->~T();
rcFree((void*)ptr);
}
}
} // namespace
float rcSqrt(float x)
{
return sqrtf(x);
}
/// @class rcContext
/// @par
///
/// This class does not provide logging or timer functionality on its
/// own. Both must be provided by a concrete implementation
/// by overriding the protected member functions. Also, this class does not
/// provide an interface for extracting log messages. (Only adding them.)
/// So concrete implementations must provide one.
///
/// If no logging or timers are required, just pass an instance of this
/// class through the Recast build process.
///
/// @par
///
/// Example:
/// @code
/// // Where ctx is an instance of rcContext and filepath is a char array.
/// ctx->log(RC_LOG_ERROR, "buildTiledNavigation: Could not load '%s'", filepath);
/// @endcode
void rcContext::log(const rcLogCategory category, const char* format, ...)
{
if (!m_logEnabled)
return;
static const int MSG_SIZE = 512;
char msg[MSG_SIZE];
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, format);
int len = vsnprintf(msg, MSG_SIZE, format, ap);
if (len >= MSG_SIZE)
{
len = MSG_SIZE-1;
msg[MSG_SIZE-1] = '\0';
}
va_end(ap);
doLog(category, msg, len);
}
rcHeightfield* rcAllocHeightfield()
{
return rcNew<rcHeightfield>(RC_ALLOC_PERM);
}
rcHeightfield::rcHeightfield()
: width()
, height()
, bmin()
, bmax()
, cs()
, ch()
, spans()
, pools()
, freelist()
{
}
rcHeightfield::~rcHeightfield()
{
// Delete span array.
rcFree(spans);
// Delete span pools.
while (pools)
{
rcSpanPool* next = pools->next;
rcFree(pools);
pools = next;
}
}
void rcFreeHeightField(rcHeightfield* hf)
{
rcDelete(hf);
}
rcCompactHeightfield* rcAllocCompactHeightfield()
{
return rcNew<rcCompactHeightfield>(RC_ALLOC_PERM);
}
void rcFreeCompactHeightfield(rcCompactHeightfield* chf)
{
rcDelete(chf);
}
rcCompactHeightfield::rcCompactHeightfield()
: width(),
height(),
spanCount(),
walkableHeight(),
walkableClimb(),
borderSize(),
maxDistance(),
maxRegions(),
bmin(),
bmax(),
cs(),
ch(),
cells(),
spans(),
dist(),
areas()
{
}
rcCompactHeightfield::~rcCompactHeightfield()
{
rcFree(cells);
rcFree(spans);
rcFree(dist);
rcFree(areas);
}
rcHeightfieldLayerSet* rcAllocHeightfieldLayerSet()
{
return rcNew<rcHeightfieldLayerSet>(RC_ALLOC_PERM);
}
void rcFreeHeightfieldLayerSet(rcHeightfieldLayerSet* lset)
{
rcDelete(lset);
}
rcHeightfieldLayerSet::rcHeightfieldLayerSet()
: layers(), nlayers() {}
rcHeightfieldLayerSet::~rcHeightfieldLayerSet()
{
for (int i = 0; i < nlayers; ++i)
{
rcFree(layers[i].heights);
rcFree(layers[i].areas);
rcFree(layers[i].cons);
}
rcFree(layers);
}
rcContourSet* rcAllocContourSet()
{
return rcNew<rcContourSet>(RC_ALLOC_PERM);
}
void rcFreeContourSet(rcContourSet* cset)
{
rcDelete(cset);
}
rcContourSet::rcContourSet()
: conts(),
nconts(),
bmin(),
bmax(),
cs(),
ch(),
width(),
height(),
borderSize(),
maxError() {}
rcContourSet::~rcContourSet()
{
for (int i = 0; i < nconts; ++i)
{
rcFree(conts[i].verts);
rcFree(conts[i].rverts);
}
rcFree(conts);
}
rcPolyMesh* rcAllocPolyMesh()
{
return rcNew<rcPolyMesh>(RC_ALLOC_PERM);
}
void rcFreePolyMesh(rcPolyMesh* pmesh)
{
rcDelete(pmesh);
}
rcPolyMesh::rcPolyMesh()
: verts(),
polys(),
regs(),
flags(),
areas(),
nverts(),
npolys(),
maxpolys(),
nvp(),
bmin(),
bmax(),
cs(),
ch(),
borderSize(),
maxEdgeError() {}
rcPolyMesh::~rcPolyMesh()
{
rcFree(verts);
rcFree(polys);
rcFree(regs);
rcFree(flags);
rcFree(areas);
}
rcPolyMeshDetail* rcAllocPolyMeshDetail()
{
rcPolyMeshDetail* dmesh = (rcPolyMeshDetail*)rcAlloc(sizeof(rcPolyMeshDetail), RC_ALLOC_PERM);
memset(dmesh, 0, sizeof(rcPolyMeshDetail));
return dmesh;
}
void rcFreePolyMeshDetail(rcPolyMeshDetail* dmesh)
{
if (!dmesh) return;
rcFree(dmesh->meshes);
rcFree(dmesh->verts);
rcFree(dmesh->tris);
rcFree(dmesh);
}
void rcCalcBounds(const float* verts, int nv, float* bmin, float* bmax)
{
// Calculate bounding box.
rcVcopy(bmin, verts);
rcVcopy(bmax, verts);
for (int i = 1; i < nv; ++i)
{
const float* v = &verts[i*3];
rcVmin(bmin, v);
rcVmax(bmax, v);
}
}
void rcCalcGridSize(const float* bmin, const float* bmax, float cs, int* w, int* h)
{
*w = (int)((bmax[0] - bmin[0])/cs+0.5f);
*h = (int)((bmax[2] - bmin[2])/cs+0.5f);
}
/// @par
///
/// See the #rcConfig documentation for more information on the configuration parameters.
///
/// @see rcAllocHeightfield, rcHeightfield
bool rcCreateHeightfield(rcContext* ctx, rcHeightfield& hf, int width, int height,
const float* bmin, const float* bmax,
float cs, float ch)
{
rcIgnoreUnused(ctx);
hf.width = width;
hf.height = height;
rcVcopy(hf.bmin, bmin);
rcVcopy(hf.bmax, bmax);
hf.cs = cs;
hf.ch = ch;
hf.spans = (rcSpan**)rcAlloc(sizeof(rcSpan*)*hf.width*hf.height, RC_ALLOC_PERM);
if (!hf.spans)
return false;
memset(hf.spans, 0, sizeof(rcSpan*)*hf.width*hf.height);
return true;
}
static void calcTriNormal(const float* v0, const float* v1, const float* v2, float* norm)
{
float e0[3], e1[3];
rcVsub(e0, v1, v0);
rcVsub(e1, v2, v0);
rcVcross(norm, e0, e1);
rcVnormalize(norm);
}
/// @par
///
/// Only sets the area id's for the walkable triangles. Does not alter the
/// area id's for unwalkable triangles.
///
/// See the #rcConfig documentation for more information on the configuration parameters.
///
/// @see rcHeightfield, rcClearUnwalkableTriangles, rcRasterizeTriangles
void rcMarkWalkableTriangles(rcContext* ctx, const float walkableSlopeAngle,
const float* verts, int nv,
const int* tris, int nt,
unsigned char* areas)
{
rcIgnoreUnused(ctx);
rcIgnoreUnused(nv);
const float walkableThr = cosf(walkableSlopeAngle/180.0f*RC_PI);
float norm[3];
for (int i = 0; i < nt; ++i)
{
const int* tri = &tris[i*3];
calcTriNormal(&verts[tri[0]*3], &verts[tri[1]*3], &verts[tri[2]*3], norm);
// Check if the face is walkable.
if (norm[1] > walkableThr)
areas[i] = RC_WALKABLE_AREA;
}
}
/// @par
///
/// Only sets the area id's for the unwalkable triangles. Does not alter the
/// area id's for walkable triangles.
///
/// See the #rcConfig documentation for more information on the configuration parameters.
///
/// @see rcHeightfield, rcClearUnwalkableTriangles, rcRasterizeTriangles
void rcClearUnwalkableTriangles(rcContext* ctx, const float walkableSlopeAngle,
const float* verts, int /*nv*/,
const int* tris, int nt,
unsigned char* areas)
{
rcIgnoreUnused(ctx);
const float walkableThr = cosf(walkableSlopeAngle/180.0f*RC_PI);
float norm[3];
for (int i = 0; i < nt; ++i)
{
const int* tri = &tris[i*3];
calcTriNormal(&verts[tri[0]*3], &verts[tri[1]*3], &verts[tri[2]*3], norm);
// Check if the face is walkable.
if (norm[1] <= walkableThr)
areas[i] = RC_NULL_AREA;
}
}
int rcGetHeightFieldSpanCount(rcContext* ctx, rcHeightfield& hf)
{
rcIgnoreUnused(ctx);
const int w = hf.width;
const int h = hf.height;
int spanCount = 0;
for (int y = 0; y < h; ++y)
{
for (int x = 0; x < w; ++x)
{
for (rcSpan* s = hf.spans[x + y*w]; s; s = s->next)
{
if (s->area != RC_NULL_AREA)
spanCount++;
}
}
}
return spanCount;
}
/// @par
///
/// This is just the beginning of the process of fully building a compact heightfield.
/// Various filters may be applied, then the distance field and regions built.
/// E.g: #rcBuildDistanceField and #rcBuildRegions
///
/// See the #rcConfig documentation for more information on the configuration parameters.
///
/// @see rcAllocCompactHeightfield, rcHeightfield, rcCompactHeightfield, rcConfig
bool rcBuildCompactHeightfield(rcContext* ctx, const int walkableHeight, const int walkableClimb,
rcHeightfield& hf, rcCompactHeightfield& chf)
{
rcAssert(ctx);
rcScopedTimer timer(ctx, RC_TIMER_BUILD_COMPACTHEIGHTFIELD);
const int w = hf.width;
const int h = hf.height;
const int spanCount = rcGetHeightFieldSpanCount(ctx, hf);
// Fill in header.
chf.width = w;
chf.height = h;
chf.spanCount = spanCount;
chf.walkableHeight = walkableHeight;
chf.walkableClimb = walkableClimb;
chf.maxRegions = 0;
rcVcopy(chf.bmin, hf.bmin);
rcVcopy(chf.bmax, hf.bmax);
chf.bmax[1] += walkableHeight*hf.ch;
chf.cs = hf.cs;
chf.ch = hf.ch;
chf.cells = (rcCompactCell*)rcAlloc(sizeof(rcCompactCell)*w*h, RC_ALLOC_PERM);
if (!chf.cells)
{
ctx->log(RC_LOG_ERROR, "rcBuildCompactHeightfield: Out of memory 'chf.cells' (%d)", w*h);
return false;
}
memset(chf.cells, 0, sizeof(rcCompactCell)*w*h);
chf.spans = (rcCompactSpan*)rcAlloc(sizeof(rcCompactSpan)*spanCount, RC_ALLOC_PERM);
if (!chf.spans)
{
ctx->log(RC_LOG_ERROR, "rcBuildCompactHeightfield: Out of memory 'chf.spans' (%d)", spanCount);
return false;
}
memset(chf.spans, 0, sizeof(rcCompactSpan)*spanCount);
chf.areas = (unsigned char*)rcAlloc(sizeof(unsigned char)*spanCount, RC_ALLOC_PERM);
if (!chf.areas)
{
ctx->log(RC_LOG_ERROR, "rcBuildCompactHeightfield: Out of memory 'chf.areas' (%d)", spanCount);
return false;
}
memset(chf.areas, RC_NULL_AREA, sizeof(unsigned char)*spanCount);
const int MAX_HEIGHT = 0xffff;
// Fill in cells and spans.
int idx = 0;
for (int y = 0; y < h; ++y)
{
for (int x = 0; x < w; ++x)
{
const rcSpan* s = hf.spans[x + y*w];
// If there are no spans at this cell, just leave the data to index=0, count=0.
if (!s) continue;
rcCompactCell& c = chf.cells[x+y*w];
c.index = idx;
c.count = 0;
while (s)
{
if (s->area != RC_NULL_AREA)
{
const int bot = (int)s->smax;
const int top = s->next ? (int)s->next->smin : MAX_HEIGHT;
chf.spans[idx].y = (unsigned short)rcClamp(bot, 0, 0xffff);
chf.spans[idx].h = (unsigned char)rcClamp(top - bot, 0, 0xff);
chf.areas[idx] = s->area;
idx++;
c.count++;
}
s = s->next;
}
}
}
// Find neighbour connections.
const int MAX_LAYERS = RC_NOT_CONNECTED-1;
int tooHighNeighbour = 0;
for (int y = 0; y < h; ++y)
{
for (int x = 0; x < w; ++x)
{
const rcCompactCell& c = chf.cells[x+y*w];
for (int i = (int)c.index, ni = (int)(c.index+c.count); i < ni; ++i)
{
rcCompactSpan& s = chf.spans[i];
for (int dir = 0; dir < 4; ++dir)
{
rcSetCon(s, dir, RC_NOT_CONNECTED);
const int nx = x + rcGetDirOffsetX(dir);
const int ny = y + rcGetDirOffsetY(dir);
// First check that the neighbour cell is in bounds.
if (nx < 0 || ny < 0 || nx >= w || ny >= h)
continue;
// Iterate over all neighbour spans and check if any of the is
// accessible from current cell.
const rcCompactCell& nc = chf.cells[nx+ny*w];
for (int k = (int)nc.index, nk = (int)(nc.index+nc.count); k < nk; ++k)
{
const rcCompactSpan& ns = chf.spans[k];
const int bot = rcMax(s.y, ns.y);
const int top = rcMin(s.y+s.h, ns.y+ns.h);
// Check that the gap between the spans is walkable,
// and that the climb height between the gaps is not too high.
if ((top - bot) >= walkableHeight && rcAbs((int)ns.y - (int)s.y) <= walkableClimb)
{
// Mark direction as walkable.
const int lidx = k - (int)nc.index;
if (lidx < 0 || lidx > MAX_LAYERS)
{
tooHighNeighbour = rcMax(tooHighNeighbour, lidx);
continue;
}
rcSetCon(s, dir, lidx);
break;
}
}
}
}
}
}
if (tooHighNeighbour > MAX_LAYERS)
{
ctx->log(RC_LOG_ERROR, "rcBuildCompactHeightfield: Heightfield has too many layers %d (max: %d)",
tooHighNeighbour, MAX_LAYERS);
}
return true;
}
/*
static int getHeightfieldMemoryUsage(const rcHeightfield& hf)
{
int size = 0;
size += sizeof(hf);
size += hf.width * hf.height * sizeof(rcSpan*);
rcSpanPool* pool = hf.pools;
while (pool)
{
size += (sizeof(rcSpanPool) - sizeof(rcSpan)) + sizeof(rcSpan)*RC_SPANS_PER_POOL;
pool = pool->next;
}
return size;
}
static int getCompactHeightFieldMemoryusage(const rcCompactHeightfield& chf)
{
int size = 0;
size += sizeof(rcCompactHeightfield);
size += sizeof(rcCompactSpan) * chf.spanCount;
size += sizeof(rcCompactCell) * chf.width * chf.height;
return size;
}
*/