godot/scene/resources/immediate_mesh.cpp
clayjohn 51ed3aef63 Vertex and attribute compression to reduce the size of the vertex format.
This allows Godot to automatically compress meshes to save a lot of bandwidth.

In general, this requires no interaction from the user and should result in
no noticable quality loss.

This scheme is not backwards compatible, so we have provided an upgrade
mechanism, and a mesh versioning mechanism.

Existing meshes can still be used as a result, but users can get a
performance boost by reimporting assets.
2023-10-05 12:02:23 -06:00

411 lines
13 KiB
C++

/**************************************************************************/
/* immediate_mesh.cpp */
/**************************************************************************/
/* This file is part of: */
/* GODOT ENGINE */
/* https://godotengine.org */
/**************************************************************************/
/* Copyright (c) 2014-present Godot Engine contributors (see AUTHORS.md). */
/* Copyright (c) 2007-2014 Juan Linietsky, Ariel Manzur. */
/* */
/* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining */
/* a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the */
/* "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including */
/* without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, */
/* distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to */
/* permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to */
/* the following conditions: */
/* */
/* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be */
/* included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. */
/* */
/* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, */
/* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF */
/* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. */
/* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY */
/* CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, */
/* TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE */
/* SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. */
/**************************************************************************/
#include "immediate_mesh.h"
void ImmediateMesh::surface_begin(PrimitiveType p_primitive, const Ref<Material> &p_material) {
ERR_FAIL_COND_MSG(surface_active, "Already creating a new surface.");
active_surface_data.primitive = p_primitive;
active_surface_data.material = p_material;
surface_active = true;
}
void ImmediateMesh::surface_set_color(const Color &p_color) {
ERR_FAIL_COND_MSG(!surface_active, "Not creating any surface. Use surface_begin() to do it.");
if (!uses_colors) {
colors.resize(vertices.size());
for (Color &color : colors) {
color = p_color;
}
uses_colors = true;
}
current_color = p_color;
}
void ImmediateMesh::surface_set_normal(const Vector3 &p_normal) {
ERR_FAIL_COND_MSG(!surface_active, "Not creating any surface. Use surface_begin() to do it.");
if (!uses_normals) {
normals.resize(vertices.size());
for (Vector3 &normal : normals) {
normal = p_normal;
}
uses_normals = true;
}
current_normal = p_normal;
}
void ImmediateMesh::surface_set_tangent(const Plane &p_tangent) {
ERR_FAIL_COND_MSG(!surface_active, "Not creating any surface. Use surface_begin() to do it.");
if (!uses_tangents) {
tangents.resize(vertices.size());
for (Plane &tangent : tangents) {
tangent = p_tangent;
}
uses_tangents = true;
}
current_tangent = p_tangent;
}
void ImmediateMesh::surface_set_uv(const Vector2 &p_uv) {
ERR_FAIL_COND_MSG(!surface_active, "Not creating any surface. Use surface_begin() to do it.");
if (!uses_uvs) {
uvs.resize(vertices.size());
for (Vector2 &uv : uvs) {
uv = p_uv;
}
uses_uvs = true;
}
current_uv = p_uv;
}
void ImmediateMesh::surface_set_uv2(const Vector2 &p_uv2) {
ERR_FAIL_COND_MSG(!surface_active, "Not creating any surface. Use surface_begin() to do it.");
if (!uses_uv2s) {
uv2s.resize(vertices.size());
for (Vector2 &uv : uv2s) {
uv = p_uv2;
}
uses_uv2s = true;
}
current_uv2 = p_uv2;
}
void ImmediateMesh::surface_add_vertex(const Vector3 &p_vertex) {
ERR_FAIL_COND_MSG(!surface_active, "Not creating any surface. Use surface_begin() to do it.");
ERR_FAIL_COND_MSG(vertices.size() && active_surface_data.vertex_2d, "Can't mix 2D and 3D vertices in a surface.");
if (uses_colors) {
colors.push_back(current_color);
}
if (uses_normals) {
normals.push_back(current_normal);
}
if (uses_tangents) {
tangents.push_back(current_tangent);
}
if (uses_uvs) {
uvs.push_back(current_uv);
}
if (uses_uv2s) {
uv2s.push_back(current_uv2);
}
vertices.push_back(p_vertex);
}
void ImmediateMesh::surface_add_vertex_2d(const Vector2 &p_vertex) {
ERR_FAIL_COND_MSG(!surface_active, "Not creating any surface. Use surface_begin() to do it.");
ERR_FAIL_COND_MSG(vertices.size() && !active_surface_data.vertex_2d, "Can't mix 2D and 3D vertices in a surface.");
if (uses_colors) {
colors.push_back(current_color);
}
if (uses_normals) {
normals.push_back(current_normal);
}
if (uses_tangents) {
tangents.push_back(current_tangent);
}
if (uses_uvs) {
uvs.push_back(current_uv);
}
if (uses_uv2s) {
uv2s.push_back(current_uv2);
}
Vector3 v(p_vertex.x, p_vertex.y, 0);
vertices.push_back(v);
active_surface_data.vertex_2d = true;
}
void ImmediateMesh::surface_end() {
ERR_FAIL_COND_MSG(!surface_active, "Not creating any surface. Use surface_begin() to do it.");
ERR_FAIL_COND_MSG(!vertices.size(), "No vertices were added, surface can't be created.");
uint64_t format = ARRAY_FORMAT_VERTEX | ARRAY_FLAG_FORMAT_CURRENT_VERSION;
uint32_t vertex_stride = 0;
if (active_surface_data.vertex_2d) {
format |= ARRAY_FLAG_USE_2D_VERTICES;
vertex_stride = sizeof(float) * 2;
} else {
vertex_stride = sizeof(float) * 3;
}
uint32_t normal_tangent_stride = 0;
uint32_t normal_offset = 0;
if (uses_normals) {
format |= ARRAY_FORMAT_NORMAL;
normal_offset = vertex_stride * vertices.size();
normal_tangent_stride += sizeof(uint32_t);
}
uint32_t tangent_offset = 0;
if (uses_tangents) {
format |= ARRAY_FORMAT_TANGENT;
tangent_offset = vertex_stride * vertices.size() + normal_tangent_stride;
normal_tangent_stride += sizeof(uint32_t);
}
AABB aabb;
{
surface_vertex_create_cache.resize(vertex_stride * vertices.size());
uint8_t *surface_vertex_ptr = surface_vertex_create_cache.ptrw();
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < vertices.size(); i++) {
{
float *vtx = (float *)&surface_vertex_ptr[i * vertex_stride];
vtx[0] = vertices[i].x;
vtx[1] = vertices[i].y;
if (!active_surface_data.vertex_2d) {
vtx[2] = vertices[i].z;
}
if (i == 0) {
aabb = AABB(vertices[i], SMALL_VEC3); // Must have a bit of size.
} else {
aabb.expand_to(vertices[i]);
}
}
if (uses_normals) {
uint32_t *normal = (uint32_t *)&surface_vertex_ptr[i * normal_tangent_stride + normal_offset];
Vector2 n = normals[i].octahedron_encode();
uint32_t value = 0;
value |= (uint16_t)CLAMP(n.x * 65535, 0, 65535);
value |= (uint16_t)CLAMP(n.y * 65535, 0, 65535) << 16;
*normal = value;
}
if (uses_tangents) {
uint32_t *tangent = (uint32_t *)&surface_vertex_ptr[i * normal_tangent_stride + tangent_offset];
Vector2 t = tangents[i].normal.octahedron_tangent_encode(tangents[i].d);
uint32_t value = 0;
value |= (uint16_t)CLAMP(t.x * 65535, 0, 65535);
value |= (uint16_t)CLAMP(t.y * 65535, 0, 65535) << 16;
*tangent = value;
}
}
}
if (uses_colors || uses_uvs || uses_uv2s) {
uint32_t attribute_stride = 0;
if (uses_colors) {
format |= ARRAY_FORMAT_COLOR;
attribute_stride += sizeof(uint8_t) * 4;
}
uint32_t uv_offset = 0;
if (uses_uvs) {
format |= ARRAY_FORMAT_TEX_UV;
uv_offset = attribute_stride;
attribute_stride += sizeof(float) * 2;
}
uint32_t uv2_offset = 0;
if (uses_uv2s) {
format |= ARRAY_FORMAT_TEX_UV2;
uv2_offset = attribute_stride;
attribute_stride += sizeof(float) * 2;
}
surface_attribute_create_cache.resize(vertices.size() * attribute_stride);
uint8_t *surface_attribute_ptr = surface_attribute_create_cache.ptrw();
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < vertices.size(); i++) {
if (uses_colors) {
uint8_t *color8 = (uint8_t *)&surface_attribute_ptr[i * attribute_stride];
color8[0] = uint8_t(CLAMP(colors[i].r * 255.0, 0.0, 255.0));
color8[1] = uint8_t(CLAMP(colors[i].g * 255.0, 0.0, 255.0));
color8[2] = uint8_t(CLAMP(colors[i].b * 255.0, 0.0, 255.0));
color8[3] = uint8_t(CLAMP(colors[i].a * 255.0, 0.0, 255.0));
}
if (uses_uvs) {
float *uv = (float *)&surface_attribute_ptr[i * attribute_stride + uv_offset];
uv[0] = uvs[i].x;
uv[1] = uvs[i].y;
}
if (uses_uv2s) {
float *uv2 = (float *)&surface_attribute_ptr[i * attribute_stride + uv2_offset];
uv2[0] = uv2s[i].x;
uv2[1] = uv2s[i].y;
}
}
}
RS::SurfaceData sd;
sd.primitive = RS::PrimitiveType(active_surface_data.primitive);
sd.format = format;
sd.vertex_data = surface_vertex_create_cache;
if (uses_colors || uses_uvs || uses_uv2s) {
sd.attribute_data = surface_attribute_create_cache;
}
sd.vertex_count = vertices.size();
sd.aabb = aabb;
if (active_surface_data.material.is_valid()) {
sd.material = active_surface_data.material->get_rid();
}
RS::get_singleton()->mesh_add_surface(mesh, sd);
active_surface_data.aabb = aabb;
active_surface_data.format = format;
active_surface_data.array_len = vertices.size();
surfaces.push_back(active_surface_data);
colors.clear();
normals.clear();
tangents.clear();
uvs.clear();
uv2s.clear();
vertices.clear();
uses_colors = false;
uses_normals = false;
uses_tangents = false;
uses_uvs = false;
uses_uv2s = false;
surface_active = false;
}
void ImmediateMesh::clear_surfaces() {
RS::get_singleton()->mesh_clear(mesh);
surfaces.clear();
surface_active = false;
colors.clear();
normals.clear();
tangents.clear();
uvs.clear();
uv2s.clear();
vertices.clear();
uses_colors = false;
uses_normals = false;
uses_tangents = false;
uses_uvs = false;
uses_uv2s = false;
}
int ImmediateMesh::get_surface_count() const {
return surfaces.size();
}
int ImmediateMesh::surface_get_array_len(int p_idx) const {
ERR_FAIL_INDEX_V(p_idx, int(surfaces.size()), -1);
return surfaces[p_idx].array_len;
}
int ImmediateMesh::surface_get_array_index_len(int p_idx) const {
return 0;
}
Array ImmediateMesh::surface_get_arrays(int p_surface) const {
ERR_FAIL_INDEX_V(p_surface, int(surfaces.size()), Array());
return RS::get_singleton()->mesh_surface_get_arrays(mesh, p_surface);
}
TypedArray<Array> ImmediateMesh::surface_get_blend_shape_arrays(int p_surface) const {
return TypedArray<Array>();
}
Dictionary ImmediateMesh::surface_get_lods(int p_surface) const {
return Dictionary();
}
BitField<Mesh::ArrayFormat> ImmediateMesh::surface_get_format(int p_idx) const {
ERR_FAIL_INDEX_V(p_idx, int(surfaces.size()), 0);
return surfaces[p_idx].format;
}
Mesh::PrimitiveType ImmediateMesh::surface_get_primitive_type(int p_idx) const {
ERR_FAIL_INDEX_V(p_idx, int(surfaces.size()), PRIMITIVE_MAX);
return surfaces[p_idx].primitive;
}
void ImmediateMesh::surface_set_material(int p_idx, const Ref<Material> &p_material) {
ERR_FAIL_INDEX(p_idx, int(surfaces.size()));
surfaces[p_idx].material = p_material;
RID mat;
if (p_material.is_valid()) {
mat = p_material->get_rid();
}
RS::get_singleton()->mesh_surface_set_material(mesh, p_idx, mat);
}
Ref<Material> ImmediateMesh::surface_get_material(int p_idx) const {
ERR_FAIL_INDEX_V(p_idx, int(surfaces.size()), Ref<Material>());
return surfaces[p_idx].material;
}
int ImmediateMesh::get_blend_shape_count() const {
return 0;
}
StringName ImmediateMesh::get_blend_shape_name(int p_index) const {
return StringName();
}
void ImmediateMesh::set_blend_shape_name(int p_index, const StringName &p_name) {
}
AABB ImmediateMesh::get_aabb() const {
AABB aabb;
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < surfaces.size(); i++) {
if (i == 0) {
aabb = surfaces[i].aabb;
} else {
aabb = aabb.merge(surfaces[i].aabb);
}
}
return aabb;
}
void ImmediateMesh::_bind_methods() {
ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("surface_begin", "primitive", "material"), &ImmediateMesh::surface_begin, DEFVAL(Ref<Material>()));
ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("surface_set_color", "color"), &ImmediateMesh::surface_set_color);
ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("surface_set_normal", "normal"), &ImmediateMesh::surface_set_normal);
ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("surface_set_tangent", "tangent"), &ImmediateMesh::surface_set_tangent);
ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("surface_set_uv", "uv"), &ImmediateMesh::surface_set_uv);
ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("surface_set_uv2", "uv2"), &ImmediateMesh::surface_set_uv2);
ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("surface_add_vertex", "vertex"), &ImmediateMesh::surface_add_vertex);
ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("surface_add_vertex_2d", "vertex"), &ImmediateMesh::surface_add_vertex_2d);
ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("surface_end"), &ImmediateMesh::surface_end);
ClassDB::bind_method(D_METHOD("clear_surfaces"), &ImmediateMesh::clear_surfaces);
}
RID ImmediateMesh::get_rid() const {
return mesh;
}
ImmediateMesh::ImmediateMesh() {
mesh = RS::get_singleton()->mesh_create();
}
ImmediateMesh::~ImmediateMesh() {
ERR_FAIL_NULL(RenderingServer::get_singleton());
RS::get_singleton()->free(mesh);
}