Updated glslang and Vulkan headers/loader following the instructions found in thirdparty/README.
glslang was updated to the 'known good' matching Vulkan SDK version 1.2.162.0. Vulkan headers and loader were updated to the commit tagged with sdk-1.2.162.0.
'vk_mem_alloc.h' and 'vk_mem_alloc.c' are unchanged since there hasn't been a new tagged release since 2.3.0.
Here's the Vulkan release notes for this update:
https://vulkan.lunarg.com/doc/sdk/1.2.162.0/windows/release_notes.html
Reverted and removed the unnecessary fix-mingw-snprintf patch for glslang as well as the mention of it in thirdparty/README.md.