* improved episode format and format creation dialog

* differentiate between format errors and format warnings

source/ehcache.xml

@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@
             
 
     <!--
-    Simple memory cache named web. Time to live is 5 min. This cache is used by TheTVDBClient and TVRageClient.
+    Short-lived memory cache for web responses. Time to live is 5 min. This cache is used by TheTVDBClient and TVRageClient.
     -->
     <cache name="web"
            maxElementsInMemory="120"
@@ -130,7 +130,20 @@
            timeToIdleSeconds="300"
            timeToLiveSeconds="300"           
            diskPersistent="false"
-           memoryStoreEvictionPolicy="FIFO"
+           memoryStoreEvictionPolicy="LRU"
+           />
+           
+           
+    <!--
+    Simple memory cache for calculated checksums. Time to live is 2 hours. This cache is used in EpisodeFormatBindingBean
+    -->           
+    <cache name="checksum"
+           maxElementsInMemory="4200"
+           eternal="false"
+           timeToIdleSeconds="7200"
+           timeToLiveSeconds="7200"           
+           diskPersistent="false"
+           memoryStoreEvictionPolicy="LRU"
            />
 
 </ehcache>

source/net/sourceforge/filebot/format/BindingException.java

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+
+package net.sourceforge.filebot.format;
+
+
+public class BindingException extends RuntimeException {
+	
+	public BindingException(String message, Throwable cause) {
+		super(message, cause);
+	}
+	
+
+	public BindingException(String binding, String innerMessage, Throwable cause) {
+		this(String.format("BindingError: \"%s\": %s", binding, innerMessage), cause);
+	}
+	
+}

source/net/sourceforge/filebot/format/Define.java

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+
+package net.sourceforge.filebot.format;
+
+
+import static java.lang.annotation.ElementType.METHOD;
+import static java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME;
+
+import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
+import java.lang.annotation.Target;
+
+
+@Retention(RUNTIME)
+@Target(METHOD)
+public @interface Define {
+	
+	String[] value();
+	
+	static final String undefined = "";
+}

source/net/sourceforge/filebot/format/EpisodeExpressionFormat.java

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+
+package net.sourceforge.filebot.format;
+
+
+import java.io.File;
+
+import javax.script.Bindings;
+import javax.script.ScriptException;
+
+import net.sourceforge.filebot.similarity.Match;
+import net.sourceforge.filebot.web.Episode;
+
+
+public class EpisodeExpressionFormat extends ExpressionFormat {
+	
+	public EpisodeExpressionFormat(String format) throws ScriptException {
+		super(format);
+	}
+	
+
+	@Override
+	public Bindings getBindings(Object value) {
+		@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
+		Match<Episode, File> match = (Match<Episode, File>) value;
+		
+		return new ExpressionBindings(new EpisodeFormatBindingBean(match.getValue(), match.getCandidate()));
+	}
+	
+
+	@Override
+	protected void dispose(Bindings bindings) {
+		// dispose binding bean
+		getBindingBean(bindings).dispose();
+	}
+	
+
+	private EpisodeFormatBindingBean getBindingBean(Bindings bindings) {
+		return (EpisodeFormatBindingBean) ((ExpressionBindings) bindings).getBindingBean();
+	}
+	
+}

source/net/sourceforge/filebot/format/EpisodeFormatBindingBean.java

@@ -0,0 +1,214 @@
+
+package net.sourceforge.filebot.format;
+
+
+import static net.sourceforge.filebot.format.Define.undefined;
+
+import java.io.File;
+import java.io.FileInputStream;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.InputStream;
+import java.util.SortedMap;
+import java.util.zip.CRC32;
+
+import net.sf.ehcache.Cache;
+import net.sf.ehcache.CacheManager;
+import net.sf.ehcache.Element;
+import net.sourceforge.filebot.FileBotUtilities;
+import net.sourceforge.filebot.mediainfo.MediaInfo;
+import net.sourceforge.filebot.mediainfo.MediaInfo.StreamKind;
+import net.sourceforge.filebot.web.Episode;
+
+
+public class EpisodeFormatBindingBean {
+	
+	private final Episode episode;
+	
+	private final File mediaFile;
+	
+	private MediaInfo mediaInfo;
+	
+	
+	public EpisodeFormatBindingBean(Episode episode, File mediaFile) {
+		this.episode = episode;
+		this.mediaFile = mediaFile;
+	}
+	
+
+	@Define(undefined)
+	public String undefined() {
+		// omit expressions that depend on undefined values
+		throw new RuntimeException("undefined");
+	}
+	
+
+	@Define("n")
+	public String getSeriesName() {
+		return episode.getSeriesName();
+	}
+	
+
+	@Define("s")
+	public String getSeasonNumber() {
+		return episode.getSeasonNumber();
+	}
+	
+
+	@Define("e")
+	public String getEpisodeNumber() {
+		return episode.getEpisodeNumber();
+	}
+	
+
+	@Define("t")
+	public String getTitle() {
+		return episode.getTitle();
+	}
+	
+
+	@Define("vc")
+	public String getVideoCodec() {
+		return getMediaInfo(StreamKind.Video, 0, "Encoded_Library/Name", "CodecID/Hint", "Codec/String");
+	}
+	
+
+	@Define("ac")
+	public String getAudioCodec() {
+		return getMediaInfo(StreamKind.Audio, 0, "CodecID/Hint", "Codec/String");
+	}
+	
+
+	@Define("hi")
+	public String getHeightAndInterlacement() {
+		String height = getMediaInfo(StreamKind.Video, 0, "Height");
+		String interlacement = getMediaInfo(StreamKind.Video, 0, "Interlacement");
+		
+		if (height == null || interlacement == null)
+			return null;
+		
+		// e.g. 720p
+		return height + Character.toLowerCase(interlacement.charAt(0));
+	}
+	
+
+	@Define("resolution")
+	public String getVideoResolution() {
+		String width = getMediaInfo(StreamKind.Video, 0, "Width");
+		String height = getMediaInfo(StreamKind.Video, 0, "Height");
+		
+		if (width == null || height == null)
+			return null;
+		
+		// e.g. 1280x720
+		return width + 'x' + height;
+	}
+	
+
+	@Define("crc32")
+	public String getCRC32() throws IOException {
+		if (mediaFile != null) {
+			// try to get checksum from file name
+			String embeddedChecksum = FileBotUtilities.getEmbeddedChecksum(mediaFile.getName());
+			
+			if (embeddedChecksum != null) {
+				return embeddedChecksum;
+			}
+			
+			// calculate checksum from file
+			return crc32(mediaFile);
+		}
+		
+		return null;
+	}
+	
+
+	@Define("video")
+	public SortedMap<String, String> getVideoInfo() {
+		return getMediaInfo().snapshot(StreamKind.Video, 0);
+	}
+	
+
+	@Define("audio")
+	public SortedMap<String, String> getAudioInfo() {
+		return getMediaInfo().snapshot(StreamKind.Audio, 0);
+	}
+	
+
+	@Define("general")
+	public SortedMap<String, String> getGeneralMediaInfo() {
+		return getMediaInfo().snapshot(StreamKind.General, 0);
+	}
+	
+
+	public synchronized MediaInfo getMediaInfo() {
+		if (mediaInfo == null) {
+			mediaInfo = new MediaInfo();
+			
+			if (mediaFile == null || !mediaInfo.open(mediaFile)) {
+				throw new RuntimeException(String.format("Cannot open file: %s", mediaFile));
+			}
+		}
+		
+		return mediaInfo;
+	}
+	
+
+	public synchronized void dispose() {
+		if (mediaInfo != null) {
+			mediaInfo.close();
+			mediaInfo.dispose();
+		}
+		
+		mediaInfo = null;
+	}
+	
+
+	private String getMediaInfo(StreamKind streamKind, int streamNumber, String... keys) {
+		MediaInfo mediaInfo = getMediaInfo();
+		
+		if (mediaInfo != null) {
+			for (String key : keys) {
+				String value = mediaInfo.get(streamKind, streamNumber, key);
+				
+				if (value.length() > 0) {
+					return value;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		
+		return null;
+	}
+	
+	private static final Cache checksumCache = CacheManager.getInstance().getCache("checksum");
+	
+	
+	private String crc32(File file) throws IOException {
+		// try to get checksum from cache
+		Element cacheEntry = checksumCache.get(file);
+		
+		if (cacheEntry != null) {
+			return (String) cacheEntry.getValue();
+		}
+		
+		// calculate checksum
+		InputStream in = new FileInputStream(file);
+		CRC32 crc = new CRC32();
+		
+		try {
+			byte[] buffer = new byte[32 * 1024];
+			int len = 0;
+			
+			while ((len = in.read(buffer)) >= 0) {
+				crc.update(buffer, 0, len);
+			}
+		} finally {
+			in.close();
+		}
+		
+		String checksum = String.format("%08X", crc.getValue());
+		
+		checksumCache.put(new Element(file, checksum));
+		return checksum;
+	}
+	
+}

source/net/sourceforge/filebot/format/ExpressionBindings.java

@@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
+
+package net.sourceforge.filebot.format;
+
+
+import java.lang.reflect.Method;
+import java.util.AbstractMap;
+import java.util.HashMap;
+import java.util.HashSet;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.Set;
+
+import javax.script.Bindings;
+
+import net.sourceforge.tuned.ExceptionUtilities;
+
+
+public class ExpressionBindings extends AbstractMap<String, Object> implements Bindings {
+	
+	protected final Object bean;
+	
+	protected final Map<String, Method> bindings = new HashMap<String, Method>();
+	
+	
+	public ExpressionBindings(Object bindingBean) {
+		bean = bindingBean;
+		
+		// get method bindings
+		for (Method method : bean.getClass().getMethods()) {
+			Define define = method.getAnnotation(Define.class);
+			
+			if (define != null) {
+				for (String name : define.value()) {
+					Method existingBinding = bindings.put(name, method);
+					
+					if (existingBinding != null)
+						throw new IllegalArgumentException(String.format("Illegal binding {%s} on %s", name, method.getName()));
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	
+
+	public Object getBindingBean() {
+		return bean;
+	}
+	
+
+	protected Object evaluate(Method method) throws Exception {
+		Object value = method.invoke(getBindingBean());
+		
+		if (value != null) {
+			return value;
+		}
+		
+		// invoke fallback method
+		return bindings.get(Define.undefined).invoke(getBindingBean());
+	}
+	
+
+	@Override
+	public Object get(Object key) {
+		Method method = bindings.get(key);
+		
+		if (method != null) {
+			try {
+				return evaluate(method);
+			} catch (Exception e) {
+				throw new BindingException(key.toString(), ExceptionUtilities.getRootCauseMessage(e), e);
+			}
+		}
+		
+		return null;
+	}
+	
+
+	@Override
+	public Object put(String key, Object value) {
+		// bindings are immutable
+		return null;
+	}
+	
+
+	@Override
+	public Object remove(Object key) {
+		// bindings are immutable
+		return null;
+	}
+	
+
+	@Override
+	public boolean containsKey(Object key) {
+		return bindings.containsKey(key);
+	}
+	
+
+	@Override
+	public Set<String> keySet() {
+		return bindings.keySet();
+	}
+	
+
+	@Override
+	public boolean isEmpty() {
+		return bindings.isEmpty();
+	}
+	
+
+	@Override
+	public Set<Entry<String, Object>> entrySet() {
+		Set<Entry<String, Object>> entrySet = new HashSet<Entry<String, Object>>();
+		
+		for (final String key : keySet()) {
+			entrySet.add(new Entry<String, Object>() {
+				
+				@Override
+				public String getKey() {
+					return key;
+				}
+				
+
+				@Override
+				public Object getValue() {
+					return get(key);
+				}
+				
+
+				@Override
+				public Object setValue(Object value) {
+					return put(key, value);
+				}
+			});
+		}
+		
+		return entrySet;
+	}
+	
+}

source/net/sourceforge/filebot/format/ExpressionFormat.java

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 
-package net.sourceforge.filebot.ui;
+package net.sourceforge.filebot.format;
 
 
 import java.io.InputStreamReader;
@@ -14,17 +14,21 @@ import java.util.regex.Pattern;
 import javax.script.Bindings;
 import javax.script.Compilable;
 import javax.script.CompiledScript;
+import javax.script.ScriptContext;
 import javax.script.ScriptEngine;
 import javax.script.ScriptEngineManager;
 import javax.script.ScriptException;
+import javax.script.SimpleScriptContext;
 
 
-public abstract class ExpressionFormat extends Format {
+public class ExpressionFormat extends Format {
 	
 	private final String format;
 	
 	private final Object[] expressions;
 	
+	private ScriptException lastException;
+	
 	
 	public ExpressionFormat(String format) throws ScriptException {
 		this.format = format;
@@ -35,7 +39,7 @@ public abstract class ExpressionFormat extends Format {
 	protected ScriptEngine initScriptEngine() throws ScriptException {
 		ScriptEngine engine = new ScriptEngineManager().getEngineByName("JavaScript");
 		
-		engine.eval(new InputStreamReader(getClass().getResourceAsStream("ExpressionFormat.global.js")));
+		engine.eval(new InputStreamReader(ExpressionFormat.class.getResourceAsStream("ExpressionFormat.global.js")));
 		
 		return engine;
 	}
@@ -78,33 +82,53 @@ public abstract class ExpressionFormat extends Format {
 	}
 	
 
-	protected abstract Bindings getBindings(Object value);
+	protected Bindings getBindings(Object value) {
+		// no bindings by default
+		return null;
+	}
 	
 
 	@Override
 	public StringBuffer format(Object object, StringBuffer sb, FieldPosition pos) {
 		Bindings bindings = getBindings(object);
 		
+		ScriptContext context = new SimpleScriptContext();
+		context.setBindings(bindings, ScriptContext.GLOBAL_SCOPE);
+		
 		try {
 			for (Object snipped : expressions) {
-				if (snipped instanceof String) {
+				if (snipped instanceof CompiledScript) {
-					sb.append(snipped);
+					try {
-				} else {
+						Object value = ((CompiledScript) snipped).eval(context);
-					Object value = ((CompiledScript) snipped).eval(bindings);
 						
 						if (value != null) {
 							sb.append(value);
 						}
-				}
-			}
 					} catch (ScriptException e) {
-			throw new IllegalArgumentException(e);
+						lastException = e;
+					}
+				} else {
+					sb.append(snipped);
+				}
+			}
+		} finally {
+			dispose(bindings);
 		}
 		
 		return sb;
 	}
 	
 
+	protected void dispose(Bindings bindings) {
+		
+	}
+	
+
+	public ScriptException scriptException() {
+		return lastException;
+	}
+	
+
 	@Override
 	public Object parseObject(String source, ParsePosition pos) {
 		throw new UnsupportedOperationException();

source/net/sourceforge/filebot/ui/EpisodeExpressionFormat.java

@@ -1,38 +0,0 @@
-
-package net.sourceforge.filebot.ui;
-
-
-import javax.script.Bindings;
-import javax.script.ScriptException;
-import javax.script.SimpleBindings;
-
-import net.sourceforge.filebot.web.Episode;
-
-
-public class EpisodeExpressionFormat extends ExpressionFormat {
-	
-	public EpisodeExpressionFormat(String format) throws ScriptException {
-		super(format);
-	}
-	
-
-	@Override
-	public Bindings getBindings(Object value) {
-		Episode episode = (Episode) value;
-		
-		Bindings bindings = new SimpleBindings();
-		
-		bindings.put("n", nonNull(episode.getSeriesName()));
-		bindings.put("s", nonNull(episode.getSeasonNumber()));
-		bindings.put("e", nonNull(episode.getEpisodeNumber()));
-		bindings.put("t", nonNull(episode.getTitle()));
-		
-		return bindings;
-	}
-	
-
-	private String nonNull(String value) {
-		return value == null ? "" : value;
-	}
-	
-}

source/net/sourceforge/filebot/ui/EpisodeFormatDialog.java

@@ -11,44 +11,51 @@ import java.awt.Component;
 import java.awt.Font;
 import java.awt.Window;
 import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
+import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
 import java.awt.event.WindowAdapter;
 import java.awt.event.WindowEvent;
 import java.beans.PropertyChangeEvent;
 import java.beans.PropertyChangeListener;
+import java.io.File;
 import java.text.Format;
-import java.text.ParseException;
 import java.util.Arrays;
 import java.util.ResourceBundle;
+import java.util.concurrent.ArrayBlockingQueue;
+import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
+import java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor;
+import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
+import java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.DiscardOldestPolicy;
 import java.util.logging.Level;
 import java.util.logging.Logger;
 
 import javax.script.ScriptException;
 import javax.swing.AbstractAction;
 import javax.swing.Action;
-import javax.swing.BorderFactory;
-import javax.swing.InputVerifier;
 import javax.swing.JButton;
 import javax.swing.JComponent;
 import javax.swing.JDialog;
-import javax.swing.JFormattedTextField;
+import javax.swing.JFileChooser;
 import javax.swing.JLabel;
+import javax.swing.JOptionPane;
 import javax.swing.JPanel;
+import javax.swing.JPopupMenu;
 import javax.swing.JTextField;
 import javax.swing.KeyStroke;
-import javax.swing.SwingUtilities;
+import javax.swing.SwingWorker;
-import javax.swing.JFormattedTextField.AbstractFormatter;
+import javax.swing.Timer;
 import javax.swing.border.LineBorder;
 import javax.swing.event.DocumentEvent;
 import javax.swing.event.DocumentListener;
-import javax.swing.text.DefaultFormatterFactory;
+import javax.swing.filechooser.FileNameExtensionFilter;
 
 import net.miginfocom.swing.MigLayout;
 import net.sourceforge.filebot.ResourceManager;
 import net.sourceforge.filebot.Settings;
+import net.sourceforge.filebot.format.EpisodeExpressionFormat;
+import net.sourceforge.filebot.similarity.Match;
 import net.sourceforge.filebot.web.Episode;
 import net.sourceforge.filebot.web.Episode.EpisodeFormat;
 import net.sourceforge.tuned.ExceptionUtilities;
-import net.sourceforge.tuned.PreferencesMap.PreferencesEntry;
 import net.sourceforge.tuned.ui.GradientStyle;
 import net.sourceforge.tuned.ui.LinkButton;
 import net.sourceforge.tuned.ui.TunedUtilities;
@@ -60,16 +67,20 @@ public class EpisodeFormatDialog extends JDialog {
 	
 	private Format selectedFormat = null;
 	
-	protected final JFormattedTextField preview = new JFormattedTextField();
+	private JLabel preview = new JLabel();
 	
-	protected final JLabel errorMessage = new JLabel(ResourceManager.getIcon("dialog.cancel"));
+	private JLabel warningMessage = new JLabel(ResourceManager.getIcon("status.warning"));
-	protected final JTextField editor = new JTextField();
+	private JLabel errorMessage = new JLabel(ResourceManager.getIcon("status.error"));
 	
-	protected Color defaultColor = preview.getForeground();
+	private Episode previewSampleEpisode = getPreviewSampleEpisode();
-	protected Color errorColor = Color.red;
+	private File previewSampleMediaFile = getPreviewSampleMediaFile();
 	
-	protected final PreferencesEntry<String> persistentFormat = Settings.userRoot().entry("dialog.format");
+	private ExecutorService previewExecutor = createPreviewExecutor();
-	protected final PreferencesEntry<String> persistentSample = Settings.userRoot().entry("dialog.sample");
+	
+	private JTextField editor = new JTextField();
+	
+	private Color defaultColor = preview.getForeground();
+	private Color errorColor = Color.red;
 	
 	
 	public EpisodeFormatDialog(Window owner) {
@@ -77,17 +88,9 @@ public class EpisodeFormatDialog extends JDialog {
 		
 		setDefaultCloseOperation(DISPOSE_ON_CLOSE);
 		
+		editor.setText(Settings.userRoot().get("dialog.format"));
 		editor.setFont(new Font(MONOSPACED, PLAIN, 14));
 		
-		// restore state
-		preview.setValue(getPreviewSample());
-		editor.setText(persistentFormat.getValue());
-		
-		preview.setBorder(BorderFactory.createEmptyBorder());
-		
-		// update preview to current format
-		checkEpisodeFormat();
-		
 		// bold title label in header
 		JLabel title = new JLabel(this.getTitle());
 		title.setFont(title.getFont().deriveFont(BOLD));
@@ -97,9 +100,13 @@ public class EpisodeFormatDialog extends JDialog {
 		header.setBackground(Color.white);
 		header.setBorder(new SeparatorBorder(1, new Color(0xB4B4B4), new Color(0xACACAC), GradientStyle.LEFT_TO_RIGHT, Position.BOTTOM));
 		
+		errorMessage.setVisible(false);
+		warningMessage.setVisible(false);
+		
 		header.add(title, "wrap unrel:push");
-		header.add(errorMessage, "gap indent, hidemode 3");
+		header.add(preview, "gap indent, hidemode 3, wmax 90%");
-		header.add(preview, "gap indent, hidemode 3, growx");
+		header.add(errorMessage, "gap indent, hidemode 3, newline");
+		header.add(warningMessage, "gap indent, hidemode 3, newline");
 		
 		JPanel content = new JPanel(new MigLayout("insets dialog, nogrid, fill"));
 		
@@ -121,35 +128,31 @@ public class EpisodeFormatDialog extends JDialog {
 		pane.add(header, "h 60px, growx, dock north");
 		pane.add(content, "grow");
 		
-		pack();
+		setSize(485, 390);
+		
+		header.setComponentPopupMenu(createPreviewSamplePopup());
+		
 		setLocation(TunedUtilities.getPreferredLocation(this));
 		
 		TunedUtilities.putActionForKeystroke(pane, KeyStroke.getKeyStroke("released ESCAPE"), cancelAction);
 		
+		// update preview to current format
+		checkFormatInBackground();
+		
 		// update format on change
-		editor.getDocument().addDocumentListener(new DocumentAdapter() {
+		editor.getDocument().addDocumentListener(new LazyDocumentAdapter() {
 			
 			@Override
-			public void update(DocumentEvent evt) {
+			public void update() {
-				checkEpisodeFormat();
+				checkFormatInBackground();
 			}
 		});
 		
-		// keep focus on preview, if current text doesn't fit episode format
+		addPropertyChangeListener("previewSample", new PropertyChangeListener() {
-		preview.setInputVerifier(new InputVerifier() {
 			
 			@Override
-			public boolean verify(JComponent input) {
+			public void propertyChange(PropertyChangeEvent evt) {
-				return checkPreviewSample();
+				checkFormatInBackground();
-			}
-		});
-		
-		// check edit format on change
-		preview.getDocument().addDocumentListener(new DocumentAdapter() {
-			
-			@Override
-			public void update(DocumentEvent evt) {
-				checkPreviewSample();
 			}
 		});
 		
@@ -164,7 +167,52 @@ public class EpisodeFormatDialog extends JDialog {
 	}
 	
 
-	protected JPanel createSyntaxPanel() {
+	private JPopupMenu createPreviewSamplePopup() {
+		JPopupMenu actionPopup = new JPopupMenu("Sample");
+		
+		actionPopup.add(new AbstractAction("Change Episode") {
+			
+			@Override
+			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent evt) {
+				String episode = JOptionPane.showInputDialog(EpisodeFormatDialog.this, null, previewSampleEpisode);
+				
+				if (episode != null) {
+					try {
+						previewSampleEpisode = EpisodeFormat.getInstance().parseObject(episode);
+						Settings.userRoot().put("dialog.sample.episode", episode);
+						
+						EpisodeFormatDialog.this.firePropertyChange("previewSample", null, previewSample());
+					} catch (Exception e) {
+						Logger.getLogger("ui").warning(String.format("Cannot parse %s", episode));
+					}
+				}
+			}
+		});
+		
+		actionPopup.add(new AbstractAction("Change Media File") {
+			
+			@Override
+			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent evt) {
+				JFileChooser fileChooser = new JFileChooser();
+				fileChooser.setSelectedFile(previewSampleMediaFile);
+				fileChooser.setFileFilter(new FileNameExtensionFilter("Media files", "avi", "mkv", "mp4", "ogm"));
+				
+				if (fileChooser.showOpenDialog(EpisodeFormatDialog.this) == JFileChooser.APPROVE_OPTION) {
+					previewSampleMediaFile = fileChooser.getSelectedFile();
+					Settings.userRoot().put("dialog.sample.file", previewSampleMediaFile.getAbsolutePath());
+					
+					EpisodeFormatDialog.this.firePropertyChange("previewSample", null, previewSample());
+					
+					MediaInfoComponent.showDialog(EpisodeFormatDialog.this, previewSampleMediaFile);
+				}
+			}
+		});
+		
+		return actionPopup;
+	}
+	
+
+	private JPanel createSyntaxPanel() {
 		JPanel panel = new JPanel(new MigLayout("fill, nogrid"));
 		
 		panel.setBorder(new LineBorder(new Color(0xACA899)));
@@ -177,7 +225,7 @@ public class EpisodeFormatDialog extends JDialog {
 	}
 	
 
-	protected JPanel createExamplesPanel() {
+	private JPanel createExamplesPanel() {
 		JPanel panel = new JPanel(new MigLayout("fill, wrap 3"));
 		
 		panel.setBorder(new LineBorder(new Color(0xACA899)));
@@ -207,8 +255,13 @@ public class EpisodeFormatDialog extends JDialog {
 	}
 	
 
-	protected Episode getPreviewSample() {
+	private Match<Episode, File> previewSample() {
-		String sample = persistentSample.getValue();
+		return new Match<Episode, File>(previewSampleEpisode, previewSampleMediaFile);
+	}
+	
+
+	private Episode getPreviewSampleEpisode() {
+		String sample = Settings.userRoot().get("dialog.sample.episode");
 		
 		if (sample != null) {
 			try {
@@ -223,61 +276,75 @@ public class EpisodeFormatDialog extends JDialog {
 	}
 	
 
-	protected boolean checkPreviewSample() {
+	private File getPreviewSampleMediaFile() {
-		// check if field is being edited
+		String sample = Settings.userRoot().get("dialog.sample.file");
-		if (preview.hasFocus()) {
+		
+		if (sample != null) {
 			try {
-				// try to parse text
+				return new File(sample);
-				preview.getFormatter().stringToValue(preview.getText());
 			} catch (Exception e) {
-				preview.setForeground(errorColor);
+				Logger.getLogger(getClass().getName()).log(Level.WARNING, e.getMessage(), e);
-				// failed to parse text
-				return false;
 			}
 		}
 		
-		preview.setForeground(defaultColor);
+		// default sample
-		return true;
+		return null;
 	}
 	
 
-	protected DefaultFormatterFactory createFormatterFactory(Format display) {
+	private ExecutorService createPreviewExecutor() {
-		DefaultFormatterFactory factory = new DefaultFormatterFactory();
+		ThreadPoolExecutor executor = new ThreadPoolExecutor(1, 1, 0L, TimeUnit.SECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(1));
 		
-		factory.setEditFormatter(new SimpleFormatter(EpisodeFormat.getInstance()));
+		// only keep the latest task in the queue 
+		executor.setRejectedExecutionHandler(new DiscardOldestPolicy());
 		
-		if (display != null) {
+		return executor;
-			factory.setDisplayFormatter(new SimpleFormatter(display));
-		}
-		
-		return factory;
 	}
 	
 
-	protected boolean checkEpisodeFormat() {
+	private void checkFormatInBackground() {
-		Exception exception = null;
+		previewExecutor.execute(new SwingWorker<String, Void>() {
 			
-		try {
+			private ScriptException warning = null;
-			Format format = new EpisodeExpressionFormat(editor.getText().trim());
+			
+			
+			@Override
+			protected String doInBackground() throws Exception {
+				EpisodeExpressionFormat format = new EpisodeExpressionFormat(editor.getText().trim());
+				
+				String text = format.format(previewSample());
+				warning = format.scriptException();
 				
 				// check if format produces empty strings
-			if (format.format(preview.getValue()).trim().isEmpty()) {
+				if (text.trim().isEmpty()) {
 					throw new IllegalArgumentException("Format must not be empty.");
 				}
 				
-			// update preview
+				return text;
-			preview.setFormatterFactory(createFormatterFactory(format));
-		} catch (Exception e) {
-			exception = e;
 			}
 			
-		errorMessage.setText(exception != null ? ExceptionUtilities.getRootCauseMessage(exception) : null);
-		errorMessage.setVisible(exception != null);
 
-		preview.setVisible(exception == null);
+			@Override
-		editor.setForeground(exception == null ? defaultColor : errorColor);
+			protected void done() {
+				Exception error = null;
 				
-		return exception == null;
+				try {
+					preview.setText(get());
+				} catch (Exception e) {
+					error = e;
+				}
+				
+				errorMessage.setText(error != null ? error.getCause().getMessage() : null);
+				errorMessage.setVisible(error != null);
+				
+				warningMessage.setText(warning != null ? warning.getCause().getMessage() : null);
+				warningMessage.setVisible(warning != null);
+				
+				preview.setVisible(error == null);
+				editor.setForeground(error == null ? defaultColor : errorColor);
+			}
+			
+		});
 	}
 	
 
@@ -291,14 +358,6 @@ public class EpisodeFormatDialog extends JDialog {
 		
 		setVisible(false);
 		dispose();
-		
-		if (checkEpisodeFormat()) {
-			persistentFormat.setValue(editor.getText());
-		}
-		
-		if (checkPreviewSample()) {
-			persistentSample.setValue(EpisodeFormat.getInstance().format(preview.getValue()));
-		}
 	}
 	
 	protected final Action cancelAction = new AbstractAction("Cancel", ResourceManager.getIcon("dialog.cancel")) {
@@ -323,6 +382,7 @@ public class EpisodeFormatDialog extends JDialog {
 		public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent evt) {
 			try {
 				finish(new EpisodeExpressionFormat(editor.getText()));
+				Settings.userRoot().put("dialog.format", editor.getText());
 			} catch (ScriptException e) {
 				Logger.getLogger("ui").log(Level.WARNING, ExceptionUtilities.getRootCauseMessage(e), e);
 			}
@@ -331,7 +391,7 @@ public class EpisodeFormatDialog extends JDialog {
 	
 	
 	public static Format showDialog(Component parent) {
-		EpisodeFormatDialog dialog = new EpisodeFormatDialog(parent != null ? SwingUtilities.getWindowAncestor(parent) : null);
+		EpisodeFormatDialog dialog = new EpisodeFormatDialog(TunedUtilities.getWindow(parent));
 		
 		dialog.setVisible(true);
 		
@@ -362,10 +422,10 @@ public class EpisodeFormatDialog extends JDialog {
 			this.format = format;
 			
 			// initialize text
-			updateText(preview.getValue());
+			updateText(previewSample());
 			
 			// bind text to preview
-			preview.addPropertyChangeListener("value", new PropertyChangeListener() {
+			EpisodeFormatDialog.this.addPropertyChangeListener("previewSample", new PropertyChangeListener() {
 				
 				@Override
 				public void propertyChange(PropertyChangeEvent evt) {
@@ -387,53 +447,41 @@ public class EpisodeFormatDialog extends JDialog {
 	}
 	
 
-	protected static class SimpleFormatter extends AbstractFormatter {
+	protected static abstract class LazyDocumentAdapter implements DocumentListener {
-		
-		private final Format format;
-		
-		
-		public SimpleFormatter(Format format) {
-			this.format = format;
-		}
 		
+		private final Timer timer = new Timer(200, new ActionListener() {
 			
 			@Override
-		public String valueToString(Object value) throws ParseException {
+			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
-			return format.format(value);
+				update();
+			}
+		});
+		
+		
+		public LazyDocumentAdapter() {
+			timer.setRepeats(false);
 		}
 		
 
-		@Override
-		public Object stringToValue(String text) throws ParseException {
-			return format.parseObject(text);
-		}
-		
-	}
-	
-
-	protected static class DocumentAdapter implements DocumentListener {
-		
 		@Override
 		public void changedUpdate(DocumentEvent e) {
-			update(e);
+			timer.restart();
 		}
 		
 
 		@Override
 		public void insertUpdate(DocumentEvent e) {
-			update(e);
+			timer.restart();
 		}
 		
 
 		@Override
 		public void removeUpdate(DocumentEvent e) {
-			update(e);
+			timer.restart();
 		}
 		
 
-		public void update(DocumentEvent e) {
+		public abstract void update();
-			
-		}
 		
 	}
 	

source/net/sourceforge/filebot/ui/EpisodeFormatDialog.properties

@@ -4,10 +4,10 @@ syntax: <html><b>{</b> <b>}</b> ... expression, <b>n</b> ... name, <b>s</b> ...
 example[0]: {n} - {s}.{e} - {t}
 
 # 1x01
-example[1]: {n} - {if (s) s+'x'}{e.pad(2)}
+example[1]: {n} - {s+'x'}{e.pad(2)}
 
 # S01E01
-example[2]: {n} - {if (s) 'S'+s.pad(2)}E{e.pad(2)}
+example[2]: {n} - {'S'+s.pad(2)}E{e.pad(2)}
 
 # uglyfy name
 example[3]: {n.replace(/\\s/g,'.').toLowerCase()}

source/net/sourceforge/filebot/ui/MediaInfoComponent.java

@@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
+
+package net.sourceforge.filebot.ui;
+
+
+import java.awt.Component;
+import java.awt.Dialog.ModalityType;
+import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
+import java.io.File;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.SortedMap;
+import java.util.Map.Entry;
+
+import javax.swing.AbstractAction;
+import javax.swing.JButton;
+import javax.swing.JComponent;
+import javax.swing.JDialog;
+import javax.swing.JScrollPane;
+import javax.swing.JTabbedPane;
+import javax.swing.JTable;
+import javax.swing.table.AbstractTableModel;
+
+import net.miginfocom.swing.MigLayout;
+import net.sourceforge.filebot.mediainfo.MediaInfo;
+import net.sourceforge.filebot.mediainfo.MediaInfo.StreamKind;
+import net.sourceforge.tuned.ui.TunedUtilities;
+
+
+public class MediaInfoComponent extends JTabbedPane {
+	
+	public MediaInfoComponent(Map<StreamKind, List<SortedMap<String, String>>> mediaInfo) {
+		insert(mediaInfo);
+	}
+	
+
+	public void insert(Map<StreamKind, List<SortedMap<String, String>>> mediaInfo) {
+		// create tabs for all streams
+		for (Entry<StreamKind, List<SortedMap<String, String>>> entry : mediaInfo.entrySet()) {
+			for (SortedMap<String, String> parameters : entry.getValue()) {
+				addTab(entry.getKey().toString(), new JScrollPane(new JTable(new ParameterTableModel(parameters))));
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	
+
+	public static void showDialog(Component parent, File file) {
+		final JDialog dialog = new JDialog(TunedUtilities.getWindow(parent), "MediaInfo", ModalityType.DOCUMENT_MODAL);
+		
+		JComponent c = (JComponent) dialog.getContentPane();
+		c.setLayout(new MigLayout("fill", "[align center]", "[fill][pref!]"));
+		
+		MediaInfo mediaInfo = new MediaInfo();
+		mediaInfo.open(file);
+		
+		MediaInfoComponent mediaInfoComponent = new MediaInfoComponent(mediaInfo.snapshot());
+		
+		mediaInfo.close();
+		
+		c.add(mediaInfoComponent, "grow, wrap");
+		
+		c.add(new JButton(new AbstractAction("OK") {
+			
+			@Override
+			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
+				dialog.setVisible(false);
+			}
+		}), "wmin 80px, hmin 25px");
+		
+		dialog.pack();
+		dialog.setVisible(true);
+	}
+	
+	
+	protected static class ParameterTableModel extends AbstractTableModel {
+		
+		private final List<Entry<?, ?>> data;
+		
+		
+		public ParameterTableModel(Map<?, ?> data) {
+			this.data = new ArrayList<Entry<?, ?>>(data.entrySet());
+		}
+		
+
+		@Override
+		public int getRowCount() {
+			return data.size();
+		}
+		
+
+		@Override
+		public int getColumnCount() {
+			return 2;
+		}
+		
+
+		@Override
+		public String getColumnName(int column) {
+			switch (column) {
+				case 0:
+					return "Parameter";
+				case 1:
+					return "Value";
+			}
+			
+			return null;
+		}
+		
+
+		@Override
+		public Object getValueAt(int row, int column) {
+			switch (column) {
+				case 0:
+					return data.get(row).getKey();
+				case 1:
+					return data.get(row).getValue();
+			}
+			
+			return null;
+		}
+	}
+}

source/net/sourceforge/filebot/ui/panel/rename/RenamePanel.java

@@ -33,10 +33,10 @@ import javax.swing.SwingUtilities;
 import net.miginfocom.swing.MigLayout;
 import net.sourceforge.filebot.ResourceManager;
 import net.sourceforge.filebot.Settings;
+import net.sourceforge.filebot.format.EpisodeExpressionFormat;
 import net.sourceforge.filebot.similarity.Match;
 import net.sourceforge.filebot.similarity.NameSimilarityMetric;
 import net.sourceforge.filebot.similarity.SimilarityMetric;
-import net.sourceforge.filebot.ui.EpisodeExpressionFormat;
 import net.sourceforge.filebot.ui.EpisodeFormatDialog;
 import net.sourceforge.filebot.ui.SelectDialog;
 import net.sourceforge.filebot.web.AnidbClient;

source/net/sourceforge/filebot/ui/panel/rename/ValidateNamesDialog.java

@@ -23,7 +23,6 @@ import javax.swing.JLabel;
 import javax.swing.JList;
 import javax.swing.JScrollPane;
 import javax.swing.KeyStroke;
-import javax.swing.SwingUtilities;
 
 import net.miginfocom.swing.MigLayout;
 import net.sourceforge.filebot.ResourceManager;
@@ -196,7 +195,7 @@ class ValidateNamesDialog extends JDialog {
 	
 	
 	public static boolean showDialog(Component parent, List<String> source) {
-		ValidateNamesDialog dialog = new ValidateNamesDialog(parent != null ? SwingUtilities.getWindowAncestor(parent) : null, source);
+		ValidateNamesDialog dialog = new ValidateNamesDialog(TunedUtilities.getWindow(parent), source);
 		
 		dialog.setVisible(true);
 		

source/net/sourceforge/tuned/ui/TunedUtilities.java

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ package net.sourceforge.tuned.ui;
 
 
 import java.awt.Color;
+import java.awt.Component;
 import java.awt.Dimension;
 import java.awt.Graphics2D;
 import java.awt.Image;
@@ -56,6 +57,17 @@ public final class TunedUtilities {
 	}
 	
 
+	public static Window getWindow(Component component) {
+		if (component == null)
+			return null;
+		
+		if (component instanceof Window)
+			return (Window) component;
+		
+		return SwingUtilities.getWindowAncestor(component);
+	}
+	
+
 	public static Point getPreferredLocation(JDialog dialog) {
 		Window owner = dialog.getOwner();
 		

test/net/sourceforge/filebot/format/ExpressionFormatTest.java

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 
-package net.sourceforge.filebot.ui;
+package net.sourceforge.filebot.format;
 
 
 import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;