Implement (De)Serialize for all URI variants.

Closes #1593.
This commit is contained in:
Matthew Pomes 2021-05-21 22:41:51 -05:00 committed by Sergio Benitez
parent bf9de1d39e
commit 1233518733
7 changed files with 447 additions and 0 deletions

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@ -64,6 +64,21 @@ use crate::uri::{Authority, Path, Query, Data, Error, as_utf8_unchecked, fmt};
/// # assert!(!Absolute::parse(uri).unwrap().is_normalized());
/// # }
/// ```
///
/// ## Serde
///
/// For convience, `Absolute` implements `Serialize` and `Deserialize`.
/// Because `Absolute` has a lifetime parameter, serde requires a borrow
/// attribute for the derive macro to work. If you want to own the Uri,
/// rather than borrow from the deserializer, use `'static`.
///
/// ```ignore
/// #[derive(Deserialize)]
/// struct Uris<'a> {
/// #[serde(borrow)]
/// absolute: Absolute<'a>,
/// }
/// ```
#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
pub struct Absolute<'a> {
pub(crate) source: Option<Cow<'a, str>>,
@ -115,6 +130,42 @@ impl<'a> Absolute<'a> {
crate::parse::uri::absolute_from_str(string)
}
/// Parses the string `string` into an `Absolute`. Parsing will never
/// May allocate on error.
///
/// TODO: avoid allocation
///
/// This method should be used instead of [`Absolute::parse()`] when
/// the source URI is already a `String`. Returns an `Error` if `string` is
/// not a valid absolute URI.
///
/// # Example
///
/// ```rust
/// # extern crate rocket;
/// use rocket::http::uri::Absolute;
///
/// let source = format!("https://rocket.rs/foo/{}/three", 2);
/// let uri = Absolute::parse_owned(source).expect("valid URI");
/// assert_eq!(uri.authority().unwrap().host(), "rocket.rs");
/// assert_eq!(uri.path(), "/foo/2/three");
/// assert!(uri.query().is_none());
/// ```
pub fn parse_owned(string: String) -> Result<Absolute<'static>, Error<'static>> {
let absolute = Absolute::parse(&string).map_err(|e| e.into_owned())?;
debug_assert!(absolute.source.is_some(), "Origin source parsed w/o source");
let absolute = Absolute {
scheme: absolute.scheme.into_owned(),
authority: absolute.authority.into_owned(),
query: absolute.query.into_owned(),
path: absolute.path.into_owned(),
source: Some(Cow::Owned(string)),
};
Ok(absolute)
}
/// Returns the scheme part of the absolute URI.
///
/// # Example
@ -383,6 +434,7 @@ impl<'a> Absolute<'a> {
}
/// PRIVATE. Used by codegen.
#[doc(hidden)]
pub const fn const_new(
scheme: &'a str,
authority: Option<Authority<'a>>,
@ -460,3 +512,44 @@ impl std::fmt::Display for Absolute<'_> {
Ok(())
}
}
#[cfg(feature = "serde")]
mod serde {
use std::fmt;
use super::Absolute;
use _serde::{ser::{Serialize, Serializer}, de::{Deserialize, Deserializer, Error, Visitor}};
impl<'a> Serialize for Absolute<'a> {
fn serialize<S: Serializer>(&self, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error> {
serializer.serialize_str(&self.to_string())
}
}
struct AbsoluteVistor;
impl<'a> Visitor<'a> for AbsoluteVistor {
type Value = Absolute<'a>;
fn expecting(&self, formatter: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
write!(formatter, "absolute Uri")
}
fn visit_str<E: Error>(self, v: &str) -> Result<Self::Value, E> {
Absolute::parse_owned(v.to_string()).map_err(Error::custom)
}
fn visit_string<E: Error>(self, v: String) -> Result<Self::Value, E> {
Absolute::parse_owned(v).map_err(Error::custom)
}
fn visit_borrowed_str<E: Error>(self, v: &'a str) -> Result<Self::Value, E> {
Absolute::parse(v).map_err(Error::custom)
}
}
impl<'a, 'de: 'a> Deserialize<'de> for Absolute<'a> {
fn deserialize<D: Deserializer<'de>>(deserializer: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error> {
deserializer.deserialize_str(AbsoluteVistor)
}
}
}

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@ -1,4 +1,8 @@
/// The literal `*` URI.
///
/// ## Serde
///
/// For convience, `Asterisk` implements `Serialize` and `Deserialize`.
#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, Copy, Clone)]
pub struct Asterisk;
@ -7,3 +11,44 @@ impl std::fmt::Display for Asterisk {
"*".fmt(f)
}
}
#[cfg(feature = "serde")]
mod serde {
use std::fmt;
use super::Asterisk;
use _serde::{ser::{Serialize, Serializer}, de::{Deserialize, Deserializer, Error, Visitor}};
impl Serialize for Asterisk {
fn serialize<S: Serializer>(&self, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error> {
serializer.serialize_str("*")
}
}
struct AsteriskVistor;
impl<'a> Visitor<'a> for AsteriskVistor {
type Value = Asterisk;
fn expecting(&self, formatter: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
write!(formatter, "asterisk Uri")
}
// This method should be the only one that needs to be implemented, since the
// other two methods (`visit_string` & `visit_borrowed_str`) have default implementations
// that just call this one. We don't benefit from taking ownership or borrowing from the
// deserializer, so this should be perfect.
fn visit_str<E: Error>(self, v: &str) -> Result<Self::Value, E> {
if v == "*" {
Ok(Asterisk)
}else {
Err(E::custom(format!("`{}` is not a valid asterisk uri", v)))
}
}
}
impl<'de> Deserialize<'de> for Asterisk {
fn deserialize<D: Deserializer<'de>>(deserializer: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error> {
deserializer.deserialize_str(AsteriskVistor)
}
}
}

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@ -20,6 +20,21 @@ use crate::uri::{as_utf8_unchecked, error::Error};
/// ```
///
/// Only the host part of the URI is required.
///
/// ## Serde
///
/// For convience, `Authority` implements `Serialize` and `Deserialize`.
/// Because `Authority` has a lifetime parameter, serde requires a borrow
/// attribute for the derive macro to work. If you want to own the Uri,
/// rather than borrow from the deserializer, use `'static`.
///
/// ```ignore
/// #[derive(Deserialize)]
/// struct Uris<'a> {
/// #[serde(borrow)]
/// authority: Authority<'a>,
/// }
/// ```
#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
pub struct Authority<'a> {
pub(crate) source: Option<Cow<'a, str>>,
@ -109,6 +124,39 @@ impl<'a> Authority<'a> {
crate::parse::uri::authority_from_str(string)
}
/// Parses the string `string` into an `Authority`. Parsing will never allocate.
/// May allocate on error.
///
/// This method should be used instead of [`Authority::parse()`] when
/// the source URI is already a `String`. Returns an `Error` if `string` is
/// not a valid authority URI.
///
/// # Example
///
/// ```rust
/// # extern crate rocket;
/// use rocket::http::uri::Authority;
///
/// let source = format!("rocket.rs:8000");
/// let uri = Authority::parse_owned(source).expect("valid URI");
/// assert!(uri.user_info().is_none());
/// assert_eq!(uri.host(), "rocket.rs");
/// assert_eq!(uri.port(), Some(8000));
/// ```
pub fn parse_owned(string: String) -> Result<Authority<'static>, Error<'static>> {
let authority = Authority::parse(&string).map_err(|e| e.into_owned())?;
debug_assert!(authority.source.is_some(), "Origin source parsed w/o source");
let authority = Authority {
host: authority.host.into_owned(),
user_info: authority.user_info.into_owned(),
port: authority.port,
source: Some(Cow::Owned(string)),
};
Ok(authority)
}
/// Returns the user info part of the authority URI, if there is one.
///
/// # Example
@ -207,3 +255,44 @@ impl<'a> TryFrom<&'a str> for Authority<'a> {
Authority::parse(value)
}
}
#[cfg(feature = "serde")]
mod serde {
use std::fmt;
use super::Authority;
use _serde::{ser::{Serialize, Serializer}, de::{Deserialize, Deserializer, Error, Visitor}};
impl<'a> Serialize for Authority<'a> {
fn serialize<S: Serializer>(&self, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error> {
serializer.serialize_str(&self.to_string())
}
}
struct AuthorityVistor;
impl<'a> Visitor<'a> for AuthorityVistor {
type Value = Authority<'a>;
fn expecting(&self, formatter: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
write!(formatter, "authority Uri")
}
fn visit_str<E: Error>(self, v: &str) -> Result<Self::Value, E> {
Authority::parse_owned(v.to_string()).map_err(Error::custom)
}
fn visit_string<E: Error>(self, v: String) -> Result<Self::Value, E> {
Authority::parse_owned(v).map_err(Error::custom)
}
fn visit_borrowed_str<E: Error>(self, v: &'a str) -> Result<Self::Value, E> {
Authority::parse(v).map_err(Error::custom)
}
}
impl<'a, 'de: 'a> Deserialize<'de> for Authority<'a> {
fn deserialize<D: Deserializer<'de>>(deserializer: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error> {
deserializer.deserialize_str(AuthorityVistor)
}
}
}

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@ -85,6 +85,21 @@ use crate::{RawStr, RawStrBuf};
/// # assert_eq!(abnormal.into_normalized(), expected);
/// # }
/// ```
///
/// ## Serde
///
/// For convience, `Origin` implements `Serialize` and `Deserialize`.
/// Because `Origin` has a lifetime parameter, serde requires a borrow
/// attribute for the derive macro to work. If you want to own the Uri,
/// rather than borrow from the deserializer, use `'static`.
///
/// ```ignore
/// #[derive(Deserialize)]
/// struct Uris<'a> {
/// #[serde(borrow)]
/// origin: Origin<'a>,
/// }
/// ```
#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
pub struct Origin<'a> {
pub(crate) source: Option<Cow<'a, str>>,
@ -486,6 +501,47 @@ impl std::fmt::Display for Origin<'_> {
}
}
#[cfg(feature = "serde")]
mod serde {
use std::fmt;
use super::Origin;
use _serde::{ser::{Serialize, Serializer}, de::{Deserialize, Deserializer, Error, Visitor}};
impl<'a> Serialize for Origin<'a> {
fn serialize<S: Serializer>(&self, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error> {
serializer.serialize_str(&self.to_string())
}
}
struct OriginVistor;
impl<'a> Visitor<'a> for OriginVistor {
type Value = Origin<'a>;
fn expecting(&self, formatter: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
write!(formatter, "origin Uri")
}
fn visit_str<E: Error>(self, v: &str) -> Result<Self::Value, E> {
Origin::parse_owned(v.to_string()).map_err(E::custom)
}
fn visit_string<E: Error>(self, v: String) -> Result<Self::Value, E> {
Origin::parse_owned(v).map_err(E::custom)
}
fn visit_borrowed_str<E: Error>(self, v: &'a str) -> Result<Self::Value, E> {
Origin::parse(v).map_err(E::custom)
}
}
impl<'a, 'de: 'a> Deserialize<'de> for Origin<'a> {
fn deserialize<D: Deserializer<'de>>(deserializer: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error> {
deserializer.deserialize_str(OriginVistor)
}
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::Origin;

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@ -45,6 +45,21 @@ use crate::parse::{Extent, IndexedStr};
/// Note that `uri!()` macro _always_ prefers the more specific URI variant to
/// `Reference` when possible, as is demonstrated above for `absolute` and
/// `origin`.
///
/// ## Serde
///
/// For convience, `Reference` implements `Serialize` and `Deserialize`.
/// Because `Reference` has a lifetime parameter, serde requires a borrow
/// attribute for the derive macro to work. If you want to own the Uri,
/// rather than borrow from the deserializer, use `'static`.
///
/// ```ignore
/// #[derive(Deserialize)]
/// struct Uris<'a> {
/// #[serde(borrow)]
/// reference: Reference<'a>,
/// }
/// ```
#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
pub struct Reference<'a> {
source: Option<Cow<'a, str>>,
@ -151,6 +166,8 @@ impl<'a> Reference<'a> {
/// Parses the string `string` into a `Reference`. Never allocates on
/// success. May allocate on error.
///
/// TODO: Avoid allocation
///
/// This method should be used instead of [`Reference::parse()`] when the
/// source URI is already a `String`. Returns an `Error` if `string` is not
/// a valid URI reference.
@ -530,3 +547,44 @@ impl std::fmt::Display for Reference<'_> {
Ok(())
}
}
#[cfg(feature = "serde")]
mod serde {
use std::fmt;
use super::Reference;
use _serde::{ser::{Serialize, Serializer}, de::{Deserialize, Deserializer, Error, Visitor}};
impl<'a> Serialize for Reference<'a> {
fn serialize<S: Serializer>(&self, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error> {
serializer.serialize_str(&self.to_string())
}
}
struct ReferenceVistor;
impl<'a> Visitor<'a> for ReferenceVistor {
type Value = Reference<'a>;
fn expecting(&self, formatter: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
write!(formatter, "reference Uri")
}
fn visit_str<E: Error>(self, v: &str) -> Result<Self::Value, E> {
Reference::parse_owned(v.to_string()).map_err(Error::custom)
}
fn visit_string<E: Error>(self, v: String) -> Result<Self::Value, E> {
Reference::parse_owned(v).map_err(Error::custom)
}
fn visit_borrowed_str<E: Error>(self, v: &'a str) -> Result<Self::Value, E> {
Reference::parse(v).map_err(Error::custom)
}
}
impl<'a, 'de: 'a> Deserialize<'de> for Reference<'a> {
fn deserialize<D: Deserializer<'de>>(deserializer: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error> {
deserializer.deserialize_str(ReferenceVistor)
}
}
}

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@ -33,6 +33,11 @@ use crate::uri::error::{Error, TryFromUriError};
/// methods of the internal structure.
///
/// [RFC 7230]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7230
///
/// ## Serde
/// Parsing a string into a `Uri` is ambgious, so `Uri` does not implement `Serialize`
/// or `Deserialize`, although all of the variants do. See [`Uri::parse_any`] for more
/// information
#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Clone)]
pub enum Uri<'a> {
/// An asterisk: exactly `*`.

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@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
use figment::{Figment, providers::Serialized};
use rocket::{Config, uri};
use rocket_http::uri::{Absolute, Asterisk, Authority, Origin, Reference};
use serde::{Serialize, Deserialize};
use pretty_assertions::assert_eq;
#[derive(PartialEq, Debug, Serialize, Deserialize)]
struct UriContainer<'a> {
asterisk: Asterisk,
#[serde(borrow)]
origin: Origin<'a>,
#[serde(borrow)]
authority: Authority<'a>,
#[serde(borrow)]
absolute: Absolute<'a>,
#[serde(borrow)]
reference: Reference<'a>,
}
#[derive(PartialEq, Debug, Serialize, Deserialize)]
struct UriContainerOwned {
asterisk: Asterisk,
#[serde(borrow)]
origin: Origin<'static>,
#[serde(borrow)]
authority: Authority<'static>,
#[serde(borrow)]
absolute: Absolute<'static>,
#[serde(borrow)]
reference: Reference<'static>,
}
#[test]
fn uri_serde() {
figment::Jail::expect_with(|jail| {
jail.create_file("Rocket.toml", r#"
[default]
asterisk = "*"
origin = "/foo/bar?baz"
authority = "user:pass@rocket.rs:80"
absolute = "https://rocket.rs/foo/bar"
reference = "https://rocket.rs:8000/index.html"
"#)?;
let uris: UriContainer<'_> = Config::figment().extract()?;
assert_eq!(uris, UriContainer {
asterisk: Asterisk,
origin: uri!("/foo/bar?baz"),
authority: uri!("user:pass@rocket.rs:80"),
absolute: uri!("https://rocket.rs/foo/bar"),
reference: uri!("https://rocket.rs:8000/index.html").into(),
});
Ok(())
});
}
#[test]
fn uri_serde_owned() {
figment::Jail::expect_with(|jail| {
jail.create_file("Rocket.toml", r#"
[default]
asterisk = "*"
origin = "/foo/bar?baz"
authority = "user:pass@rocket.rs:80"
absolute = "https://rocket.rs/foo/bar"
reference = "https://rocket.rs:8000/index.html"
"#)?;
let uris: UriContainerOwned = Config::figment().extract()?;
assert_eq!(uris, UriContainerOwned {
asterisk: Asterisk,
origin: uri!("/foo/bar?baz"),
authority: uri!("user:pass@rocket.rs:80"),
absolute: uri!("https://rocket.rs/foo/bar"),
reference: uri!("https://rocket.rs:8000/index.html").into(),
});
Ok(())
});
}
#[test]
fn uri_serde_round_trip() {
let tmp = Figment::from(Serialized::defaults(UriContainer {
asterisk: Asterisk,
origin: uri!("/foo/bar?baz"),
authority: uri!("user:pass@rocket.rs:80"),
absolute: uri!("https://rocket.rs/foo/bar"),
reference: uri!("https://rocket.rs:8000/index.html").into(),
}));
let uris: UriContainer<'_> = tmp.extract().expect("Parsing failed");
assert_eq!(uris, UriContainer {
asterisk: Asterisk,
origin: uri!("/foo/bar?baz"),
authority: uri!("user:pass@rocket.rs:80"),
absolute: uri!("https://rocket.rs/foo/bar"),
reference: uri!("https://rocket.rs:8000/index.html").into(),
});
}