godot/core/error_macros.h

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/*************************************************************************/
/* error_macros.h */
/*************************************************************************/
/* This file is part of: */
/* GODOT ENGINE */
/* https://godotengine.org */
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/*************************************************************************/
/* Copyright (c) 2007-2021 Juan Linietsky, Ariel Manzur. */
/* Copyright (c) 2014-2021 Godot Engine contributors (cf. AUTHORS.md). */
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/* */
/* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining */
/* a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the */
/* "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including */
/* without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, */
/* distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to */
/* permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to */
/* the following conditions: */
/* */
/* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be */
/* included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. */
/* */
/* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, */
/* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF */
/* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.*/
/* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY */
/* CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, */
/* TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE */
/* SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. */
/*************************************************************************/
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#ifndef ERROR_MACROS_H
#define ERROR_MACROS_H
#include "core/safe_refcount.h"
#include "core/typedefs.h"
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/**
* Error macros. Unlike exceptions and asserts, these macros try to maintain consistency and stability
* inside the code. It is recommended to always return processable data, so in case of an error,
* the engine can keep working well.
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* In most cases, bugs and/or invalid data are not fatal and should never allow a perfectly running application
* to fail or crash.
*/
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/**
* Pointer to the error macro printing function. Reassign to any function to have errors printed
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*/
/** Function used by the error macros */
// function, file, line, error, explanation
enum ErrorHandlerType {
ERR_HANDLER_ERROR,
ERR_HANDLER_WARNING,
ERR_HANDLER_SCRIPT,
ERR_HANDLER_SHADER,
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};
class String;
typedef void (*ErrorHandlerFunc)(void *, const char *, const char *, int p_line, const char *, const char *, ErrorHandlerType p_type);
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struct ErrorHandlerList {
ErrorHandlerFunc errfunc;
void *userdata;
ErrorHandlerList *next;
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ErrorHandlerList() {
errfunc = nullptr;
next = nullptr;
userdata = nullptr;
}
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};
void add_error_handler(ErrorHandlerList *p_handler);
void remove_error_handler(ErrorHandlerList *p_handler);
void _err_print_error(const char *p_function, const char *p_file, int p_line, const char *p_error, ErrorHandlerType p_type = ERR_HANDLER_ERROR);
void _err_print_error(const char *p_function, const char *p_file, int p_line, const String &p_error, ErrorHandlerType p_type = ERR_HANDLER_ERROR);
void _err_print_error(const char *p_function, const char *p_file, int p_line, const char *p_error, const char *p_message, ErrorHandlerType p_type = ERR_HANDLER_ERROR);
void _err_print_error(const char *p_function, const char *p_file, int p_line, const String &p_error, const char *p_message, ErrorHandlerType p_type = ERR_HANDLER_ERROR);
void _err_print_error(const char *p_function, const char *p_file, int p_line, const char *p_error, const String &p_message, ErrorHandlerType p_type = ERR_HANDLER_ERROR);
void _err_print_error(const char *p_function, const char *p_file, int p_line, const String &p_error, const String &p_message, ErrorHandlerType p_type = ERR_HANDLER_ERROR);
void _err_print_index_error(const char *p_function, const char *p_file, int p_line, int64_t p_index, int64_t p_size, const char *p_index_str, const char *p_size_str, const char *p_message = "", bool fatal = false);
void _err_print_index_error(const char *p_function, const char *p_file, int p_line, int64_t p_index, int64_t p_size, const char *p_index_str, const char *p_size_str, const String &p_message, bool fatal = false);
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#ifndef _STR
#define _STR(m_x) #m_x
#define _MKSTR(m_x) _STR(m_x)
#endif
#define _FNL __FILE__ ":"
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/** An index has failed if m_index<0 or m_index >=m_size, the function exits */
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#ifdef __GNUC__
//#define FUNCTION_STR __PRETTY_FUNCTION__ - too annoying
#define FUNCTION_STR __FUNCTION__
#else
#define FUNCTION_STR __FUNCTION__
#endif
// Don't use this directly; instead, use any of the CRASH_* macros
#ifdef _MSC_VER
#define GENERATE_TRAP \
__debugbreak(); \
/* Avoid warning about control paths */ \
for (;;) { \
}
#else
#define GENERATE_TRAP __builtin_trap();
#endif
// Used to strip debug messages in release mode
#ifdef DEBUG_ENABLED
#define DEBUG_STR(m_msg) m_msg
#else
#define DEBUG_STR(m_msg) ""
#endif
// (*): See https://stackoverflow.com/questions/257418/do-while-0-what-is-it-good-for
/**
* If `m_index` is less than 0 or greater than or equal to `m_size`, prints a generic
* error message and returns from the function. This macro should be preferred to
* `ERR_FAIL_COND` for bounds checking.
*/
#define ERR_FAIL_INDEX(m_index, m_size) \
do { \
if (unlikely((m_index) < 0 || (m_index) >= (m_size))) { \
_err_print_index_error(FUNCTION_STR, __FILE__, __LINE__, m_index, m_size, _STR(m_index), _STR(m_size)); \
return; \
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} \
} while (0); // (*)
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/**
* If `m_index` is less than 0 or greater than or equal to `m_size`, prints a custom
* error message and returns from the function. This macro should be preferred to
* `ERR_FAIL_COND_MSG` for bounds checking.
*/
#define ERR_FAIL_INDEX_MSG(m_index, m_size, m_msg) \
do { \
if (unlikely((m_index) < 0 || (m_index) >= (m_size))) { \
_err_print_index_error(FUNCTION_STR, __FILE__, __LINE__, m_index, m_size, _STR(m_index), _STR(m_size), DEBUG_STR(m_msg)); \
return; \
} \
} while (0); // (*)
/**
* If `m_index` is less than 0 or greater than or equal to `m_size`,
* prints a generic error message and returns the value specified in `m_retval`.
* This macro should be preferred to `ERR_FAIL_COND_V` for bounds checking.
*/
#define ERR_FAIL_INDEX_V(m_index, m_size, m_retval) \
do { \
if (unlikely((m_index) < 0 || (m_index) >= (m_size))) { \
_err_print_index_error(FUNCTION_STR, __FILE__, __LINE__, m_index, m_size, _STR(m_index), _STR(m_size)); \
return m_retval; \
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} \
} while (0); // (*)
/**
* If `m_index` is less than 0 or greater than or equal to `m_size`,
* prints a custom error message and returns the value specified in `m_retval`.
* This macro should be preferred to `ERR_FAIL_COND_V_MSG` for bounds checking.
*/
#define ERR_FAIL_INDEX_V_MSG(m_index, m_size, m_retval, m_msg) \
do { \
if (unlikely((m_index) < 0 || (m_index) >= (m_size))) { \
_err_print_index_error(FUNCTION_STR, __FILE__, __LINE__, m_index, m_size, _STR(m_index), _STR(m_size), DEBUG_STR(m_msg)); \
return m_retval; \
} \
} while (0); // (*)
/**
* If `m_index` is greater than or equal to `m_size`,
* prints a generic error message and returns the value specified in `m_retval`.
* This macro should be preferred to `ERR_FAIL_COND_V` for unsigned bounds checking.
*/
#define ERR_FAIL_UNSIGNED_INDEX(m_index, m_size) \
do { \
if (unlikely((m_index) >= (m_size))) { \
_err_print_index_error(FUNCTION_STR, __FILE__, __LINE__, m_index, m_size, _STR(m_index), _STR(m_size)); \
return; \
} \
} while (0); // (*)
/**
* If `m_index` is greater than or equal to `m_size`,
* prints a generic error message and returns the value specified in `m_retval`.
* This macro should be preferred to `ERR_FAIL_COND_V` for unsigned bounds checking.
*/
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#define ERR_FAIL_UNSIGNED_INDEX_V(m_index, m_size, m_retval) \
do { \
if (unlikely((m_index) >= (m_size))) { \
_err_print_index_error(FUNCTION_STR, __FILE__, __LINE__, m_index, m_size, _STR(m_index), _STR(m_size)); \
return m_retval; \
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} \
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} while (0); // (*)
/**
* If `m_index` is greater than or equal to `m_size`,
* prints a custom error message and returns the value specified in `m_retval`.
* This macro should be preferred to `ERR_FAIL_COND_V_MSG` for unsigned bounds checking.
*/
#define ERR_FAIL_UNSIGNED_INDEX_V_MSG(m_index, m_size, m_retval, m_msg) \
do { \
if (unlikely((m_index) >= (m_size))) { \
_err_print_index_error(FUNCTION_STR, __FILE__, __LINE__, m_index, m_size, _STR(m_index), _STR(m_size), DEBUG_STR(m_msg)); \
return m_retval; \
} \
} while (0); // (*)
/**
* If `m_index` is less than 0 or greater than or equal to `m_size`,
* crashes the engine immediately with a generic error message.
* Only use this if there's no sensible fallback (i.e. the error is unrecoverable).
* This macro should be preferred to `CRASH_COND` for bounds checking.
*/
#define CRASH_BAD_INDEX(m_index, m_size) \
do { \
if (unlikely((m_index) < 0 || (m_index) >= (m_size))) { \
_err_print_index_error(FUNCTION_STR, __FILE__, __LINE__, m_index, m_size, _STR(m_index), _STR(m_size), "", true); \
GENERATE_TRAP \
} \
} while (0); // (*)
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/**
* If `m_index` is less than 0 or greater than or equal to `m_size`,
* crashes the engine immediately with a custom error message.
* Only use this if there's no sensible fallback (i.e. the error is unrecoverable).
* This macro should be preferred to `CRASH_COND` for bounds checking.
*/
#define CRASH_BAD_INDEX_MSG(m_index, m_size, m_msg) \
do { \
if (unlikely((m_index) < 0 || (m_index) >= (m_size))) { \
_err_print_index_error(FUNCTION_STR, __FILE__, __LINE__, m_index, m_size, _STR(m_index), _STR(m_size), m_msg, true); \
GENERATE_TRAP \
} \
} while (0); // (*)
/**
* If `m_index` is greater than or equal to `m_size`,
* crashes the engine immediately with a generic error message.
* Only use this if there's no sensible fallback (i.e. the error is unrecoverable).
* This macro should be preferred to `CRASH_COND` for bounds checking.
*/
#define CRASH_BAD_UNSIGNED_INDEX(m_index, m_size) \
do { \
if (unlikely((m_index) >= (m_size))) { \
_err_print_index_error(FUNCTION_STR, __FILE__, __LINE__, m_index, m_size, _STR(m_index), _STR(m_size), "", true); \
GENERATE_TRAP \
} \
} while (0); // (*)
/**
* If `m_param` is `null`, prints a generic error message and returns from the function.
*/
#define ERR_FAIL_NULL(m_param) \
{ \
if (unlikely(!m_param)) { \
_err_print_error(FUNCTION_STR, __FILE__, __LINE__, "Parameter \"" _STR(m_param) "\" is null."); \
return; \
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} \
}
/**
* If `m_param` is `null`, prints a custom error message and returns from the function.
*/
#define ERR_FAIL_NULL_MSG(m_param, m_msg) \
{ \
if (unlikely(!m_param)) { \
_err_print_error(FUNCTION_STR, __FILE__, __LINE__, "Parameter \"" _STR(m_param) "\" is null.", DEBUG_STR(m_msg)); \
return; \
} \
}
/**
* If `m_param` is `null`, prints a generic error message and returns the value specified in `m_retval`.
*/
#define ERR_FAIL_NULL_V(m_param, m_retval) \
{ \
if (unlikely(!m_param)) { \
_err_print_error(FUNCTION_STR, __FILE__, __LINE__, "Parameter \"" _STR(m_param) "\" is null."); \
return m_retval; \
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} \
}
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/**
* If `m_param` is `null`, prints a custom error message and returns the value specified in `m_retval`.
*/
#define ERR_FAIL_NULL_V_MSG(m_param, m_retval, m_msg) \
{ \
if (unlikely(!m_param)) { \
_err_print_error(FUNCTION_STR, __FILE__, __LINE__, "Parameter \"" _STR(m_param) "\" is null.", DEBUG_STR(m_msg)); \
return m_retval; \
} \
}
/**
* If `m_cond` evaluates to `true`, prints a generic error message and returns from the function.
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*/
#define ERR_FAIL_COND(m_cond) \
{ \
if (unlikely(m_cond)) { \
_err_print_error(FUNCTION_STR, __FILE__, __LINE__, "Condition \"" _STR(m_cond) "\" is true."); \
return; \
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} \
}
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/**
* If `m_cond` evaluates to `true`, prints a custom error message and returns from the function.
*/
#define ERR_FAIL_COND_MSG(m_cond, m_msg) \
{ \
if (unlikely(m_cond)) { \
_err_print_error(FUNCTION_STR, __FILE__, __LINE__, "Condition \"" _STR(m_cond) "\" is true.", DEBUG_STR(m_msg)); \
return; \
} \
}
/**
* If `m_cond` evaluates to `true`, crashes the engine immediately with a generic error message.
* Only use this if there's no sensible fallback (i.e. the error is unrecoverable).
*/
#define CRASH_COND(m_cond) \
{ \
if (unlikely(m_cond)) { \
_err_print_error(FUNCTION_STR, __FILE__, __LINE__, "FATAL: Condition \"" _STR(m_cond) "\" is true."); \
GENERATE_TRAP \
} \
}
/**
* If `m_cond` evaluates to `true`, crashes the engine immediately with a custom error message.
* Only use this if there's no sensible fallback (i.e. the error is unrecoverable).
*/
#define CRASH_COND_MSG(m_cond, m_msg) \
{ \
if (unlikely(m_cond)) { \
_err_print_error(FUNCTION_STR, __FILE__, __LINE__, "FATAL: Condition \"" _STR(m_cond) "\" is true.", DEBUG_STR(m_msg)); \
GENERATE_TRAP \
} \
}
/**
* If `m_cond` evaluates to `true`, prints a generic error message and returns the value specified in `m_retval`.
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*/
#define ERR_FAIL_COND_V(m_cond, m_retval) \
{ \
if (unlikely(m_cond)) { \
_err_print_error(FUNCTION_STR, __FILE__, __LINE__, "Condition \"" _STR(m_cond) "\" is true. Returned: " _STR(m_retval)); \
return m_retval; \
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} \
}
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/**
* If `m_cond` evaluates to `true`, prints a custom error message and returns the value specified in `m_retval`.
*/
#define ERR_FAIL_COND_V_MSG(m_cond, m_retval, m_msg) \
{ \
if (unlikely(m_cond)) { \
_err_print_error(FUNCTION_STR, __FILE__, __LINE__, "Condition \"" _STR(m_cond) "\" is true. Returned: " _STR(m_retval), DEBUG_STR(m_msg)); \
return m_retval; \
} \
}
/**
* If `m_cond` evaluates to `true`, prints a custom error message and continues the loop the macro is located in.
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*/
#define ERR_CONTINUE(m_cond) \
{ \
if (unlikely(m_cond)) { \
_err_print_error(FUNCTION_STR, __FILE__, __LINE__, "Condition \"" _STR(m_cond) "\" is true. Continuing."); \
continue; \
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} \
}
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/**
* If `m_cond` evaluates to `true`, prints a custom error message and continues the loop the macro is located in.
*/
#define ERR_CONTINUE_MSG(m_cond, m_msg) \
{ \
if (unlikely(m_cond)) { \
_err_print_error(FUNCTION_STR, __FILE__, __LINE__, "Condition \"" _STR(m_cond) "\" is true. Continuing.", DEBUG_STR(m_msg)); \
continue; \
} \
}
/**
* If `m_cond` evaluates to `true`, prints a generic error message and breaks from the loop the macro is located in.
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*/
#define ERR_BREAK(m_cond) \
{ \
if (unlikely(m_cond)) { \
_err_print_error(FUNCTION_STR, __FILE__, __LINE__, "Condition \"" _STR(m_cond) "\" is true. Breaking."); \
break; \
} \
}
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/**
* If `m_cond` evaluates to `true`, prints a custom error message and breaks from the loop the macro is located in.
*/
#define ERR_BREAK_MSG(m_cond, m_msg) \
{ \
if (unlikely(m_cond)) { \
_err_print_error(FUNCTION_STR, __FILE__, __LINE__, "Condition \"" _STR(m_cond) "\" is true. Breaking.", DEBUG_STR(m_msg)); \
break; \
} \
}
/**
* Prints a generic error message and returns from the function.
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*/
#define ERR_FAIL() \
{ \
_err_print_error(FUNCTION_STR, __FILE__, __LINE__, "Method failed."); \
return; \
}
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/**
* Prints a custom error message and returns from the function.
*/
#define ERR_FAIL_MSG(m_msg) \
{ \
_err_print_error(FUNCTION_STR, __FILE__, __LINE__, "Method failed.", DEBUG_STR(m_msg)); \
return; \
}
/**
* Prints a generic error message and returns the value specified in `m_retval`.
*/
#define ERR_FAIL_V(m_retval) \
{ \
_err_print_error(FUNCTION_STR, __FILE__, __LINE__, "Method failed. Returning: " __STR(m_retval)); \
return m_retval; \
}
/**
* Prints a custom error message and returns the value specified in `m_retval`.
*/
#define ERR_FAIL_V_MSG(m_retval, m_msg) \
{ \
_err_print_error(FUNCTION_STR, __FILE__, __LINE__, "Method failed. Returning: " __STR(m_retval), DEBUG_STR(m_msg)); \
return m_retval; \
}
/**
* Crashes the engine immediately with a generic error message.
* Only use this if there's no sensible fallback (i.e. the error is unrecoverable).
*/
#define CRASH_NOW() \
{ \
_err_print_error(FUNCTION_STR, __FILE__, __LINE__, "FATAL: Method failed."); \
GENERATE_TRAP \
}
/**
* Crashes the engine immediately with a custom error message.
* Only use this if there's no sensible fallback (i.e. the error is unrecoverable).
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*/
#define CRASH_NOW_MSG(m_msg) \
{ \
_err_print_error(FUNCTION_STR, __FILE__, __LINE__, "FATAL: Method failed.", DEBUG_STR(m_msg)); \
GENERATE_TRAP \
}
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/**
* Prints an error message without returning.
*/
#define ERR_PRINT(m_string) \
{ \
_err_print_error(FUNCTION_STR, __FILE__, __LINE__, m_string); \
}
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/**
* Prints an error message without returning.
* FIXME: Remove this macro and replace all uses with `ERR_PRINT` as it's identical.
*/
#define ERR_PRINTS(m_string) \
{ \
_err_print_error(FUNCTION_STR, __FILE__, __LINE__, m_string); \
}
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/**
* Prints an error message without returning, but only do so once in the application lifecycle.
* This can be used to avoid spamming the console with error messages.
*/
#define ERR_PRINT_ONCE(m_string) \
{ \
static bool first_print = true; \
if (first_print) { \
_err_print_error(FUNCTION_STR, __FILE__, __LINE__, m_string); \
first_print = false; \
} \
}
/**
* Prints a warning message without returning. To warn about deprecated usage,
* use `WARN_DEPRECATED` or `WARN_DEPRECATED_MSG` instead.
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*/
#define WARN_PRINT(m_string) \
{ \
_err_print_error(FUNCTION_STR, __FILE__, __LINE__, m_string, ERR_HANDLER_WARNING); \
}
/**
* Prints a warning message without returning.
* FIXME: Remove this macro and replace all uses with `WARN_PRINT` as it's identical.
*/
#define WARN_PRINTS(m_string) \
{ \
_err_print_error(FUNCTION_STR, __FILE__, __LINE__, m_string, ERR_HANDLER_WARNING); \
}
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/**
* Prints a warning message without returning, but only do so once in the application lifecycle.
* This can be used to avoid spamming the console with warning messages.
*/
#define WARN_PRINT_ONCE(m_string) \
{ \
static bool first_print = true; \
if (first_print) { \
_err_print_error(FUNCTION_STR, __FILE__, __LINE__, m_string, ERR_HANDLER_WARNING); \
first_print = false; \
} \
}
/**
* Prints a generic deprecation warning message without returning.
* This should be preferred to `WARN_PRINT` for deprecation warnings.
*/
#define WARN_DEPRECATED \
{ \
static SafeFlag warning_shown; \
if (!warning_shown.is_set()) { \
_err_print_error(FUNCTION_STR, __FILE__, __LINE__, "This method has been deprecated and will be removed in the future.", ERR_HANDLER_WARNING); \
warning_shown.set(); \
} \
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}
/**
* Prints a custom deprecation warning message without returning.
* This should be preferred to `WARN_PRINT` for deprecation warnings.
*/
#define WARN_DEPRECATED_MSG(m_msg) \
{ \
static SafeFlag warning_shown; \
if (!warning_shown.is_set()) { \
_err_print_error(FUNCTION_STR, __FILE__, __LINE__, "This method has been deprecated and will be removed in the future.", m_msg, ERR_HANDLER_WARNING); \
warning_shown.set(); \
} \
}
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#endif