When generating single precision floats, Godot casts a uint32_t to float,
causing uniformity loss.
This new randf, inspired by T. R. Campbell's random_real, samples the output
of rand as the fraction part of an infinite binary number, with some tricks
to reduce ops and branching. This method provides "good enough" uniformity at
decent speed, for floats greater than 2^-64. Smaller numbers are floored to 0.
These methods aren't used anywhere in Godot's code, and all they do is cast floating types to int64_t. There's no reason to have these lines, they literally do nothing, and they aren't useful functions to begin with.
There happens a segmentation fault when you use Expression.parse() and you don't check for errors and then run Expression.execute(). So we check if there was a parse error in the execute method now.
Fixes the following GCC 7 warnings:
```
core/cowdata.h:269:47: warning: 'alloc_size' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
core/error_macros.h:163:26: warning: 'nearest_point' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
core/image.cpp:1579:5: warning: 'colormap_size' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
core/image.cpp:1582:12: warning: 'size_height' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
core/image.cpp:1590:23: warning: 'size_width' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
core/image.cpp:1599:29: warning: 'pixel_size' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
core/math/face3.cpp:207:15: warning: 'tri_max' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
core/math/face3.cpp:209:15: warning: 'tri_min' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
drivers/gles3/rasterizer_scene_gles3.cpp:665:22: warning: 'best_used_frame' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
drivers/gles3/rasterizer_storage_gles3.cpp:865:27: warning: 'blit_target' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
drivers/gles3/rasterizer_storage_gles3.cpp:980:29: warning: 'blit_target' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
drivers/gles3/shader_gles3.h:122:9: warning: '<anonymous>.ShaderGLES3::Version::frag_id' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
drivers/gles3/shader_gles3.h:122:9: warning: '<anonymous>.ShaderGLES3::Version::id' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
drivers/gles3/shader_gles3.h:122:9: warning: '<anonymous>.ShaderGLES3::Version::vert_id' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
editor/plugins/script_editor_plugin.cpp:1980:31: warning: 'se' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
editor/scene_tree_dock.cpp:840:30: warning: 'new_node' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
editor/spatial_editor_gizmos.cpp:4259:9: warning: 'a1' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
editor/spatial_editor_gizmos.cpp:4259:9: warning: 'lll' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
editor/spatial_editor_gizmos.cpp:4259:9: warning: 'lul' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
editor/spatial_editor_gizmos.cpp:4260:9: warning: 'a2' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
editor/spatial_editor_gizmos.cpp:4261:9: warning: 'a3' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
editor/spatial_editor_gizmos.cpp:4265:3: warning: 'enable_lin' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
editor/spatial_editor_gizmos.cpp:4294:3: warning: 'enable_ang' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
editor/spatial_editor_gizmos.cpp:4311:34: warning: 'll' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
editor/spatial_editor_gizmos.cpp:4311:34: warning: 'ul' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
scene/3d/voxel_light_baker.cpp:1655:47: warning: 'cone_dirs' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
scene/3d/voxel_light_baker.cpp:1656:73: warning: 'cone_weights' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
scene/gui/texture_progress.cpp:181:6: warning: 'cp' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
scene/gui/texture_progress.cpp:181:6: warning: 'cq' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
servers/physics/shape_sw.cpp:1056:19: warning: 'support_max' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
```
This allows more consistency in the manner we include core headers,
where previously there would be a mix of absolute, relative and
include path-dependent includes.
